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1、必修三 Unit 1WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?Use prior knowledgeMatch the festivals with the descriptions.1. Halloween 2. Thanksgiving Day 3. The Boryeong Mud Festivala. It takes place near a popular beach in South Korea, of which the mud is considered rich inminerals and used in skincare products.b. Thi
2、s is when Americans remember the hard times when they first arrived in the country.c. This festival is at the end of October, when people carve pumpkins into jack-o-lanterns, attendcostume parties and ask for treats such as candy.1. _2. _3. _Understand the textI. Match the following information with
3、 the festivals. It has religious origins. People light firecrackers. It was celebrated during the springtime. People get together to celebrate over a meal. It has become an exciting festival for children. People decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit. Families get together to admire
4、 the moon and enjoy mooncakes. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports.1. Halloween: _2. Mid-Autumn Festival: _3. Chinese Spring Festival: _4. The harvest festival in ancient Egypt: _5. The harvest festival in some European countries: _II. Fill in the blanks with purpo
5、ses of the activities.Activities1. Light firecrackers2. Give up lighting firecrackers3. Celebrate the harvest festivalPurposes1. To _2. To _3. To _III. Match the following effects with their causes.Causes1. Businesses take advantage of the celebrations.2. Modern society develops and new ideas spread
6、.3. Online shopping websites and social media apps exist.EffectsA. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial.B. It is much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.C. Some traditions may fade away and others may be established.1-3 _Critical thinking1. Whats your opinio
7、n on giving up lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival?2. 2. List some festival customs that have changed over time and give the reasons for their changes.答案：Use prior knowledge1. c 2. b3. aUnderstand the textI.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. II.1. drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year2. av
8、oid air pollution3. show gratitude for the years supply of foodIII.1-3 ACBCritical thinking 略附：以下是编辑归纳的本单元的一些重要词块，请根据提示写出相应的中 / 英文。1. Coming-of-Age Day 成人节2. Chinese Lantern Festival _3. Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节Festival names 4. Laba Festival 腊八节5. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节6. Spring Festival / Lunar New Yea
9、r 春节7. Double Ninth Festival _8. dress up in carnival costumes 穿着狂欢节的服装9. visit a lantern fair 逛灯会10. _ 猜灯谜Festival customs 11. attend the ceremony 出席典礼12. admire the shining moon _13. _ 放鞭炮14. drive / frighten away the evil spirits 驱赶鬼神15. after all 毕竟16. be grateful for _17. play a significant rol
10、e in 在中起重要作用18. _ 逐渐消失19. in spite of 尽管Others20. take advantage of 利用21. have a lot in common 有很多相同之处22. _ 坦白说23. go off 爆炸24. show respect to seniors _25. range from . to . 包括从到之间26. except for 除之外除了以上词块外，大家还能找出哪些呢？请试着在文中找一找。答案：2. 元宵节 7. 重阳节10. guess riddles 12. 赏明月13. light firecrackers 16. 对心存感激18. fade away 22. to be frank24. 对老人表示尊敬学科网（北京）股份有限公司