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1、冀教版英语八年级下册课堂同步练习试题Lesson 1 Hows the Weather?一、单项选择1.Heres a radio report the coming weeks weather.A.of B.inC.to D.by2.He arrived in London a cold morning.A.at B.onC.in D.to3.the dinner was all over,everyone helped wash the dishes.A.How B.WhenC.Before D.Why4.一The radio says it will rain tomorrow.Well
2、 go hiking tomorrow.A.Dont say so B.No,there wontC.I hope not D.I hope so5.I called you at 8：00 last night,but you didnt answer.Oh,I.A.riseA.took a showerC.am taking a shower6.She told me the sunB.was taking a showerD.take a showerin the east.B.roseC.risesD.raises7.It was such a long way that they d
3、idnt the hotel until itbecame dark.A.reach B.arriveC.get8.there anything new in todays Qianzhong Morning Daily?No.But there some inspiring stories worth reading.A.Is;is B.Are;areC.Is;are D.Are;is9.Its cold today.I cant stand it.I hope tomorrow wont be soI cant,either.But the radio says it will be ev
4、en tomorrow.A.cold;cold B.cold;colderC.colder;colder D.colder;coldest10.一Whats the temperature today?A.Its 5 oclock B.Its Monday todayC.Its July 6th D.Its 5 degrees Celsius二 用所给单词的适当形式填空11.The s u n(s e t)in the west.12.Its dangerous to drive o n(s n o w)days.13.L e t s(l i s t e n)to the radio.14.M
5、ost girls are s c a r e d（go）out alone at night.15.Look at the clouds!Its goi ng（rain）.三 按要求改写句子16.How is the weather today?（改为同义句）today?17.Maybe Danny is a weather reporter 改为同义句）Danny a weather reporter.18.Today is Sunday.（就画线部分提问）is it today?19.1 am scared of snakes.（改为同义句）I snakes.20.Its very us
6、eful information.（改为感叹句）the information is!四 情景交际Lucy：Oh,dear.Its cold today,isnt it?Jim：Oh,do you think its cold,Lucy?Lucy：Thats because youre wearing warm clothes,Jim.Peter：*22 2 323Lucy：Oh,I love summer best.Because I enjoy swimming.Peter：But I prefer skating to s w i m m i n g.24 I really enjoys
7、kating in winter!What about you,Jim?Jim：Oh,my favorite time of the year is autumn.Peter：”Jim：Because its not too hot,and not too cold!A.So I like winter best.B.So I like autumn best.C.Yes,its not really warm today at all,is it?D.No,its not hot today.E.I think its quite warm today.F.Why do you like a
8、utumn best?G.Lucy,which season do you like best?答案一 1.A2.B点拨：“在一个的早上 下午、晚上”介词用on。3.B 4.C5.B点拨：at 8：00 last night是一个很精准的时间，“冲淋浴”应该正在进行，故应用过去进行时。6.C点拨：谓语动词虽为过去时态，但“太阳从东方升起”是一个客观规律，不会改变，用一般现在时。7.A8.C点拨：考查主谓一致。前者不定代词anything作句子的主语，There b e句型中的b e动词应用单数形式；后 者someinspiring stories作句子的主语，There be句型中的be动词应
9、用复数形式。9.B 10.D二、11.sets 12.snowy 13.1isten 14.to go 15.to rain三、16.Whats the weather like 17.may be18.What day 19.am afraid of 20.How useful四、21.E 22.C 23.G 24.A 25.FLesson 2 Ifs Getting Warmer!一、单项选择1.一CCTV says we will be able to send information in a new way soon,Dad.Yeah,Pe t e r.i s quantum com
10、munication（量子通讯）.A.This B.ItC.He D.What2.He said the leaves yellow in autumn in the north.A.turn B.changeC.became D.turned3.1 like spring.Its a green season.A.also B.tooC.either D.not4.一They eat rice noodles in Yunnan for breakfast and even for lunch andsupper.Yes.They them yunnan mixian.A.eat B.mak
11、eC.call D.tell5.Many young people took part in trees on Tree Planting Day.A.planting B.plantsC.to plant D.plant6.When Mr.Smith has spare time,he enjoys and doingsports.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.The skirtsoft as if it is made of silk.A.soundsB.tastesC.feelsD.smells8.In my class some students l
12、ove music,are interested indrawing,andlike reading.A.some；the otherB.others；the otherC.others；the othersD.some；others9.Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan,a writer from Jiangsu?Of course.A.I meanhe is a good friend of my fathers.B.That is to sayC.Above allD.Believe it or not10.Seeing their teacherint
13、o the classroom,they stoppedat once.A.walk；tellingB.entering；to speakC.enter；to tellD.walking；talking二 根据汉语提示完成句子11.In summer,the days get.（更长）and the sun rises.（更早）in the morning.12.Neither my father nor my mother（喜欢）pop music.13.To learn English well,Wang Ming p r a c t i c e s（说）Englishevery morn
14、ing.14.Look!Lily（等）for us over there.15.Would you l i ke（踢）football with us?三、连词成句16.like,about,what,you,spring,do_?17.basketball,your,is,game,favourite_?18.with,we,good,air,feel,fresh19.flower,spring,the,coming,tells,of,this20.get,colder,the,will,weather,winter,in四、阅读理解（词数：约 140；建议用时：4 分钟）What will
15、 the weather be like?Some people say they can know whatthe weather will be like from birds.Whenthey see birds fly high out to the sea,theyknow it is a nice day.Because birds dont liketo fly out if it rains.When the weather is bad,the birds will come back to the beach.A bigwind may come with a heavy
16、rain.Birds do not like to fly in a big wind.They may sit in a tree when rain is coming.Other animals can also tellthe weather.It is a cloudy day.The rain is coming.Chickens are not quiet,and they are running here and there.Frogs are making a big noise in thepool.If it is a nice day,the frogs will co
17、me out of the water.21.How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.We can go and play beach volleyball when bi r ds.A.come back B.fly high in the skyC.play on the beach D.B and C23.Before it rains,frogs are.A.in the ocean B.out of the waterC.making a big noise
18、D.quiet24.What does the underlined（画线的）word“tell mean in the article?A.说C.判断B.讲述D.谈话25.What does the article mean?A.We must protect（保护）the animals.B.Birds do not like to fly in the rain and big wind.C.Some animals arent quiet when the rain is coming.D.We can know what the weather will be like from t
19、he animals.答案一、1.B2.A点拨：“树叶在秋天变黄”动词用tu rn,而这又是一个客观规律，不能因为主句是过去时，而采用过去时。3.A 点拨：辨析法。also用于肯定句句中；to o用于肯定句句末；either用于否定句句末；n o t与助动词或情态动词连用构成否定。4.C 5.A 6.D7.C 点拨：辨析法。考查系动词。sound听起来；taste尝起来；fe e l摸起来；sm ell闻起来。句意：这条裙子摸起来很柔软，好像是由丝绸制成的。8.D 9.D10.D 点拨：see sb.doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事，stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事
20、”。二 11.longer；earlier 12.1ikes 13.speaking14.is waiting 15.to play三、16.What do you like about spring17.Is basketball your favourite game18.We feel good with fresh air19.This flower tells the coming of spring20.The weather in winter will get colder四、21.C 22.B 23.C24.C 点拨：词义猜测题。Other animals can also
21、tell theweather.的 证 据 是：It is a cloudy day.The rain iscoming.Chickens are not quiet,and they are running here andthere.,可见这些动物“能够判断天气”。25.D 点拨：主旨大意题。由主题句“What will the weather belike?Some people say they can know what the weather will belike from birds.”可知本文得出了一个结论：从动物那里我们可以得知天气的变化情况。Lesson 3 The Su
22、n Is Rising一、单项选择1.Fruit should not be eaten on an empty stomach.If you eat fruit like that,it will go straight the stomach into the intestines（肠道）.A.past B.betweenC.among D.through2.The boys climbed the tree to pick apples.A.down B.upC.to D.on3.Milk is kind of healthy food.A.the others B.otherC.ano
23、ther D.others4.Chinas Got Talent is interesting many people likewatching it.A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;that D.such;that5.1 will go to Li Mings party.Would you like to come me?A.asB.withC.on D.along6.Spring us flowers and warm weather.A.take B.bringC.takes D.brings7.All the students answered the teache
24、rs q u e s t i o n s.A.little by little B.side by sideC.one by one D.day by day8.Dont talk.Its time for class and the t e a c h e r.A.come B.cameC.coming D.is coming9.If you want to change the world,you have to yourself first.A.enjoy B.checkC.help D.change10.Dont forget tomorrow morning.I dont want
25、to be lateagain.A.wake up me B.wake me upC.to wake up me D.to wake me up二 用所给词的适当形式填空11.Look!The flag i s(r i s e).1 2.1 often see the o l d(p r a c t i c e)Tai Chi.13.Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on(children)Day.14.My mother put her h a n d(g e n t l e)on my head.15.We wi
26、ll insist on it until s h e(c h a n g e)her idea.三、根据提示完成句子16.夏令营让孩子们开心 交新朋友 体验新事物。Summer camp is a place for kids to,make newfriends and experience new things.17.孩子们一个接一个走进了教室。The children went into the classroom.18.我喜欢在春天爬山坡。I enjoy the in spring.19.你们的城市里春天风大吗？Does wind in spring in your city?20.
27、你度假就要回来了吗？Are you back holiday?四、完形填空（词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟）The weather is closely related(联系)to ourlife.It is all around us all the time.It is animportant part of our lives.We cannot control it,.21but it often controls how and we live,what we do,what wewear and what we eat.Read this passage and l ear n
28、about theweather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere any time,such as temperature,wi nd,24,the sun,etc.What makes the weather change?As we know,not every place on the earth gets the same amount ofsunlight.Some places get 25 sunlight.So its warmer in thoseplaces.Some p
29、laces get little no sunlight in winter.Thenthose places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperaturemake the air and wa t e r around the earth.The movement helps28to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth.So t he_changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate?Clima
30、te is a places weather over a long time.The weather changesfrom day to day and from hour to hour.It can be sunny in themorning,cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes veryan over lots of years.23.A.in21.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when22.A.anythingB.nothingC.something D.everythingB.forC.onD.
31、at24.A.waterB.rainC.plantD.animal25.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less26.A.andB.soC.orD.but27.A.moveB.keepC.flyD.swim28.A.sunB.earthC.weatherD.sunlight29.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even30.A.differentlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily答案1.D 2.B3.C 点拨：词义辨析法。the others其余的人或物；other别的，其他的；another另外一个；others（复数）别的 其他的人或物
32、。句意：牛奶是另外一种健康的食物。故选C。4.C 5.B6.D点拨：bring带来，指从远处拿来或带来；主语Spring在此处为不可数名词，动词应用第三人称单数形式。7.C 8.D 9.D10.D 点拨：结构分析法。wake up s b.意为“叫醒某人”，如果宾语为人称代词宾格，必须放在wake u p中间。二 11.rising 12.practice13.Childrens 14.gently15.ch an g es点拨：主句用将来时，u n til引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。三、16.have fun 17.one by one18.climbing;hillside 19.bl
33、ow hard ing;from四、21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.B26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.BLesson 4 The Spring City一、单项选择1.There is time,so you dont need to hurry.A.fewB.a fewC.many D.plenty of2.Mo Yans books have been sold out（卖完）in many bookstoreshis winning of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.because B.sinceC.as D.becaus
34、e of3.Tomorrow is Saturday.Would you like to go cycling with me?A.I like it very much B.Yes,I wouldC.Sure,Id love to D.I think so4.David was so excited at the good news that he could saynothing.A.nearly B.almostC.ever D.hardly5.When I look at this photo,I always my happy childhood（童年）.A.think throug
35、h B.think overC.think out D.think of6.Its so warm outside today.It spring.A.looks like B.seem likeC.feels like D.sounds like7.You are talented young adults are full of hope for the future.A.which B.whoC.when D.where8.rain does your city get?About 1,200 millimetres every year.A.How many B.How muchC.H
36、ow often D.How soon9.To achieve a bright future,you should study hardkeep in good health.I agree with you.A.not;but B.not only;but alsoC.neither;nor D.either;or10.did you stop playing?Because I was tired.A.How B.WhyC.When D.Where二、用所给单词的适当形式填空11.She is ready to help p e o p le(s o m e tim e).12.(cel
37、ebrate)the World Book Day,the bookshop soldbooks at a lower price on April 23rd.13.There are about t w o(h u n d r e d)teachers in our school.14.1 feel sick.I dont feel l i k e(e a t)anything.15.The little boy a l w a y s(l o n g)for a new toy.三 根据汉语提示完成句子16.Thank you for (带我们参观)themuseum.Weve learn
38、ed a lot.17.The(平均气温)is 12.18.Dad is too tall(既不.也不.)too short.19.There are(大量的)flowers in Kunming in winter.20.I live in a town Beijing(在.和.之|s)Shijiazhuang.四 词语运用Beijing is entering the best travel season“golden autumn.Thewind is blowing and the sun 2(shine).The colorful citysights make autumn the
39、 most p o p u la r (s e a s o n)to visit Beijing.“Beijing is an amazing city!I really want to show the special beautyof this country to my friends in Canada,“said a tourist who was busy (take)photos of the Summer Palace.In Beihai Park,two young ladies were recording some ancient24(stone)bridges with
40、 their DV.“Before the trip,what I knew China was all fromnewspapers and television.Actually,its m 2 4 *26 easier to travel inChina than I thought.D 27 this trip,Ive learnt that China isdeveloping very fast/5 the girl with a h a t (n a m e)Lily said.She also said that her travel included the Great Wa
41、ll as.30.well.People here are quite (friend).They likecommunicating with foreigners and this makes my trip more pleasant,said the traveler.答案一、1.D 点拨：辨析法。few,a few,many修饰可数名词，plenty of既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。故选D。2.D 3,C 4.B 5.D6.C点拨：“外面天气暖和”这是一种感觉，故“感觉好像是春天”。look like”看起来像”，指的是景象；sound like”听起来像“，与warm无关；
42、seem like主谓不一致。7.B 点拨：结构分析法。w h o引导定语从句，先行词为adults,指人，用 whoo8.B 9.B 10.B二、11.anytime 12.To celebrate 13.hundred 14.eating15.lo n g s点拨：主谓一致法。boy为第三人称单数，且always常用于一般现在时，故用longso三、16.showing us around 17.average temperature18.neither;nor 19.plenty of 20.between;and四、21.is shining 22.season 23.taking24
43、.stone 25.about 26,much27.During 28.named 29.plan 30.friendlyLesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day一 单项选择1.Is EXO Lindas favorite group?No,i s Bigbang.A.shesB.herC.hersD.hers2.Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?Sure.I visited this city three years ago so this is mytimehere.A.firstB.secondC
44、.thirdD.fourth3.Thanks forme with my science.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.your help4.Hi,Lily!me higher,please.And I want some moreOK!A.Push；pushB.Push；pushesC.Pushes；pushesD.Pushes；push5.1 found a letteron the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lyingB.layC.lieD.lies6.you stand a little farther?Let
45、me take another photo ofyou.No problem.Is that OK?A.CanB.MustC.Should D.May7.What fine weather!Lets go out staying at home.A.instead B.instead ofC.because D.because of8.Thanks for everything youve done!A.Nothing serious B.Never mindC.OK D.Youre welcome9.May I speak to Mr.Smith?,please.Ill see if he
46、is in.A.Look out B.Hold onC.Keep up D.Come on10.Its seven oclock.Its t i me.A.for us go to schoolB.for us to go to schoolC.for us going to schoolD.of us to go to school二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.The ORBIS doctor advised the girl to have the operation to preventher eye problem getting m u c h(b a d).12.1 w a n
47、t(h a v e)a field trip.13.What a b o u t(g o)swimming?14.This is Dannys first t i me(b a b y s i t).15.(hurry)up!The bus is coming.三 同义句转换16.Lauren fell off the bike and hurt her leg.Lauren the bike and hurt her leg.17.Thanks for your help.Thank_.18.1 dont like running,but I like taking a walk.I lik
48、e taking a walk running.19.1 feel like going for a walk this afternoon.I go for a walk this afternoon.20.Shall we look at the clouds?Lets the clouds.答案一、1.C 点拨：结构分析法。空格处为句子主语，应用名词性物主代词herso2.B3.C 点拨：thanks for 后 跟(doing)sth.04.B点拨：祈使句开头用动词原形；some more后跟可数名词时，应用其复数形式。5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B二、11.wors
49、e 12.to have 13.going14.babysitting 15.Hurry三、16.fell down from 17.you for helping me18.instead of 19.want to 20.look atLesson 6 Stories about Spring一、单项选择1.an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all.So you have to be careful.A.Sometime B.SometimesC.Some time D.Some times2.Mary is flyi
50、ng to France soon.She will arrive Paristhe morning of July 2.A.to;on B.at;onC.in;inD.in;on3.Li Huas shoes are as as Zhang Huis.A.cheap B.cheaperC.the cheapest4.The students school uniforms at school every day.A.put on B.wearC.dress D.be in5.1 didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A.unt