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1、2022年辽宁省锦州市中考模拟试题英语试卷（考试时间120分钟 试卷总分100分）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷 选 择 题（共 35分）I.单项选择（共 5 分，每 小题1 分）从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。1.Why do many people buy things online on the 11 lhof November every year?-Because there are many sales.Th
2、e prices are.A.much cheaper B.much lowerC.more expensive D.much higher2.Sorry,sir.But is this umbrella yours?一Oh,sorry.I just took it.Mine is under the seat.A.for yourself B.by mistakeC.in person D.at last3.The 20th World Cup in Brazil,right?一Yes.It this summer.A held;took place B.was held;was taken
3、 placeC.held;was taken place D.was held;took place4.Which of the following signs means No locking,?ABC DA.A B.B C.C D.D5.Mom,would you allow me to swim in the lake?-.The lake is so large and deep.A.Not at all B.No problem C.Never mind D.No wayn.完 形 填 空（共 io分，每 小题i 分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂
4、（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。You must know the singer Li Jians popular song Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖畔）.Then what do you6 about Lake Baikal?Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the worlds most 7 lakes.It has a history of 25-30 million years.It?salso the worlds deepest freshwater lake.Its up to 1630 meters deep.8.its not only
5、a lake but also theworlds future fifth ocean with nearly 20%of the planefs unfrozen（未结冰的）fresh water.The water is9 clean that people can drink it direclly（直接地）.Lake Baikal is in the 10 of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent（新月形的）moon.Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 11 com
6、e to visit it every year.They usually come in summer.It is not cold then.They can 12 the blue water and the green mountains.However,some visitors prefer tocome in winter.13 it is freezing,they can have fun on the ice.The ice can be up to 60cm14.They feel free to do whatever they like,without worryin
7、g about 15 into the water.6.A.worryB.dreamC.careD.know7.A.commonB.ancientC.difficultD.dangerous8.A.At firstB.For exampleC.In factD.At most9.A.soB.suchC.likeD.as10.A.shapeB.placeC.frontD.control11.A.volunteersB.climbersC.touristsD.keepers12.A.enjoyB.repairC.copyD.develop13.A.Because ofB.Even thoughC.
8、So thatD.Whats more14.A.longB.largeC.wideD.thick15.A.throwingB.cuttingC.leadingD.fallingm.阅读理解（共 20分,每小题1分）PassageA单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Thanks to the ancient Silk Road,the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years.Tourists from China and e
9、very corner of the world come to visit Italy every year.Here are four famous cities ofItaly.Rome ColiseumRome is the birth place of science,culture and of course,art inEurope.It is the perfect combination（结合）of the modern and theclassical.When one walks around the city,one can see many museums.Of co
10、urse,Rome is also considered as the fashion（时 尚）centre ofthe world now.The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder（奇迹）ofthe modern world.Pisa is a small city.It is famous for the leaning tower ofPisa.If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower,you mayjust be wrong.This city has three lean
11、ing towers.Home of thefamous scientist Galileo,Pisa is also known for its universitiesbecause the city is home of some of the most importantLeaning Toweruniversities in Europe.Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy.Shopping here,youll find David,the most famous statue（雕像）ofMich
12、elangelo.If you are planning to spend a couple of days inFlorence,you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see andenjoy Arnolfo Tower,it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to6 pm.（closed in case of rain）.Venice is a city over a hundred islands.You can visit mostinteresting places of
13、 the city by walks or by the famous gondolas.Art exhibitions,film festivals and famous carnival（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.gondolas16.According to the p a s s a g e,i s considered as a fashion center of the world now.A.Rome B.Pisa C.Florence D.Venice17.Pisa is a
14、lso famous for its besides leaning towers.A.universities B.art exhibitions C.film festivals D.museums18.We can visit Arnolfo Tower.A.at 8 am on Sunday B.at 9 am on TuesdayC.at 9 pm on Saturday D.at 10 am on Monday19.According to the passage,which one of the following is NOT true?A.Pisa has three lea
15、ning towers.B.Youll find David when you go shopping in Florence.C.You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.D.Every year,thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.20.What is the best title of the passage?A.Italy and China.B.The ancient Silk Road.C.All road
16、s lead to Rome.D.Four famous cities of Italy.Passage B 单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Southwest Jiaotong University started providing a cooking course on May 8 in 2018.Students taking thecourse had a train class eight times,with each class lasting three and a half hours.When th
17、e class was over onJune 26,each student could have two credits（学分）and learned how to cook 16 dishes.They included famousSichuan dishes such as Chens Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork“said Yu Yangzhou,an official from theuniversity cooking service center.fctThe reason why the university provides the c
18、ourse is that many students cannotcook after graduation（毕业）.They have to order takeout food three times a day,“said Yu.About 100 students wanted to have the course.But the university chose only 15 students because there areonly eight electromagnetic stoves（电磁炉）for class.Except for the shortage of eq
19、uipment（设备），there are as manyas 10 teachers for the 15 students.The 10 teachers include a famous cook in Chengdu and experienced（有经验的）cooks at the university.“Many students are the only children in their families and hardly do housework.They think what they learnedin the cooking class are useful.sai
20、d Jiang Xinxing,a student at the university.21.All the training class lasted hours.A.3.5 B.8 C.28 D.3222.Whats the meaning of the underlined word shortage”?A.杂乱 B.浪费 C.不足 D.技巧23.Why did the university only choose 15 students for the class?A.Because there are only ten teachers.B.Because the 15 studen
21、ts cannot cook.C.Because there are 15 teachers.D.Because the university is lack of equipment.24.According to Jiang Xinxing,many students think the class is.A.boring B.useful C.exciting D.interesting25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.When the class was over,each student had
22、1.5 credits.B.The students learned how to cook Mapo Tofu and double-cooked pork from the class.C.Only 100 students wanted to have the course.D.The 10 teachers are all experienced cooks at the university.Passage C单项选择根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。In 1987,a small company names Huawe
23、i was started in Shenzhen.After more than 30 years of development,the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second-largest maker of smartphones behind KoreasSamsung.It has also become the worlds largest supplier（供应商）of 5G.But recently,Huawei faced some difficulties.The U.S.government or
24、dered a ban on its sales in America.American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government.At the same time,theU.S.govemement planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei,which was believed that Huaweis businesswould be hurt.“We have never received such a
25、 request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get intoother systems to collect information.Ren Zhengfei,Huaweis founder and president said.This ban from the U.S.would have little effect on our company.Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.Ren added.In an interview sev
26、eral years ago,Ren Zhengfei said,“I started Huawei with only 4,000 at the beginning,but now it has beome a$100 billion company.The experience was not as romantic（浪漫的）as you imagine.Facing the ban of the U.S.,Huawei is growing.Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percentcompared to a yea
27、r earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time,sales from both Samsung and Applefell.So far,Huawei has grown into the world s largest telecommunications equipment（电信设备）supplier,sellinginl7 O countries!It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.26.Which compa
28、ny is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.huawei.D.Nokia.27.Why did the U.S.order a ban on Huawei?A.Huaweis sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B.Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S.government.C.They didnt want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D
29、.They thought Huawei,collected information for the Chinese government.28.From what Ren Zhengfei said,we can learn that Huawe i.A.is deeply affected by the banB.has go to the system of the U.S.C.can solve the problems they are facingD.is asked to supply information to China29.The underlined sentence
30、in Paragraph 4 means.A.Huaweis developing experience was hardB.it is romantic to start a company with i 4,000C.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD.people can understand Huawei*s developing experience easily30.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Huawei will
31、grow slowly.B.Huawei is full of hope.C.Huaweis sales will be doubled.D.Huawei is the largest smartpnone maker.Passage D还原句子根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Tony loved basketball.One afternoon on his way to a basketball game,he was walking and dreaming aboutplaying college ba
32、sketball the next year.31 and he was thrown three meters into the air.Tony woke up in a hospital room.When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken,he knew hiscollege basketball dreams were over.32、but it didnt work.After he left the hospital,Tony was sent to ahealth center.A week after he
33、 arrived there he met Sunny Chen.Sunny used to be a coach.His legs were hurt badly in askating accident.33 Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns.It was an on-wheelchairbasketball team,because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair.34 Tony played badly,but forthe first tim
34、e since the accident,he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns,Tony improved quickly.35.Tony was much better than before.When Tony became sad or angry,Sunny was there to be with him.The day before Tony left the center,he haddinner with Sunny.He asked Sunny how he could b
35、e so happy,even with his broken legs.Sunny smiled and said,Its really quite easy.When you keep your face to the sun,the shadows fall behind.,A.Tony did what the doctors told himB.Suddenly a car hit himC.Basketball was like medicine for himD.Though he couldnt move his legsE.Sunny invited Tony to join
36、 the game第n 卷非选择题（共 65分）W.口语交际（共 5 分，每小题1分）根据上下文提示，在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。A:Hey,Roy,the subject for my school project is“Small inventions that changed the world”.Can you help methink of an invention?B:36!Let me think.hmm.I know!The zipper!A:The zipper!Is it really 37
37、a great invention?B:Think about how often its used in 38.You can see zippers on dresses,trousers,shoes,bags.almost everywhere!A:Well,you do seem to have a point.B:Of course!I thought about it because I saw a website last week.The pioneers of different inventions were listedthere.A:39?B:The zipper wa
38、s invented by Whitcomb Judson.A:40?B:In 1893.But at that time,it wasnt used wisely.A:Really?So when did it become popular?B:Around 1917.V.短文填空（共 10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。able,confident,hold,learn,little,possible,break,success,to,trueA man walking through a
39、n elephant camp was surprised to find that the elephants werent being kept in cagesor held by chains（链子）.All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece ofrope it was just tied 41 one of their legs.As the man looked at the elephants,he couldnt understand it.Why didnt
40、 the elephants just use their power tobreak the rope and run away?Wanting to know the 42、he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.“When they were very young and much smaller,we used the same size of rope to tie them,and at that age,itwas enough 43 them.As they grew up,they still believed that they co
41、uldnt break away.Even now,theybelieve the rope can still control them,so they have the 44 courage to try to break free,U 4the traineranswered.The man was speechless（无语）.These animals were able 45 away from the rope（绳子）whenever they wanted,but it was only because over time,they believed that it was j
42、ust 46.How many of us go through life like the elephants believing that it was beyond（超越）our 47 todo something only because we failed once or some times before?Failure（失败）is part of 48.If we fail at something,we can still get something from it.Failure inthe past doesnt mean we can never 49 in the fu
43、ture.We should keep on trying with 50ourselves even after we have experienced failures in life.VI.任务型阅读（共35分）Passage A（共10分，每小题2分）根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。Liu Yu,a fifteen-year-old student from Shandong,is a running star.He is on his school running team and hasalways wanted to be a profess
44、ional runner.However,his parents wont allow him to train as much as he would liketo.”Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams,“says Mr.Liu,“and we know how much he lovesrunning.Thats great,and my wife and I have supported every one of his races.We have nothing against running!But we do thi
45、nk that our son needs to think about other possible jobs.Now he is getting older,he needs to what willhappen if he doesnt become a professional ninner in the end.”Liu Yu doesnt really agree.Well,I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself,he says.Myparents have always taught me the impo
46、rtance of working hard.I understand this.But Im serious about running.Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.Liu Yus parentsdont 51 against running.want to see him make his dream 52.Liu Yuis 53 running.-wants to be 54.should be allowed to 55.Passage B（共10分，每小题2分）根据短文内
47、容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。The polar bear is a very big white bear.We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle（北极圈）near the North Pole（;|t）.There are no polar bears at the South Pole.At the North Pole there is only snow,ice and water.There is not any land.The polar bear lives
48、 in the snowyand icy world.You cannot see the polar bear clearly in the snow because its coat is yellow-white.It has a verywarm coat because of the cold weather in the Arctic Circle.The bear is 3 meters long and it weighs 450 kilos.It can stand up on its back legs because it has very widefeet.It can
49、 use its front legs as arms.The polar bear can swim 120 kilometers in the water.It catches fish and seaanimals for food.It goes into the sea when it is in danger.Some people kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat.The governments of Canada and the United Statessay that no one is allowed to
50、kill polar bears now.They dont want all of these beautiful animals to die.The Polar BearAppearancebig,yellow-white,56 long and weighs 450 kilos.Living placelives 57 near the North Pole.58can stand up on its back legs,use its front legs as arms,swim well and catchfish.Foodfish and 59.DangerIt 60 by s