《浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程二》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程二》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】.pdf（151页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 1一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 2一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 3一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 4一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 5一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 6一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 7一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 8一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 9一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 10一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答
2、案Unit 1一、词汇短语Part 1.Preparationby its very nature就其本质而言unconditional 5Q八 kE八 SdiFEh Ef|adj.无条件的，无限制的，绝对的【例句】The victorious army demanded unconditional suiTender.胜方要求敌人无条件投降。【搭配】unconditional surrender无条件投降live up to 不辜负；做到；实践【例句】In some ways,we failed to live up to one anothers expectations.在某些方面，我
3、彳 门 互相的期望都落了空。do ones duty 尽职责Part 2.Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Readingseverely siSviE(i adv.严格地，激烈地 例句Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished.犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。severe5 5H 日 时.严厉的,严格的；剧烈的；严重的,严峻的【例句】Hes suffering from severe mental disorder.他患有严重的精神病。【助记】serve服务，当仆人的工作非常严厉严
4、格cripple Skripl n.跛子使残废，使瘫痪；削弱【例句】She was crippled in the car accident.她在汽车出事时把腿伤成了残废。【助记】creep+跛；音：跪跛【派生】crippling adj.造成严重后果的crippled M 残废的，跛腿的stare SteE(r)u.(at)凝视，盯着看：瞪【例句】He stared at the word trying to remember what it means.他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。【词组】stare a t 凝视，盯住stare into 凝视make sb.stare使某人惊愕【
5、派生】staring a办凝视的，目不转睛的；瞪着眼的；显眼的be ashamed o f为感到羞耻【例句】You ought to be ashamed of your foolish behaviour.你应当为自己的愚蠢行为而感到羞耻。unwanted 5Q八八tid 时.不需要的；多余的；不受欢迎的；有缺点的【例句】This notice should keep unwanted visitors o u t.这条启事能把闲人拒之门外。bother SbCTE v.&n.烦扰，打扰【列句】Im sorry to bother you,but can you direct me to t
6、he railway station?劳驾，你能不能告诉我到火车站怎么走？【词组】bother about/with烦恼，担心bother to do特意，特地【助记】bo读：抱，ther=her。抱她一她在好好背单词呢，你抱她不是打搅，打扰她吗？【派生】botheration.麻烦；烦恼let on泄露；假装【例句】Don let on about this meeting.不要把这次会议的事泄露出去。The old man likes to let on that he is rich.这位老人喜欢装得很富有的样子。coordinate kEuSCt.diiait n.同等者，同等物力同等
7、的，并列的以 调整，协调；使同等 例句Tie it with fabric bows that coordinate with other furnishings.扎上和其他的饰品相配的布制蝴蝶结。【词组】coordinate w ith使协调；配合【助记】co一 起+order命令，秩序一一起听从命令就是协调【派生】coordinated 的.协调的coordination.协调，调和；对等，同等haltkC佝 也（使）停住，（使）停止.止步，停步，停止前进【例句】No one can halt the advance of history.谁也阻挡不了历史的前进。【词组】bring to
8、a halt（bring a halt to）使停止，终止，制止come to a halt停止前进；停下来halt o n出错暂停grind to a halt慢慢停止【助记】ham火腿，后 腿+per（音：跛）一后腿跛，后腿弄跛一妨碍，阻碍【派生】halting呦.犹豫的;蹒跚的;跛的halting 外C:（力N 跛的;犹豫的;蹒跚的【例句】The old womans halting steps revealed the feebleness of her constitution.老人家蹒跚的脚步显出她体质衰弱。go along前进，向前走；进行；支持；赞同 例句As we went
9、along,the roads became muddier,我们愈往前走，道路愈泥泞。You may have difficulty with this book at first,but youll find it easier as you go along.你刚开始读这本书时可能会有困难，但读下去就会变得容易了。set the pace（在比赛中）领先；定步速；定出步调（或速度）；起带头作用，带头 例 J 句 The Joneses set the pace and their neighbors try to keep up with them.琼斯一家带了头，邻居们尽力赶上他们。a
10、djust 亢 调节；整顿，调整vi.适应（to）；使调节 例句She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going o u t.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。【同组】adjust oneself to sth.使自己适应【助记】ad（to）+just（正确）让它正确一调整【派生】adjustment九调整，调节；调节器despite disSpait prep.不管，不顾；尽管几轻蔑；憎恨；侮辱【例句】He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.尽管病得很重，他还
11、是参加了会议。【词组】die of despite抱恨而死,冤死despite o f 不 管;不 顾 in despite o f 尽管；不管despite all that 尽管如此【派生】despiteful adj.有恶意的;故意为难的nasty C加血/.肮脏的，卑劣的，下流的；令人厌恶的；威胁的n.令人不快的事物【例句】Mr.Palmer was offended by the clerks nasty w ords.店员的脏话冒犯了帕尔默先生。【助记】na（那）+st（街）+y（why为什么）一那条街为什么那么一脏【派生】nastily a.污秽地；不洁地；讨厌地make it（
12、病痛等）好转；达到预定目标：及时抵达；走完路程【例句】YouUl make it if you hurry.如果你赶紧点便能及时到达。sleigh s/ei n.雪橇v.用雪橇运送【例句】They went for a sleigh ride in the snow.他们去雪地乘雪橇。【助记】音：死 累+weigh很重死累死累的，雪橇拉的很沉很累cling 应.粘紧，附着；坚 持（意见）；墨 守（习惯）.紧抓，紧贴 例句】The baby clung to his mother.宝宝紧紧偎着他的妈妈。【词组】cling on t o 紧紧抱住，死抱不放【助记】音：抠拎，抠住拎着的东西；cKi）
13、（谐音：克里）+ing一克里依附于共和党进行竞选。handrail n.栏杆，扶手lower S/EuE vt.减少；放下，降下；贬低近降低；减弱；跌落4方下游的；下级的；下等的【例句】The temperature has lowered gradually this month.这个月气温渐渐降低。【词组】lower oneself失身份；自甘堕落【助记】low低的slow er较低的，低等的；下面的，下游的。tunnel StQil n.隧道，地道，山洞v.挖隧道【例句】The train passed through several tunnels under rivers.火车穿过了
14、 儿条江底遂道。ice-free Salsfri:adj.不会冰冻的，不冻的basement SbcisMEnt.地下室，地窖；墙脚【例句】It has central heating and a basement room.房子里有暖气设备和地下室。【助记】base（基础）+ment（名词后缀）marvel SvxBvEl n.奇迹vt.对.感到惊异VL感到惊讶【例句】The operation was a marvel of medical skill.这次手术是医术上的一个奇迹。The foreign tourists marvel at the fine view of the Wes
15、t Lake.外国旅游者惊叹西湖的优美景色。【搭配】marvel a t 对惊奇subject SsQbdMikt.题目，主题；科目，学科a/受制于的，受影响的，隶属的；易遭的以使屈从于，使隶属【例句】The treaty is subject to ratification.此条约经批准后才能生效。词组subject oneself to 蒙受on the subject o f谈到时，涉及时subject.。使服从于.；使 某 人（物）隶属于：使经历.on the subject就某话题【助记】sub（在下边）+ject（扔）一扔到下面-使屈从于【派生】subjective a0.主观的；
16、个人的；自觉的subjectivity n.主观性，主观indignity U h切 几 轻蔑，侮辱，侮辱的行为 例句I suffered the indignity of having to say I was sorry in front of all those people.我得在那些人面前道歉，这等于受了侮辱。【搭配】put an indignity upon s b.贬损某人的尊严，侮辱某人inflict an indignity on someone 对某人加以侮辱be subject sb.to indignities贬损某人的尊严，侮辱某人submit a person to
17、 indignities 对某人加以侮辱【助记】in 不+dignity尊贵一 不尊重别人一侮辱bitterness SbitE iais n.苦味；苦难；怨恨 例句I still feel bitterness and anger towards the person who knocked me down.我仍然对撞倒我的人愤恨不已。complaint 八.诉苦，抱怨，牢骚；控告；疾病【例句】You have no real grounds for complaint.你没有真正的理由发牢骚。now that既然；由于 例句Now that you put your hand to the
18、 work,you should do your utmost to finish it.既然你已经着手这项工作了，那就应该尽力完成它。judge dVQdV vt.判断;审判九法官；裁判员限审判；判决【例句】I judge him to be about 4 0.我断定他有40来岁。【词组】judge b y 根据作出判断【助记】音“榨汁”，又音“喳吱社会上有种说法“吃了原告，吃被告”。有些法官会“榨汗”，榨原告被告的油汁。法官喳喳吱吱时候，是在纠问式审判，现在是听判式，法官很少“喳吱”了。【派生】judgement.意见；判断力；审判；评价precisely pr/Ssn/小.精确地；恰好
19、地；严谨地，严格地；一丝不苟地【例句】That is precisely the result the system is designed to produce.那恰恰是设计该系统时所希望达到的结果。engage MS人 C/dM（in）从事，着手；（使）订婚；雇佣；保证；约定【例句】Tom is engaged to Anne,and the wedding will be in October.汤姆已与安订婚了，婚礼将在10月份举行。I have no time to engage in gossip.我无暇闲聊。词组】be engaged to 已订婚的be engaged in/on
20、 忙于做engage w ith交战；与接洽【助记】en（使）+gage（挑战）一从事于挑战【派生】engagement几婚约；约会；交战；诺言participate 口也（in）参与，参加；分享，分担；含有，带有 例句In a modern democracy people want to participate more fully.在现代民主政体中，人们要求更多的参与。【派生）participant adj.参与的；有关系的knowledgeable C iC lldVE bl adj.知识渊博的；有见识的【搭配】knowledgeable person 一百事通knowledgeabl
21、e employees 知识型员工【助记】knowledge+ablememorable ISmemErEfo/j adj.显著的，难忘的；值得纪念的 例句The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。【搭配】a memorable experience,concert,trip难忘的经历、音乐会、旅行memorable sight难忘的情景memorable years难忘的岁月break out爆 发(火 灾，战争等爆发)punch pQ八 亡 日 几猛击；穿孔；殴打；感染力；鸡尾酒也打洞器；以拳重
22、击；开洞 例句 He punched two holes in the tin of oil,and then poured it o u t.他在油筒上打了两个孔,然后把油倒了出来。【词组】beat to the punch比先行动【助记】象声，乓哧一声打了一拳，打了个洞。shove FQ0 几推，挤V 推，猛推;强使；乱推；乱塞【例句】The car wont start.Can you give it a shove?车发动不起来了，你能帮忙推一下吗？Don,t try to shove all the work onto m e!别把工作都推给我！【词组】shoveoff开船离岸；走开
23、，离去shove sb.aside将某人推到一边【助记】shave刮，剃；shove是反方向向外推content kE八八以使满足，使满意，使安心.内容，容量；pL 目录；满足“力满足的，满意的【例句】He is quite content with his present fortune.他对自己目前的境遇颇为得意。【词组】be content to满足于的content w ith满足于；对感到满意【助记】con+tent共同的伸展，花开两朵，各表一枝，两方面同时写，内容。【派生contented adj.满足的；心安的contentment.满足；满意unaided 5Q八 力 d ad
24、j.未受协助的，独立的【例句】She professed that she could do nothing unaided.她承认自己不能独立无助地做任何事。frustration fr(QsStre/FEJ n.挫败；挫折；受挫【例句】He ground his teeth(together)in frustration.他因失败而把牙咬得咯咯响。【词组】end in frustration以失败告终deep frustration 灰心丧气fighter SfaitE.斗士，战士urge 催促；怂恿；强调；鼓励，促进九强烈的欲望 例句He has an urge to become a
25、film star.他非常希望成为电影明星。【词组】urge sth.（on/upon sb./sth.）竭力推荐或力陈某事物【助记】哦 紧（有急事）。使 劲 赶（马）：推动。takeadive认输；假装被击倒；突然下降，（市价）暴跌bout 以戊 几（疾病等的）发作；（工作、活动等的）一阵；回合：较量【例句】It may be too late to avoid another bout of price rises.或许想避免下一轮的价格上涨为时已晚。He beat his opponent at one bout.他一下子就打败了对手。【助记】boatout出去赛船，比上一回合vicar
26、ious卜川WkZEnEs 的.设身处地的，间接感受到的；代别人做的、感受的或经历的【例句】His success gave her vicarious pleasure.他的成功给她如同身受的快乐。【派生】vicariously 小.代理地，担任代理者地；间接感受到地【助记】vicar（九代理主教：代替神父或主教的神职人员），ious：代理的on leave休假；在休假中see to it that务必做到,保证【例句】You must see to it that all the goods measure up to the specifications.你们得保证所有商品都符合规格。w
27、onder SwQidE n.奇迹；惊奇，惊愕V 诧异,奇怪；纳闷，想知道 例句They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.他们看到太空船，不禁惊叹起来。【词组】no wonder难怪：怪不得wonder a t 对.感到吃惊【助记】记忆：won-d-er,won是 win赢的过去时d 的 e r人，赢的人就能创造奇迹。【派生】wonderful adj.奇妙的；极好的reluctance rlS/（QktEn，s n.勉强,不情愿【例句】He went to the concert with much reluctance
28、 though he doesnt like pop music at all.他根本不喜欢流行音乐，但他还是很勉强地去听了那次音乐会。【搭配】with reluctance不情愿地，吞吞吐吐地，依依不舍地unworthy Q八 5wE:Ti 4力.不值得的，不配得到的；不相称的；不合身份的；卑鄙的，可耻的【例句】I am unworthy of this honor.我不配得到这一荣誉。Unworthy buildings should be demolished.无价值的房屋应予以拆除。【词组】is unworthy o f 不值得，不配【派生】unworthily 也不相称地；可耻地；不
29、值得尊敬地；无价值地unworthiness n.无价值；不相称complain kE kSp/ei八 v.抱怨；控诉【例句】Stop grumbling!Youve got nothing to complain about.别抱怨了!你没什麽可抱怨的。【词组】complain about抱怨complain（to sb.）of/about sth.抱怨【派生】complaining adj.抱怨的complaint.抱怨；诉苦；疾病；委屈trifle 5卅4判 少 量；小事，琐事（常与with连用）嬉耍，玩弄；忽视【例句】The topic is a trifle not worthy o
30、f such heated argument.该问题只是件小事，不值得这么激烈地争论。【词组】trifle w ith玩弄；视同儿戏；心不在焉地做【助记】音：穿衣服，这种小事不值一提【派生】trifling靖.微不足道的;轻浮的envious 50八 HEs adj.嫉妒的，羡慕的【例句】Aged people are always envious of young people飞energy.上年纪的人总羡慕年轻人的精力。【词组】envious o f 羡慕；妒忌【助记】envy嫉妒的regain 片 5A0时 乂取回,收回；恢复 例句I tried to regain my balance
31、 but I fell into the drink.我试图恢复平衡，但我却掉进 了水里。【搭配】regained the summit再次攀上顶峰regain consciousness 苏醒；恢复知觉After-Class Readingon duty值班，上班observe E bSzE v也观察，看到，注意；遵守；监视；评述，说【例句】He said he would help,and he observed i t.他说过要帮忙的,他兑现了。【助记】ob（表方向）+serve（保持）一保持在眼前一观察【派生】observed adj.观察的；观测的observant 4外 善于观察的
32、；机警的；严格遵守的observation n.观察；监视；观察报告scrapbook SskrApbJk n.剪 贝 占 簿lap/A闭.膝；衣服下摆；（跑道的）一圈；一段路程；工作阶段认重叠；拍打；围住【例句】Her little girl sat on her lap.她的小女儿坐在她的腿上。【助记】好像腿（leg）一样重叠起来。reminisce 八v.追忆，怀旧【例句】I dont like reminiscing because it makes me feel o ld.我不喜欢回忆旧事,因为这让我觉得我老了。【搭配】reminisce about her childhood回忆
33、她的童年时光【助记】remin=remind（u.使想起），isce一回忆bygone 八adj.过去的；以往的n.过去的事【例句】Let bygones be bygones.过去的事就让它过去吧。【搭配】in bygone days在逝去的岁月里【助记】b y 过 去+gone走过的过去分词一走过去的，pass b y 经过blond blR.iad adj.白肤金发的；浅色头发的，金黄色头发的儿白肤金发男子（女性为：blonde）【例句】Jenny has short,blond hair,詹妮有一头金色的短发。【词组】blond hair金发lover S/QvE,爱人;爱好者；情人w
34、rinkle SiriNkl n.皱纹u 使皱，皱缩【例句】Too much sunshine will wrinkle your skin.过多的阳光会使你的皮肤起皱纹。【词组】wrinkle u p 使起皱纹【助记】w r开头的词有“拧,转”的意思monopoly E SiaC pE li n.垄断；专利，专利权，专利事业【例句】The shop has a monopoly on imported air-conditioners.这家商店专卖进 口 空调机。【词组】gain/hold/secure a monopoly获得 持有/得到 专利权【助记】mono（单个）+poly（运用）一
35、一个人用一垄断【派生】monopolisticn力垄断的;独占性的；专利的commodity kE SM C diti n.商品，货物；日用品【例句】May is the season for this commodity on our market.五月份是这种商品在我方市场上销售的季节。lounge 八 dM几休息室；闲逛；躺椅；（英）酒吧间阮闲逛；懒洋洋地躺卧；闲混vt.虚度光阴 例句】After dinner we all adjourned to the lounge.饭后我们都到休息室去 了。【助记】lounge音“浪迹”一浪迹天涯的游子懒散地。stroll strEuf/?.散步
36、，闲逛也散步，遛达【例句】The boy was strolling in the street.男孩在街上闲逛。【词组】take/have/go for a stroll闲逛，散步,漫步【助记】st（联想：街道）+roll（滚动）-在大街上缓缓滚动-散步。porch pC:tF .门廊，入口处【例句】A pigeon perched on our porch railing.一只鸽子栖息在我们门廊的栏杆上。【助记】porch音“抛弃”一把孩子抛弃在走廊里。lawn n.草地，草坪【例句】He busied himself in the law n.他忙于在草坪上干活。【助记】law（法律）+
37、n（像一个门）一很多人乱踏草坪，所以要运用法律制一道保护的门。devotion 八 几献身；忠诚；奉献;热爱【例句】His devotion to the cause of peace is well known.他对和平事业的献身精神是众所周知的。【搭配】devotion to duty忠于职守（常用于正式嘉奖大会上）dependent n.受抚养者；靠他人生活者【例句】The dependent cannot live independently.依靠别人的被蟾养者不能独立生活。ritual f n 句九典礼，（宗教）仪式，礼节；习惯，老规矩adj.典礼的，（宗教）仪式的【例句】There
38、 they are engaged in an entirely different ritual.在那里，他们执行一套完全不同的仪式。【助记】来自rite（九仪式），仪式（rite）要正确（right）【派生】ritually 办.仪式上地；依据仪式上地rite几仪式;惯例，习俗;典礼medication 7 M edi5keiF E i n.药物治疗，药物处理，药物【例句】The infection is at last responding to medication.药物治疗终于开始对感染显出效果。nightgown kxaitaui n.女睡衣slipper SsffpE（r）n.拖
39、鞋;便鞋【例句】This pair of slippers is my favorite.这双拖鞋是我最喜欢的。await ESweit w.等候，期待；（事情等）降临于【例句】Death awaits us a ll.死神在等着我们所有的人。watchful SwC tF ful adj.警惕的，戒备的；注意的 例句】The children played under the watchful eye of their father.孩子们在父亲的小心照看下玩耍。You must be watchful of your health.你必须注意你的健康。【词组】be watchful for
40、/be careful of 当心【派生】watchfully警惕地watchfulness 警觉性pill pi/药丸，药片“把制成丸剂；使服用药丸 例句 This pill is to be sucked,not swallowed.此丸宜含服。【词组】sugar/sweeten the pill降低某事物令人厌恶的程度【助记】解字：p（people）+ill,记忆：人（们）病了要吃一药丸。tuck t（Qk v.塞 进,插 进;卷 起，折起；打褶桐【例句】She tucked her scarf into her blouse.她把围巾塞进罩衫内。【词组】tuck away畅饮，大嚼tu
41、ck in 紧缩；塞入；尽情地吃frail freil adj.虚弱的，脆弱的机灯心草篓；少妇；少女【例句】His frail hands could hardly hold a cup.他虚弱的手连杯子也拿不住。overnight SE uvE Siaait adv.通宵；突然；昨晚力晚上的；通宵的；前夜的几头天晚上；一夜的逗留vt.连夜快递vi.过一夜【例句】We stayed overnight with my mother.我们整个晚上都和妈妈在一起。deprive diSpraiv以使丧失，剥夺 例句 The court ruling deprived us of any share
42、 in the inheritance.法庭裁决剥夺了 我们全部的继承权。【词组】deprive sb.of.剥夺某人的，使某人丧失；免去某人（职务）【助记】d ep-深的（deep）的近似拼写；riv e-河（river）的近似拼写。记忆：这条很深的河夺去了她的生命。【派生】deprivation n.剥夺；损失；免职tender 5笈八dE 4/嫩的，温柔的；脆弱的；疼痛的；易受伤害的，善良的vt.（正式）提出；提供；投标vi.（常与for连用）投 标（做某事）几照管者，照料者【例句】My finger is tender because I cut it yesterday.我的手指一碰
43、就疼，因为我昨天把它割破了。【词组】tender（for sth.）投标【助记】疼 的（谐音）一皮肤娇嫩的人被打了一下一疼的【派生】tenderness.亲切；柔软；柔和；敏感rail,力力几栏杆,扶手；p l.铁路，铁轨泣责骂，抱怨【例句】She did not rail at her husband.她没有责备丈夫。【词组】by ra il由铁路，乘火车on the rails正常进行；在正常轨道上off duty 下班motionless 5vEJF（E）八 S adj.不动的，静止的 彳 列 句 He has this ability of being able to remain a
44、s motionless as a statue,for hours on end.他有能像雕塑一样连续数小时保持静止的能力。【搭配】motionless satellite同步卫星【助记】motion+lessshift旧 阳.转换，转变；（轮）班，（换）班M替 换,移动，改变 例句See me safe up:for my coming down,I can shift for myself.我不会出事的：即使我落魄，也可以自谋生路。【词组】make shift代用，将就使用shift for oneself 自谋生计shift aw ay把移走;搬走【助记】电脑键盘上的shift键，sh
45、ift转换，很快地转换【派生shifting n.移位come back to life复活；恢复健康,苏醒过来puzzle SpQz/几谜,迷惑,难题（使）迷惑；（使）为难；（使）苦思此迷惑；冥思苦想【例句】She listened with a puzzled expression on her face.她带着困惑的表情倾听着。【词组】puzzle o u t苦苦思索而弄清楚【派生】puzzlement 迷惑；费解recognition 比认出，辨认；承认；赏识【例句】My recognition of him was immediate.我立刻认出是他。词组】in recognitio
46、n of表彰，报偿beyond recognition面目全非；识别不出well up涌出；流露；萌发【例句】The workers were excited when oil welled u p.当原油从地下喷出的时候，工人们都激动了。slide slaid v.滑动，滑行.幻灯片；滑梯；下降，下滑；滑坡 例句】She fell over and slid across the shiny floor.她跌倒了，滑过了发亮的地板。【词组】slide dow n滑下，往下滑；塌陷；下滑音slide over略过；回避【助记】s+lid（盖子）+e-盖子太滑，从桌子上滑了下去。【派生】slid
47、ing.滑；移动pamper 叫 汨 W.姑息纵容，娇生惯养；使满足【例句】Dont pamper your little daughter.别把你的小女儿娇惯坏了。【搭配】pamper one飞stomach放纵食欲，满足胃口pamper oneself after a hard day at w ork劳累工作一日之彳及放纵自己【助记】原指使吃得过饱，音：胖胖，使自己的孩子成了小胖胖，太关心娇惯了staff.全体工作人员；棍，棒；拐杖；参谋部v.配备工作人员【例句】I have arranged that one of my staff will meet you at the airpo
48、rt.我已经安排好派一个职员到飞机场接你。【助记】一个明星（star）后面都跟着一群工作人员（staff）。gaze Ae/z v.&n.凝视，注视【例句】The child gazed at the toys in the shop window.孩子眼睛盯着商店橱窗里的玩具。【词组】gaze a t盯着看，凝视at gaze（惊讶地）站着凝视的gaze on/upon sb/sth看某人/某事物【助记】谐音“盖茨”。看到比尔盖茨会凝视，很感兴趣的看。withdraw wiTSdrC：收 回，撤消闻缩回，退出，撤退；提 取（钱）【例句】I want to withdraw a stateme
49、nt I made earlier.我想收回我早些时候发表的一项声明。【派生】withdrawal.撤退，收回；提款；取消；退股restless 5%贪 优 力.得不到休息的；不平静的；坐立不安的，烦躁不安的（例句】From the audience came increasing restless sounds.从观众中传来了越来越大的焦躁不安的声音。insecure 7MS/5勾日时.不安全的；（诺言等）不可靠的；（地面、冰等）易坍陷的；没有把握的【例句】She feels very insecure about her marriage.她对自己的婚姻缺乏信心。（搭配】insecure
50、of the future对前程无把握insecure（about sb/sth）缺乏安全感的；感到无保障的；信心不足的an insecure footing不稳固的立足地【助记】secure（时 安全可靠的；放心的；无虑的）；i n 不+secureimpulsively adv.易冲动地【例句】Impulsively,she dropped them into her purse.一时心血来潮，她抓起它们扔进钱包里。floodgate 的 几 水门，（河流，运河的）水闸，防潮水闸turn u p 出现；发生；开大；发现confidential kC八 行 5&八 FE。M.秘（机）密的；表