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1、Strategies of solving gap filling Sportisnecessary,foreveryone.Ithelpsyoukeepfit.Fitnessisi_ifyouwanttobehealthythroughoutyour76_life.Thebestwaytokeepfitistogetplenty_exercise77_bydoingsport.Accordingto_(科学家科学家),doingsportcan78_benefitpeoplealotmentallyaswellasphysically.The_79_79_sporttheydo,thehap
2、piertheywillf_.Besides,sportcan80_helppeopledevelopwillanddetermination.Thesequalitieshelppeopleachievetheirgoalsb_theywillnotgiveupso81_easilywhen_(面对面对)difficulties.Whatsmore,sportbuilds82_teamspirit,whichisgoodforthewholesociety.Ithelpspeoplework_(密切密切)andsmoothly83_andthinkabout_,notjustthemselv
3、es.84_Inc_,sportisgoodforyourhealthandhappiness,andforsociety.85_Sportisnecessary,foreveryone.Ithelpsyoukeepfit.Fitnessisi_ifyouwanttobehealthythroughoutyour76_life.Thebestwaytokeepfitistogetplenty_exercise77_bydoingsport.Accordingto_(科学家科学家),doingsportcan78_benefitpeoplealotmentallyaswellasphysical
4、ly.The_79_79_sporttheydo,thehappiertheywillf_.Besides,sportcan80_helppeopledevelopwillanddetermination.Thesequalitiesimportantofscientistsmorefeelhelppeopleachievetheirgoalsb_theywillnotgiveupso81_easilywhen_(面对面对)difficulties.Whatsmore,sportbuilds82_teamspirit,whichisgoodforthewholesociety.Ithelpsp
5、eoplework_(密切密切)andsmoothly83_andthinkabout_,notjustthemselves.84_Inc_,sportisgoodforyourhealthandhappiness,andforsociety.85_becausefacingcloselyothersconclusion.Introduction:1.形式及选材形式及选材:重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力;短文词数在识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力;短文词数在130左右,共设左右,共设10小题,第一行不设题,其余每小题,第一行不设题,其余每行
6、挖空一处设一题;行挖空一处设一题;考查以实词为主,兼顾其他考查以实词为主,兼顾其他词性词性。2.提示方式:提示方式:有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示,其中首字母提示、汉语提示各示,其中首字母提示、汉语提示各34个,语境个,语境提示提示23个。每个空格根据提示用一个个。每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适单词的适当形式当形式填空填空。3.答案的唯一性。答案的唯一性。每个空格只能填入一个答案,每个空格只能填入一个答案,超过超过一个的,该小题以零分计。一个的,该小题以零分计。II.各类词考查各类词考查要点及对策要点及对策一、瞻前顾后查一、瞻前顾后查名词名词1.注意名词的单复数
7、形式或不规则变化。注意名词的单复数形式或不规则变化。Oneofthe(乘客乘客)takingtheplanetoParisisafamouswriter.Isetatrapfor(老鼠老鼠),butIfailedtocatchanyone.passenger名词的命题方向名词的命题方向mousepassengersmicechild-;leaf-;tooth-;play-;variety-childrenleavesteethplaysvarietiesWevejustboughtabighouseandneedsomenew(家具家具).Weofferedour(祝贺祝贺)toLiPingo
8、nwinningthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishCompetition.TheteachergaveussomeaonhowtolearnEnglishwell.furniturecongratulationsadvice2.注意可数名词和不可数名词注意可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词furnituredesk,chairinformationsuggestionmessageadvice家具家具信息信息建议建议1.Thereisasayingthata_speaklouderthanwords.2._isthemotherofsucc
9、ess.3.3.Asisknown,oneoftheb_ofadventuretravelisteachingthechildrenhowtocopewiththeunexpected.4.Thebusisthemostcommon_oftransport.actionsmeansFailurebenefits诊断性练习诊断性练习单复同形:单复同形:cattle,sheep,fish1.Ourlibraryisabigone.Thereareallkindsofm_,books,andevennewspapersforustoread.2.Hewentto_(德国)(德国)twiceonbus
10、inesslastyear.3.Ihavemanyhobbies,amongwhichcollecting_(邮票邮票)ismyfavorite.4.Tomorrowismydaughtersb_andIdecidedtobuyabikeasapresent.5.Firstofall,Ihavetoshareallmy_(玩具玩具)withmyyoungersisters.magazinesGermanybirthdaytoysstamps解题方法:解题方法:看修饰语看修饰语:oneofthe;a/an;the;many;this;no看主谓语的一致性看主谓语的一致性可数名词前无单数修饰语时要
11、用复数可数名词前无单数修饰语时要用复数二、与二、与“时时”俱进俱进 考考动词动词1.注意注意时态或或语态。TheideastartedinStandandhas_(传传开开)throughoutthecountry.WhenIwas_(告知告知)thatmytrainwouldbefourhourslate,Idecidedtotakeabusinstead.Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath_youtogetoverdifficulties.spreadinformedhelps2.Thecompetitionattracted500athletes_(代表代表)12c
12、ountries.representing1.Pleasespeakasslowlyasyoucantomakeyourself(理解理解).understood2.注意非注意非谓语动词形式。形式。3.Sheisusedtol_inthecountryatpresent.4._footballdoesgoodtoourbody.livingPlaying宾补宾补后置定语后置定语宾语宾语动名词做主语动名词做主语由于动词在句中充当由于动词在句中充当谓语谓语和和非谓语非谓语,可根据,可根据所缺单词所缺单词在句中充当的成分在句中充当的成分来判断此处是来判断此处是否为动词否为动词。1.Peoplesho
13、uld_(珍惜珍惜)whattheyhave.2.Hewaswearingdarkglassesto_(保保护护)hiseyesfromthesun.3.Istarednervouslyatthefigureontherock,_forhimtocomebackdownsafely.4.Ihadtobe_(打断打断)whilewalking.5._(比较比较)tomanyothervillagechildren,shewasluckytohavegotthechancetostudyhere.valueprotectwaitinginterruptedCompared三、形容词,副词三、形容词
14、,副词莫混淆莫混淆1.U_,wewerecaughtinaterriblestormonourwaybackhome.Unfortunately2.Heissuchan_(杰出杰出)studentaseveryoneadmires.3.Matchescanbevery_(危险危险).4.Thewholecitywas_(美丽美丽)lituponthemid-autumnnight.5.Ilikeallsortsofvegetables,_(尤其尤其)cabbages.6.G_speaking,girlsaremorecarefulthanboys.outstandingdangerousbea
15、utifullyespeciallyGenerally 1.Igainedsomuch_(自信自信)thatIwenttoschoollikeacompletelynewperson.2.Allinall,Imquite_(自信自信)ofmyfuturelife.confidenceconfident1.Heexplainedtomethekeytosolvetheproblem_(耐心耐心).2.Sheisvery_withyoungchildren.(耐心耐心).3.Ifyoudontstopmakingthatnoise,Imgoingtolosemy_(耐心耐心).patientpat
16、ientlypatience1.避免混淆使用形容词副词避免混淆使用形容词副词.1).1).系动词后用形容词,修饰名词用形容词;系动词后用形容词,修饰名词用形容词;2).2).修饰实义动词、形容词和副词、过去修饰实义动词、形容词和副词、过去分词用副词。分词用副词。2.注意其比较级、最高级形式。注意其比较级、最高级形式。Ihavenevermetanyone_thanyou.(聪明聪明)clevererthan3.(1)Thetwomensat_together.(2)Hegotmore_intouchwiththemagazinesoftheday.A.closerB.closelyC.clos
17、e closecloselyhighhighlywide-widelydeep-deeply四、连词四、连词(常见从句的(常见从句的掌握,包括名词性从句,掌握,包括名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句定语从句和状语从句)1.Helikessports,Ilikemusic.2.Closethewindowthewindwillblowawayyourpaper.3.Peterlefthome5minutesearlierthanusual._,hewaslateforschoolagain.whileorHowever其他常见连词其他常见连词:despite,so,thus,although,des
18、pite,so,thus,although,unless,otherwiseunless,otherwise代词与关系代词1.Thenumberofprivatecarsis51,000,_isthreetimesasmuchasthatin1996.2.Thenumberofprivatecarsis51,000._isthreetimesasmuchasthatin1996.Itwhich连词连词连词连词关系代词关系代词关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词关系副词关系副词 主要考查从句主要考查从句主要考查从句主要考查从句的连接词的连接词的连接词的连接词 先先先先判判判判断断断断从从从从句句句句
19、的的的的类类类类型型型型,再再再再根根根根据所缺成分确定连接词据所缺成分确定连接词据所缺成分确定连接词据所缺成分确定连接词判判判判断断断断是是是是否否否否属属属属强强强强调调调调句句句句型型型型或或或或其其其其它固定句型它固定句型它固定句型它固定句型 1.We spend half an hour a day on exercise,_ is well worth doing.2.Finally we arrived at _is called China Town.which what3.Helikessports,_Ilikemusic.4.Closethewindow_thewindwi
20、llblowawayyourpaper.5.Peterlefthome5minutesearlierthanusual._,hewaslateforschoolagain.whileorHowever其他常见连词其他常见连词:despite,so,thus,although,despite,so,thus,although,unless,otherwiseunless,otherwise五五.习惯用法习惯用法与与固定搭配固定搭配一一、固定短语固定短语1.Idliketohaveacar_myownoneday.2.Tomscarelessnessresulted_ourfailure.3.Th
21、enewsthatshehasbeenmarried_4.MrBrowncametomeasasurprise.5.4._additiontosuchsubjects,thisdepartmentalsoteachesmaths.ofintoIn1.(1)_isnodoubtthathestolethemoney.(2)Itisno_thathegetsthefirstprizeeverytime.(3)Idoubt_hewillkeephisword.Therewonderif/whetherTheresnoneedtodosth二、二、固定句式固定句式2.Itsuddenly_tometh
22、atIhadforgottentolockthedoor.occurred3.强调句强调句ItisnotuntilthatItwasnotuntilItoldhimthatheknewaboutit.4.1)Itseemsthat/asif2)Thereseemstobe5.1)_isreportedthatthehousingpricewillriseinthenextfewmonths.2)_isreported,thehousingpricewillriseinthenextfewmonths.3)._isobviousisthatshehasfailedthemathsexam.A.I
23、tB.ThatC.AsD.WhatItAsWhat六、数词和星期、月份六、数词和星期、月份_The(第十二第十二)maninafootballteamwillplayifoneoftheotherplayersisill.Illgoandseeyounext(星期六星期六).(一月一月)isthefirstmonthoftheyear.twelfthSaturdayJanuary易拼写错误的数词,重点是易拼写错误的数词,重点是序数词序数词。月份或星期首字母大写。月份或星期首字母大写。同时还应注意反身代词的拼写同时还应注意反身代词的拼写七、书写规范七、书写规范1.大小写区分大小写区分1)专有名词
24、的首字母)专有名词的首字母国名,节日,月份,星期国名,节日,月份,星期2)单词放句首时,首字母要大写。)单词放句首时,首字母要大写。2.注意:注意:r与与v,u和和v,d和和clP-p;Ss;W-w解题思路和步骤解题思路和步骤1通读全文通读全文 掌握大意掌握大意基本把握短文的大意,时态、人称及逻辑关系等。基本把握短文的大意,时态、人称及逻辑关系等。2 2先易后难先易后难 缩小范围缩小范围 先将明显的汉语提示、短语固定搭配等找出进先将明显的汉语提示、短语固定搭配等找出进行填写,缩小范围,分析难点。行填写,缩小范围,分析难点。3 3仔细阅读仔细阅读 逐句查阅逐句查阅 根据单词拼写题型的经验教训,瞻
25、前顾后,小根据单词拼写题型的经验教训,瞻前顾后,小心谨慎心谨慎,规范作答。规范作答。4 4复读全文复读全文 验证答案验证答案 复读全文复读全文,结合文章意思及行文结合文章意思及行文逻辑验证答案。逻辑验证答案。1.I had desired to buy a pair of Nike sports_(鞋鞋).2.Here is an _(介绍介绍)to a school of Chinese.3.On behalf of all my classmates,I,as the _(主席主席)of the students union,express our most sincere pity an
26、d care for you.Have a try!shoesintroductionchairman4.With the giftmoney I could a what I wanted to buy.5.Their money wasnot(容易容易)earned.6.Worst of all,I get a larger quantity of homework,_(对比)(对比)to them.7.B ,we make a donation of 120 thousand yuan to you.8.Faced with such a rarely-seen disaster,you
27、 remain so calm and strong-willed_ we are all moved to tears.easilycomparedBesidesaffordthat After the final examination,I got a letter from my best friend,who was living on the farm together with his _(父母).They invited me to stay _ them for a few weeks.Hearing the news,I was so e_ that I couldnt sl
28、eep all night.After I got to their home,they welcomed me warmly and _(安排)for me to live in a nice room.I enjoyed the life in the _(农村)very much.Every morning we got up _ and walked on the farm where we could enjoy the beautiful scenery,b_ the fresh air.At times we _(摘)some wild flowers here and there,and I found it f_ of fun.In the afternoon we did our homework.The life was _ interesting that I would never forget it.parentswithexcitedarrangedcountrysideearlybreathingpickedfullsoThemoreyoupractise,themoreprogressyouwilmake!