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1、Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks.Section A重要词组 clean up, cheer up, set up, come up with, think up, put off, be home to, learn about, deal with, give out, work out重点句型 Id like to work outside. You could help clean up the city parks. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week.一
2、、单项选择( ) 1. Jim was so interested _ these difficult math problems that he forgot to have supper.A. on B. in C. with答案: B be interested in 意思是对某事物很感兴趣。in 是介词，其后要接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。( ) 2. Well have to _ the open-air activity if it rains hard tomorrow afternoon.A. put off B. put on C. put away答案:A put o
3、ff 意为推迟，延期；put on 意为穿上，上演；put away 意为收起来，放好。( ) 3. The Great Wall was built to _ the enemies _ getting in.A. stop,out B. prevent;of C. stop; from答案:C stopfrom意为阻止、阻挡。( ) 4. Which do you like _, beef, porker or chicken? I prefer beef to pork. I dont like chicken at all.A. good B. better C. best答案:C 句
4、中所给的选项有三种，而三种或三种以上要使用最高级。( ) 5. Torn felt too hungry when he got home,so he quickly _ all the food on the table.A. ate up B. ate into C. ate in答案:A eat up 意为吃光。二、看图完成对话6. Look,the cat had no fish to eat and it cried. Lets go and _ it _.答案:cheer，up7. Why is Yi Xiu sitting there alone? Hes trying to.
5、_ _ _ the answer to that difficult question.答案:come up with三、句型转换8. He said that he had already run out of money for buying that car. (变为同义句)He said that he had already _ all his money _ buying that car.答案:spent，in 在表示花光了钱这个意思时，动词短语 run out of 相当于 spend.inon.。9. Ill try my best to solve the problem
6、if I really meet a difficult one. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ if you really meet a difficult problem?答案:What will，do10. He has met many wonderful people when he works at the hospital. (变为否定句)He _ _ _ many wonderful people when he works at the hospital.答案:has not met11. This volunteer work takes each of them
7、several hours a week. (变为反意疑问句)This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week,_ _?答案:doesnt it 本句使用的是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，且前面的陈述句是肯定式，故后面的疑问句要用一般现在时第三人称单数的否定形式。12. Were going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句)_ _ _ _ set up a food bank to help hungry people?答案:Are you g
8、oing to 本句在变换时要注意的是主语人称的改变，即 we 要变成 you。四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空deal with, give out, work out, do well in, set up13. She _ _ a deep breath when she found a strange man standing in front of the door.答案:gave out14. The manager told us that we had only five minutes _ _ _ the problem.答案:to work out have time to
9、 do sth 意为有时间去做某事，work out 意为算出、解决。15. They have decided to _ _ a new project to protect animals and plants.答案: set up16. All the students believe that they can _ _ _ the final exam because they all study harder than they did before.答案:do well in 意为在某方面做得好，相当于 do a good job in。17. Im sorry I cant go
10、 together with you. I have so many things _ _ _.答案:to deal with deal with 在意思上和 do with 相同，都为处置、处理、对付的意思。Section B重要词组 take after, fix up, give away, hand out, in fact, believe in, not. any more, hang out, call up重点句型 Id like to thank you for sending money to“Animal Helpers”. Its very important that
11、 this organization does not run out of money.一、根据句意和首字母完成单词1. Id like to work o_, could I help clean up the city parks?答案: outside2. She said shed like to help h_ people when they needed a place to live in.答案: homeless3. We cant put off m_ a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.答案: making4.
12、 Number 6 High School is h_ to three very special young people.答案: home5. She puts her love to good use by w_ in the after school care center.答案: working6. Lucys dream is to become a p_ singer in the future.答案: professional7. I feel good about h_ other people when they are in trouble.答案: helping8. I
13、 like to read about Chinese h_. Im very interested in it.答案: history9. He put up some s_ asking someone for help.答案: signs10. They usually help hand out a_ at a local supermarket.答案: advertisements二、单句改错11. The strategies what he came up with worked out fine. _ A B C D答案:A 将 what 改成 whichthat。本句是一个定
14、语从句，从句前的先行词指的是物，故应该用连词 whichthat 来引导。12. Ive been tried to cheer him up for twenty minutes. _ A B C D答案:A 将 tried 改成 trying。如果用 tried 则是现在完成时的被动语态，而此句中并没有被动的含义，用 trying 则正好表明了劝说和鼓舞的动作的延续性。13. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is good used to help disabled people. _ A B C D答案:C 将 goo
15、d 改成 well。本句中被动语态的动词 use 并非联系动词，因此应该用副词 well 来修饰。14. I told her that I love animals,or that Id love to have a dog. _ A B C D答案:B 将 or 改成 and。15. There are many people who faces these challengers, and Im one of them. _ A B C D答案:B 将 faces 改成 face。who 所引导的是一个定语从句，其先行词是 people，为可数名词的复数形式，所以从句的谓语动词在人称和数
16、上要和它保持一致。三、用所给词的适当形式填空16. He felt so tired after a long trip that he _ keep his eyes open any longer. (can)答案:couldnt not longer 意为不再。17. Tibet is really an _ place for people to take a trip. (education)答案:educational18. His little brother is so young that he.cant do anything about _. (he)答案:himself
17、19. He ran as _ as he could to catch up with the first runner. (quick)答案:quicklyquick 这两个词都可以作副词，用来修饰动词 run。20. None of his students minds him _ in class just because he works very hard and they can learn a lot from him. (smoke)答案:smoking mind sb.ones doing sth 意为介意某人做某事。21. Some customers and _ wit
18、h their close friends usually go to the small bookshops with rows of sofas and tea tables to have a good rest. (visit)答案：visitors22. Shes one of the _ students that are good at all subjects. (good)答案:best 本题要求用形容词的最高级。23. Thomas Edison has been regarded as one of the greatest _ all over the world ti
19、ll now. (invent)答案:inventors24. _ I read a book about the wars between the ancient Rome and Egypt. (recent)答案:Recently25. They really cant help _ as soon as they hear the good news. (laugh)答案:laughing 短语 cant help doing sth 意为情不自禁地做某事，help 后应接动词的-ing形式。四、根据汉语提示完成句子26. I _ (花光) all my money so I had
20、to ask my parents for help.答案:spent27. What I said made him very angry and he said he would _ believe me _ _(不再).答案:nevernot any more。短语notany more在表示不再这个意思时，与not. any longer意思相同。28. Jim said he would like t6 be a teacher and now his dream _ _(实现).答案:came true29. The dog has _ my life _ (使充满) pleasu
21、re. I love it very much.答案:filled，with 短语fill sth with sth 意为使填满、使充满，其被动语态形式为 be filled with 相当于 be full of。30. On weekends I like to _ _ (打发时间) at the sports club with my friends.答案:hang outSelf Check (时间120分钟，满分100分)一、单项选择(每题1.5分，共15分)( ) 1. You have to _ your dirty shoes before you get into the c
22、omputer room. Oh,Im terribly sorry for that.A. put on B. look after C. take off D. sell out答案:C put on 意为穿上；look after 意为照顾、照料；take off 意为脱下；sell out 意为卖光、售完。一般而言，计算机室对卫生的要求很高，进出都是要求换鞋子的。( ) 2. Did Jim come for the meeting on time last night? No,he _ in his bedroom after finishing his work on hand.A
23、. fell behind B.fell off C. fell asleep D. fell over答案:C fall behind 意为掉队、落后；fall off 意为掉下来、跌倒；fall asleep 意为睡着了、熟睡；fall over 意为垂下。( ) 3. Which season do you like better,spring or autumn? I prefer spring to autumn. In spring trees turn green and flowers start to _.A. take off B. get on C. go away D.
24、 come out答案:D take off 意为脱下；get on 意为上车；go away 意为走开、离开；come out 意为开花、出来。( ) 4. The sound of the radio is too loud. Will you please _ ? Sorry,Im trying to find out whats the trouble with it.A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it down D. turn it over答案:C turn on 意为打开；turn off 意为关闭；turn up 意为开大；turn
25、down 意为关小；turn over 意为翻转。本题是要求将音量关小一点。( ) 5. Youd better turn off your mobile phone. Oh sorry. All the beepers and mobile phones must _ during the concert.A. be kept off B. be keeping off C. have kept off D. keep off答案:A 本题考的是情态动词的被动语态。( ) 6. Why are you still in bed. You must get up and _ school. D
26、ont you know its Sunday today?A. send for B. get ready for C. hurry up D. come on答案:B send for意为请；get ready for 意为做好准备; hurry up 意为赶快、抓紧；come on 意为过来。( ) 7. It seems that my friends dont understand me. Dont worry. Im sure youll _ them if you are kind enough to them.A. catch up with B. agree withC. g
27、et on well with D. make friends with答案:C catch up with 意为赶上、跟上；agree with 意为同意、赞同；get on well with 意为相处融洽；make friends with 意为和某人交朋友。( ) 8. My sister is ill and she has to see a doctor. Im sorry to hear that,but shed better _ two days _.A. make; of B. get; around C. bring; out D. have; off答案:D have
28、two days off 意为休假两天。( ) 9. Will your parents _ you if you fail the English exam? Perhaps not. They knows Ive tried my best.A. be angry with B. be angry to C. be angry for D. be angry at答案:A 对某人感到生气应用动词短语 be angry with sb。条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。( ) 10. Why did Miss Green carry a box under her arm?
29、 One of the students hurt and she had to _ to look after him.A. sit away B. hurry off C. fall off D. ring up答案:B hurry off 意为匆忙离开；fall off 意为掉下来、跌落；ring up 意为打电话给。二、完形填空(每题1分，共20分)A It was dinner time for the Murray family. The two children Kirsty, aged six, and Darren, aged four, were sitting at th
30、e 11 . Mr and Mrs Murray were in the kitchen. “Im very 12 about Darren,” said Mrs Murray to her husband. “Hes four years old and hes never 13 . Hes never said a word.” “I know,” he replied. “Kirsty could talk when she was eighteen months old. I 14 hes all right.” They picked up the plates, took them
31、 into the dinning-room and 15 them in front of the children. “Oh, 16 ,” said Kirsty. “Its chicken and rice. Thats my favorite dinner.” Darren sat 17 at the end of the table. Mrs Murray looked at him. Darren picked up his fork and 18 his dinner. “Ugh!” he said suddenly. “Theres too much salt in my di
32、nner.” Mr Murray jumped up. “Darren!” he said. “You 19 Thats great. Youve never spoken before !” Darren looked at him. “I know,” he said. “But the 20 has always been all right before !”( ) 11. A. bed B. table C. door D. restaurant答案:B( ) 12. A. happy B. angry C. worried D. interested答案:C Daren 四岁还不会
33、开口说话，很显然他的父母一定会很着急。( ) 13. A. spoken B. listened C. looked D. eaten答案:A( ) 14. A. think B. know C. hope D. say答案:C( ) 15. A. dropped B. showed C. passed D. placed答案:D 从下文中可以看出是将盘子放在孩子们面前的餐桌上。( ) 16. A. sorry B. good C. expensive D. bad答案:B( ) 17. A. happily B. quietly C. suddenly D. hardly答案:B 既然 Da
34、ren 四岁时未开口说话，说明他没有像他姐姐那样用言语表达出对这顿饭感到很满足的样子，而是很安静地坐在桌旁，故而用副词 quietly 来修饰动词 sat。( ) 18. A. threw B. tasted C. played D. smelt答案:B( ) 19. A. finished B. saw C. spoke D. started答案:C Darren 终于开口说话，对于母亲而言真是一件值得高兴的事。( ) 20. A. table B. dinner C. fork D. plate答案:BB One afternoon some boys made a lot of nois
35、e in class. The teacher got very angry. He 21 them in the class after school. He told them to add all the 22 from one to one hundred together. The boys took out their exercise books. All of them began to 23 the numbers down except one boy. He was new in the school. He looked out of the window for a
36、few 24 Then he wrote a number in his exercise-book and put up his 25 . “May I go home, Sir?” he asked. “I know the 26 now.” The teacher and the other boys were very surprised. “ 27 it here,” said the teacher. The next morning, the teacher asked the boy, “How did you find the answer so quickly?” “Wel
37、l, Sir,” he said. “I didnt want to stay here 28 . So I tried my best to find the answer quickly. Soon I found it. You see, if you add one hundred to one, you get one hundred and one, and ninety-nine and two is one hundred and one, ninety-eight and three is one hundred and one too, and when you 29 fi
38、fty-one and fifty, you have one hundred and one fifty times. That is five thousand and fifty. ” After this, when the teacher gave the class exercises to do, he gave this boy 30 exercises. The boys name was Karl F. Gauss. When he grew up, he became a great scientist.( ) 21. A. Stayed B. kept C. waite
39、d D. stopped答案:B 动词 kept 形象地描绘出了老师生气后将学生们留下来作为惩罚这一情景。( ) 22. A. subjects B. words C. names D. numbers答案:D( ) 23. A. write B. put C. read D. count答案:A 动词短语write down意为记下、写下。( ) 24. A. weeks B. hours C. minutes D. days答案:C( ) 25. A. body B. arm C. head D. hand答案:D 在学校如果学生知道问题的答案当然是举手回答了。( ) 26. A. res
40、ult B. answer C. question D. problem答案:A( ) 27. A. Bring B. Leave C. Take D. Return答案:A bring 意为带来、拿来；take 意为带去、拿走。( ) 28. A. early B. late C. short D. long答案:D( ) 29. A. reach B. arrive C. put D. are答案:A reach 意为到达，本题中意为加到；arrive 表示到达之意时后接介词 inat。( ) 30. A. easy B. strange C. different D. the same答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)