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1、专题专题 6 连词连词专题专题 6 6 连词连词 考点直击 1表并列关系表示并列关系的并列连词有and,neithernor,not onlybut(also),bothand,as well as等。如：_ you _ I am right.你和我都不正确。_ my father _ I am interested in football.不仅我爸爸而且我也对足球感兴趣。点睛点睛 连词是一种虚词，用于连接词与词或句与句，不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。1并列连词的用法并列连词的用法 Neither nor Not only but also 专题专题 6 6 连词连
2、词 Both she and Sophia were pleased with the girl.她和索菲娅都对这个女孩满意。Tom _ I walks to school every day.我和汤姆每天步行去上学。提醒(1)bothand意为“和”，连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。(2)neithernor意为“既不也不”；not onlybut(also)意为“不但而且”；eitheror意为“或者或者”。它们连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。as well as 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 (3)as well as意为“而且，还，又”，
3、连接并列主语时，谓语动词应与它前面的主语保持一致。2表转折关系表示转折关系的并列连词有but,yet,while,however等。如：I failed again,but I wont give up.我又失败了，但我不会放弃的。I was born in Dalian _ I grew up in Canada.我出生在大连，然而在加拿大长大。while 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 3表因果关系表示因果关系的并列连词有so,therefore,for等。如：I got up late,so I didnt catch the early bus.我起床晚了，所以没赶上早班车。The day
4、s get long,_ it is already July.天变长了，因为已经是七月了。4表选择关系表示选择关系的并列连词有or,eitheror，otherwise等。如：Work hard,or you will fall behind.努力学习，否则你会落后。Either you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon.今天下午或者你或者他去购物。for 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 2引导状语从句的从属连词引导状语从句的从属连词1引导时间状语从句的连词：when,while,before,after,since,until,
5、till,as soon as等。如：Vegetables are best when they are fresh.新鲜的蔬菜最好。Shes been playing the piano since she was eight.自她八岁起就弹钢琴了。Ill let you know _ I get to Beijing.我一到北京就通知你。提醒在含when，until，as soon as引导时间状语从句的复合句中遵循“主将从现”原则。as soon as 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 2.引导条件状语从句的连词：if,unless,as long as等。如：If it is fine to
6、morrow,well go to the park.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。My father will look for another job unless the company offers him more money.我爸爸将找另外一份工作，除非这家公司给他更多的报酬。提醒在含if/unless引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，遵循“主将从现”原则。3引导目的状语从句的连词：so that,in order that等。如：He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.为了能赶上早班车，他起得很早。专题专题 6 6 连
7、词连词 4引导原因状语从句的连词：because,as,since等。如：Since everyone is here,lets begin.既然大家都在这儿，那我们就开始吧。提醒because不能与so连用。5引导结果状语从句的连词：sothat,suchthat等。如：The horse ran so fast that I couldnt follow it.马跑得如此快，以至于我跟不上它。专题专题 6 6 连词连词 6引导让步状语从句的连词：though,although，even if(even though),whatever,whenever等。如：I cant still un
8、derstand the article though there are few new words in it.尽管这篇文章里几乎没有生词，但我还是读不懂。提醒though/although不能与but连用。7引导比较状语从句的连词：than,asas，not as/soas等。如：I think English is as important as math.我认为英语和数学同等重要。专题专题 6 6 连词连词 3引导宾语从句的从属连词引导宾语从句的从属连词 1that引导陈述句作宾语从句He told me _ he would move to Japan the next year.
9、他告诉我明年他将搬到日本。2if/whether引导一般疑问句作宾语从句I dont know if/whether there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车。that 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 3wh疑问词引导特殊疑问句作宾语从句He didnt tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我我们应该什么时候再见面。提醒(1)that无实际意义，可省略。(2)if/whether 意为“是否”。(3)在if/whether以及wh疑问词引导的宾语从句中，从句要用陈述语序。专题专题 6 6 连词连词 12013泰州泰
10、州“Im a singer”is _ an interesting TV show _ many people like watching it.A.so;that Bsuch;that Cso;as Dsuch;as22013泰州泰州 Dont be crazy about computer games,_ your parents will be worried.A.and BorCbut DsoBB考点过关 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 32013宜宾宜宾 Lets go to Kunming for vacation.Its _ too hot _ too cold there.A.ei
11、ther;or Bneither;nor Cboth;and Dnot only;but also42013雅安雅安 Amy was reading a book_ I came in.A.when Bwhile Cbecause Dthough52013杭州杭州 I think hes been drinking,_ Im not completely sure.A.if Bthough Cuntil DasB AB 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 62013丽水丽水 Hey,man.You cant cross the street now.You have to wait _ the tra
12、ffic lights turn green.Oh,sorry and thank you.A.when Bafter Cuntil Dwhile72013贵港贵港 _ I am in trouble,my best friend Li Lei always helps me.A.Whenever BWhatever CHowever DNever82013三亚三亚 Susan,what are the advantages of MP5 players?Mom,they are smaller and lighter _ they can be carried very easily.A.u
13、nless Bif Cuntil Dso thatC AD 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 92012日照日照 Tell us something about Canada,OK?Im sorry._ Jack _ I have ever been there.A.Either;or BNot only;but also C.Both;and DNeither;nor 解析解析 本题考查并列连词的用法。eitheror意为“或者或者”；not onlybut also意为“不但而且”；bothand意为“两者都”；neither nor意为“两者都不”。句意：“请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗？”“
14、对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里”。所以选D。D专题专题 6 6 连词连词 102012大理大理 _ we dont save water,we will have no water to drink one day.A.Where BWhen CAlthough DIfD 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 语法专练 1_ Tom _ Peter is fond of watching TV.ANot only;but alsoBBoth;and CEither;nor DNeither;orA 解析解析 not onlybut also意为“不但，而且”，连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应遵循“就近
15、原则”。专题专题 6 6 连词连词 22013宜宾宜宾 Work hard,_ you will succeed.Aor B.soC.andD.but 3It was raining hard,_ they had to put off the football match.Ahowever Band Cso DBut4Dont play with your brothers toy,_ he will feel unhappy.Aand Bor Cthen DsoCBC专题专题 6 6 连词连词 52013包头 One important aim of our school is to pr
16、epare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence.Aso far B.so that Ceven if D.if only6.Ill give the book to you _ I come back.Aas soon as Buntil Csince Dfor 解析解析 as soon as 引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”。BA专题专题 6 6 连词连词 7After school the students were going home _ they saw an accident.Aas B
17、while Cafter Dwhen 解析解析 when用作并列连词，表示“正在这时”，说明前一个动作正在进行或即将发生时，突然发生了后面的动作。D专题专题 6 6 连词连词 8_ he is only four years old,he can sing some English songs.AHowever BThough CBut DBecause9_ he asks me again,I wont help him.AEven though BAs if CHowever DBecauseBA专题专题 6 6 连词连词 102012黔东南黔东南 We cant pass the exa
18、m,_we study hard.Abecause B.and Cunless D.or 解析解析 考查连词的用法。pass the exam和study hard存在一种条件关系，“如果努力学习我们就会通过这次考试；如果不努力学习，我们就不会通过这次考试”，故根据句意可知选C。C专题专题 6 6 连词连词 112013重庆重庆 Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as122013湖州湖州 How do you like the short
19、 play?Funny,_ the music of it is not so good.Aso B.though Cor D.because132013内江内江 There will be more people in the library.Come earlier,_you wont have a seat.Abut B.and Cor D.thenDBC 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 14You have been in Neijiang very long?Yeah._my parents came here.AFor B.As CWhen D.Since15._ you have t
20、ried it on,you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.ABecause BAlthough CUnless DWhen162013菏泽菏泽 _the children have fun,parents can take dance lessons on the beach.AWhen B.If CWhile D.OnceDCC 专题专题 6 6 连词连词 17Study hard,_ youll get good marks in the exam.Abut Bor Cif Dand 解析解析 and为并列连词，表示句意的顺
21、接。D18Well never give up our plan_happens.Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhenever DwhereverB专题专题 6 6 连词连词 19I dont know_he will come tomorrow.Dont worry._he comes,Ill let you know.Awhether;If Bif;Whether Cwhen;Whether Dthat;If20.2013黔东南黔东南 Jimmy,its time to go to bed.Oh,I wont do that_ I finish my homework.AifB
22、.untilCafterD.whenAB1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/4/232023/4/231:59:50 PM。2023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,April 23,20231:59:50 PM4/23/2023 1:59:50 PM13:59Apr-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 1:59:50 PM3、2023/4/23Apr-2323-Apr-234、昨天是张退票的支票23-Apr-231:59:50 PM13:592023
23、/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末23-4月-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备4/23/2023 1:59:50 PM23 四月 20232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/4/23四月 232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239
24、、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死4/23/2023 1:59:50 PM。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 1:59:50 PM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 1:59 PM4/23/2023 1:59 PM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/4/2313:592、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/4
25、/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 1:59:51 PM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Sunday,April 23,2023。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Monday,July 19,202123-Apr-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/4
26、/231:59:51 PM2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,April 23,20232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 1:59:51 PM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 1:59 PM4/23/2023 1:59 PM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家