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1、 单县希望学校2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次素质测评九年级英语一单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.He learns English by _ English songs. A. listen B. listen to C. listening to 2.If you dont know a word, you must _ in a dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look it out3. _ weather it is! We can go boating on West
2、 Lake.A. What good B. How good C. What bad4.He was so _ when he heard the _news that he got the first prize in the contest.A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting5.Pollution gets _of the development of the society.A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way 6Whenever we try to
3、do something and fail, we always end up _ something else. Oh, thats the reason why you cant succeed. A.did Bdo CDoing7He found_ very difficult _ the math problem. A.this；solving Bit；to solve Cit；solving8.She is a very nice person_. A. to work B work with C. to work with9I dont know if he _ here, I w
4、ill tell you if he_. Acomes; comes Bwill come; comes Ccomes; will come10. I wonder if I can learn English well. _. All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I am afraid so B. Youre slow C. It takes time二 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Dear dad,Happy birthday to you! 11 this special day, Id like to talk to y
5、ou in a special way.I dont think Im good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so Im shy to show my deep love for you. Youre not a rich man 12 a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest 13 in the world. Im 14 you. Youre 15 interested in being famous and rich. You do 16
6、things like paying for your phone on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows youre pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.In the past, I didnt care 17 you were with me
7、 or not. Now I am sorry to say I didnt 18 you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. I am quite lucky that I have 19 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know 20 I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.Love from Lydia（ ）11. A. On
8、 B. In C.At （ ）12Aand BorCalso（ ）13AkidsBadultsCmen（ ）14Aworried aboutBproud of Cafraid of（ ）15AalwaysBever Cnever（ ）16AcommonBinterestingCwonderful（ ）17Awhether BthatCwhat（ ）18ArealizeBrespectDremind（ ）19AsoBvery Csuch（ ）20 Ahow manyBhow muchChow often三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） A篇Different countries have di
9、fferent customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, dont wrap(用包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals(葬礼). Dont give a knife, b
10、ecause something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女
11、主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either. Dont wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.（ ）21. According to the passage, _ must never be given to Ch
12、inese people as presents. A. flowers B. clothes C. clocks（ ）22. People dont wrap presents in black or white paper in _. A. Germany B. China C. both China and Germany （ ）23. What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 偶数的 B. 奇数的 C. 甚至 （ ）24. What presents can you take to yo
13、ur dinner hostess in Germany? A. Thirteen of something B. Flowers except red roses C. An even number of something（ ）25. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Foreigners presents B. Giving flowers as presents C. Different customs in giving presents B篇The students were having their chemistry clas
14、s. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?”No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again，“Why dont you answer my question？Didnt I tell you what water is like？”Just then a boy put up his hand and said，“Miss Li，you told us that water
15、has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell”Most of the children agreed with him “Im sorry，children”said the teacher，“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem” ( ) 26.The students were havi
16、ng their _ class A.English BChinese Cchemistry ( ) 27.Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like Awater Bair Cearth ( ) 28.A boy said，“The water in the river behind my house is always _” A.white Bblack Cclean ( ) 29.Most of the children _ the boy Aagreed with Bwrote to Cheard from ( ) 30The wa
17、ter in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _ A .more and more B less and less Cdirtier and dirtier C篇.Winter solstice（冬至）, as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term （节气）in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese,
18、 which is also called “冬节”， “长至节”，“亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice is between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term.One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are re
19、garded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is the longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings
20、.()31. There are _ solar terms in a year.A. twelve B. twenty-four C. thirty-one()32. People often eat _ during winter solsticeA. mooncakes B. dumplings C. noodles ()33. Winter solstice is in _.ASeptember B. October C. December()34. On winter solstice the period of night is _in China.A. the longest B
21、. the shortest C. darkest ()35. Which day has the longest daytime in China? A. The beginning of spring B. Summer solstice C. Grain full D篇Over the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple but powerful spiritthe ant philosophy (哲学). I think we should study ants.Ants have an amazing four-part philo
22、sophy, and here is the first part：they never give up. Thats a good philosophy. If theyre headed somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll look for another way. Theyll climb over, and theyll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat philosophy to never quit looking for a way to ge
23、t where theyre supposed to go.Second, ants think winter all summer. Thats an important view. You cant be so naive (无知的) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in summer. An ancient story says, “Dont build your house on the sand in summer.” There is some reason
24、in what it says. It is important to think ahead. In summer, youve to think about the storm. Youve got to think about rocks when you enjoy the sand and sun. The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think summer all winter. That is so important. During the winter, ants remind themselves, “Thi
25、s wont last long；well soon be out of here.” And on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, theyll go back, but then they come out again if it is warm. They cant wait to get out.And here is the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to pre
26、pare for the winter? All that he possibly can. What an incredible (难以置信的) philosophy, the “all-that-you-possibly-can” philosophy.What a great philosophy to have the ant philosophy! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and do all you can.()36. If ants have trouble reaching somewhere, they will_. A.
27、 look for others helpB. wait for a chance to come C. get there in another way()37. Which of the following phrases in the passage has the closest meaning to the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 2? A. go on B. give up C. think about()38. In Paragraph 3, people are advised _.A. to build their houses
28、 in winterB. to gather some food in winterC. to think about the danger while in safety()39. The third part of the ant philosophy is _. A. to believe in yourself and think about no difficultyB. to be active and full of hope for future C. that we should know winter is longer than summer()40. Which of
29、the following shows the “all-that-you-possibly can” philosophy? A. We should try our best to do what we can. B. One should think of what will happen in the future.C. We should spend more time doing our work.四、任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，完成有关任务。It is said that more than four million people die each year from smok
30、ing. That number is frightening.Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body
31、 greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.Its _(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.There is not one right wa
32、y to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (4)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce (减少) your chances of getting canc
33、er and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you!(一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。41. How many people die from smoking each year?_42. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?_(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 43. Its_.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 44. _.45(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，
34、使短文语义完整。it nearby and what him for quickly look drop while The Ant and the Dove (鸽子)One hot day, an ant was _46_ for some water. After walking around _47_ some time, she came to a river. To get to the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass._48_ the ant was making her way up, she fell into the w
35、ater.Just then a dove up a _49_ tree saw her. When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he _50_ picked off a leaf and dropped _51_ into the water near the ant. The ant moved towards the leaf _52_ climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground. Just at that time, a hunter (猎人) nearby
36、 was going to shoot the dove. As soon as the ant found _53_ the hunter was going to do, she quickly bit (咬)_54_ on the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter _55_ his gun. The dove was quick to fly away to safety. 46_ 47_ 48_ 49_ 50_51_ 52_ 53_ 54_ 55_五 书面表达（20分）第一节 交际应用（满分5分）假如你是王宁，你校将组织赴牡丹园和水浒城的英语旅游活动
37、。请根据下面的通知，填写你的活动预订表。（注：每人只能选择一个线路；你爸爸的电话是6123456）SCHOOL TRIPApril 10 Peony Garden (牡丹园)Each trip costs 15 yuanBus leaves from school at 7:30 a.m.ORApril 15 Shuihu Town(水浒城)Each trip costs 25 yuanBus leaves from school at 7:10 a.m.Phone School Office (5555555) for more information.SCHOOL TRIP BOOKING FORM(预订表)Students name: Wang NingTrip to: (76) Date: (77) Trip Price: (78) Bus leaves at: (79) Parents phone number: (80) 第二节 书面表达（共15分）假如你是Mike，是一名英国中学生。你有一位中国笔友Wu Peng, 在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，向你求助。请给他写一封信，介绍一下你学习英语的方法。并鼓励她不要放弃。60字左右。Dear Lin Tao, Thank for your letter,_