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1、中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第15讲 九全 Units 1-2课件2chemicalpronunciationpatienceexpressiondiscoverychemiststrangerabilitycreativeactivityconnectionwiselydyingstolestolenlaidlaylaindeathdeadspreadbusinessmanpunishmentwarmthcare aboutend upwash awayonethe otherplay a trick on sb.learnbyforreading aloudto understandT
2、he morethe fasterfinddifficult todepends onthe secret tobecause ofto practicewithor notflew upPractice makes perfectstressed outin two weeksthrowatin needdress up asback toreminds【活学活用】1)格林先生以教书为生。Mr.Green makes a living _ teaching.2)我得在晚上10点钟之前回家。I have to be home _ 10:00 pm.3)他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。He
3、met with an old schoolmate of his _at the railway station.bybyby accident【活学活用】4)Just be _,you cant make such great progress in a day.It takes time.(2015,乌鲁木齐)Aavailable BhumorousCpatient DunbelievableCdepend on【精析拓展】depend on是动词短语,意为“视而定;取决于;依靠;依赖”,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。既不能用于进行时态,也不能用于被动语态。【典例在线】We depen
4、d on the newspaper for daily news.我们靠报纸得知每天的消息。You can depend on him to make a sound choice.你可以依靠他作出正确选择。You may depend on his coming.你可以相信他会来。【活学活用】5)Are you going to have a parttime job during the summer vacation?Yes.I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.(2016,襄阳)Afight against
5、 Bargue withChear from Ddepend onDwarn【精析拓展】warn动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用于以下结构中:warn sb.about/of sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn sb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不要做某事【典例在线】I warned them of danger.我提醒他们有危险。The teacher warned her not to be late again.老师警告她不要再迟到了。He warned me against walking alone at n
6、ight.他告诫我夜间不要单独行走。【活学活用】6)The policeman _ the driver not to drive at a high speed any more.Ahoped BmindedCwarnedDmade7)The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking.(2015,青岛)Ato drive Bnot to driveCdriving Ddont driveCBpromise【精析拓展】promise动词,意为“允许;答应”。其用法归纳如下:后接名词或代词作宾语,常可以带间接宾语,即构成promise sb.sth.。
7、promise sb.(not)to do sth.意为“承诺答应某人(不)做某事”。【活学活用】8)Mom,I will eat less fast food this year,believe me.If you make a _,you must keep it.(2016,孝感)Ajoke BnoiseCmistake Dpromise9)I cant tell you what she said.Ive promised _ it a secret.(2016,上海)Akeep Bto keepCkeeping DkeptDB【典例在线】I really dont know what
8、 to write about.我实在不知道该写什么。【活学活用】1)I really dont know _ this question.It is too hard.(2015,自贡)Awhich to answerBhow to answerCwhat to answerB【典例在线】Mike likes Beijing Opera.His father likes it too/as well.迈克喜欢京剧,他的爸爸也喜欢。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语并且我也会踢足球。He doesnt want any co
9、ffee,and I dont want any,either.他不想喝咖啡,我也不想喝。【活学活用】用too,also,as well和either填空。1)A:Ive ever been to Hong Kong.David has been there _.How about Tony?B:He has _ been there.And Mary?A:She hasnt been there.And Lucy hasnt been there,_.too/as wellalsoeither【典例在线】I discovered that listening to something int
10、eresting is the secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的事儿是语言学习的秘诀。Who invented the telephone?是谁发明了电话?【活学活用】2)Edison _ the electric lamp.Ainvented Bfound Cdiscovered Dsaw3)Columbus _ America in 1492.Adiscovered BfoundCmade DinventedAA【典例在线】The hen doesnt lay eggs now.现在这只母鸡不下蛋了。Please lie down for a re
11、st.请躺下休息一会儿。Dont lie to others.不要对别人撒谎。The boy never tells a lie.这个男孩从不说谎。【活学活用】4)The girl _ on the ground _ to me that she had _ the purse on the desk.Alying;lay;laid Blying;lied;laidClie;lied;lay Dlay;lied;lainB一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。1This _(句子)is very difficult to understand.2He is said to be _(死的
12、)3We usually visit our friends and _(亲戚)during the Spring Festival.4The s_ of light is faster than that of the sound.5We must pay a_ to protecting the environment.sentencedeadrelativespeedttention二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6He warned me _(be)careful.7You can find a pen pal to practice _(write)8We should read alo
13、ud to practice our _(pronounce)9It is very cold and we have to get _(warm)from the fire.10 He cried when he heard that his bird was _(die)dead/dyingto bewritingpronunciationwarmth三、单项选择。11You can improve your English _ practicing more.Aby Bwith Cof Din12Many people say they have _ the UFO but the sc
14、ientists didnt believe.Acreated Blooked for Cinvented Ddiscovered13Sam,can you tell me _?Try Music World on Huangyuan Street.Awhy to buy a CD Bwhere to get a CD Chow to choose a CD Dwhen to record a CDADB14Miss Wang is very _,and she can take good care of her _.Apatient;patient Bpatience;patientCpat
15、ient;patients Dpatience;patients15When she came back a few days later,she found that all things still _ where she had _ them.Alay;laid Blaid;laidClay;lain Dlying;lainCA语言学习【话题分析】通过分析近几年全国有关“如何学习”相关话题的书面表达,可发现该话题主要涉及以下两个角度:介绍或交流个人学习方法或学习建议。如:介绍三条及以上学习经验(2016,湘潭);如何处理学习中的难题How to Deal with Difficultie
16、s in Learning(2015,泉州);My Chinese Learning(2016,吉林);How to develop our good learning habits(2016,南宁);Its _ to make notes while listening.(2016,沈阳);How to learn Chinese well(2015,湖州)(2016,黄石)等。反映英语学习中的问题,寻求帮助或制定计划。如:根据调查问卷写出学习英语的情况(2016,济宁)等。【真题剖析】(2016,黄石)假设你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣,写信给你询问如何学好中文。请你根
17、据以下表格中的提示内容,给他写一封回信。注意:1.内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;2词数:80100词。开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;3文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。Dear Mike,Im very glad to receive your letter._ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【审题指导】这是一篇给提纲类作文,要求按照提示,给笔友介绍学好中文的方法。短文是一封回信,要注意书信的基本格式、语言的选
18、择及语句的正确选用。可以适当地用一些情态动词帮助表达。提示内容包括“听、说、读、写”四个方面,短文内容要全部包含这四个方面,同时作适当的发挥。短文介绍的是学习语言的一些基本方法,短文用一般现在时态。【名师点评】本文结构清晰,条理分明。第一段在简短的招呼后,开门见山,直入主题“我给你写信,就是为你提供一些 学 好 汉 语 的 建 议”;第 二 段 由“first,besides,more importantly,finally”开头,分别引出“读、听、说、写”四个方面的建议,层次清楚,主题鲜明;最后一段语言精炼,言简意赅。文中用了动名词作主语,不定式作宾语、定语,以及look forward to结构和the more,the better句型结构,使文章显得更加生动具体。