英语作文分类训练:申请信-2023届高三英语写作专项.pdf

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1、申请信1.假定你是李华,你在某英文网站看到以下招聘广告,请根据广告内容写一封求职信。Volunteers wanted for part-time work at local wildlife parkA love for animals,Knowledge of wildlife.Fluency in spoken English.-9 am to 3 pm five days a week.Contact:Qfwworld 注意:1.词 数 80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。2.假定你是李华,你所在的城市正在创建文明城市。在创建的过程中,需要大量志愿者,因此成立志愿者俱乐部,你想成为

2、一名志愿者,请你用英语给俱乐部负责人写一封信,内容包括:1、自我介绍,申请加入;2.加入的理由;3.期望和祝福。注意:1、词数80左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.假定你是李华,你校英语社团公众号计划为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片,现招募英文字幕编写者,你想申请加入,内容包括:1.提出申请;2.你的优势;3.期待加入。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:英文字幕English subtitles 纪录片documentary4.假定你是李华,你校交换生David有意加入学校阳光志愿者俱乐部(Sunshine C lu b),向你咨询相关情况,请

3、你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.表示支持;2.主要志愿活动;3.申请方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。5.假定你是李华,你所在的城市将举办“国际旅游博览会(the International Tourism Fair)”,计划招募志愿者,你希望报名参加。请你用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:1.表达意愿;2.你的优势。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。6.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者,其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括:1.申请原因;2.

4、你的优势;3.相关经历。注意:1.词数不少于100;2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madame,I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.Yours sincerely,Li Hua7.假定你是李华,英国某高中为你校学生提供交换生机会,你想申请参加。请你根据以下要点提示,写一封申请信,内容包括:1.提出申请;2.说明理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Sir;Yours,Li Hua8.假如你是李华,得知美国好友E

5、ric已成功申请北京大学(Peking University),现请你用英文给他写封电子邮件向他表示祝贺,内容要点包括:1.成功的祝贺;2.努力的肯定;3.未来的祝愿。注意:1、词数80左右;2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Eric,9.假定你是李华,正在美国某中学学习。你校乒乓球社团即将招募新成员。请你给社团负责人Mr Smith写一封信,内容包括:1、自我介绍,申请加入;2、加入的理由;3、希望获准。注意:1、词数80左右:2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。10.假定你是李华,打算报名参加2022年北京冬奥会全球志愿者。你的新西兰笔友Tim 有相关经验,请你写一封邮件,内容包括

6、:1.你的打算;2.寻求帮助:3.期待回复。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案1.Dear Sir/Madam(Q),I am Li Hua,a student from China.Having read your advertisement on the Internet,Kmwriting to request a valuable chance to be a part-time volunteer at the local wildlife park.Thefollowing are my strengths.Having a love fo

7、r animals,I enjoy being with animals.Whats more,I have such a goodknowledge of wildlife that I have no difficulty taking care of animals.Apart from that,I am sofluent in spoken English that I can communicate with the other members in English.I have timeand I can work from 9 am to 3 pm five days a we

8、ek.I am sure that I am suitable for this position.I would greatly appreciate it if you could takemy application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封求职信,申请做一名当地野生动物园的兼职志愿者。【详解】1.词汇积累机会:opportunity玲chance优点:advantage玲strength喜欢:like玲enjoy口头的:ora

9、l玲spoken2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Having a love for animals,I enjoy being with animals.拓展句:Because I have a love for animals,I enjoy being with animals.【点睛】【高分句型 1 Having read your advertisement on the Internet,Km writing to request a valuablechance to be a part-time volunteer at the local wildlife park.(运用 了

10、 非谓语动词现在分词的完成式作状语)高分句型 2 Apart from that,I am so fluent in spoken English that I can communicate with theother members in English.(运用了 so.that 句型,that 引导结果状语从句)2.Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua,a middle school student.Learning our city is recruiting volunteers forcreating the civilized city,I would

11、 like to apply for a position as a volunteer with reasons asfollows.Firstly,I am in favor of the idea that everyone should make great efforts to develop ourcity.Then,enthusiastic and considerate,I am always ready to offer a hand to others.Additionally,I am independent,that is,I have the ability to d

12、eal with some certain problems.Finally,I sincerelyhope our city will be better and better.I would be very grateful if you give me the opportunity.Km looking forward to your earlyreply.Yours truthfullyLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给俱乐部负责人写一封信,申请加入志愿者俱乐部。【详解】1.词汇积累招募:employ玲 recruit支持:supportf in favo

13、r of努力做:try hard-make great efforts to do感激的:thankful-grateful2.句式拓展简单句变复合句简单句:|am in favor of the idea and everyone should make great efforts to develop our city.拓展句:I am in favor of the idea that everyone should make great efforts to develop our city.【点睛】高分句型1Learning our city is recruiting volunt

14、eers for creating the civilized city,I would like to apply for aposition as a volunteer with reasons as follows.(运用非谓语动词放在句首作状语)高分句型2Firstly,I am in favor of the idea that everyone should make great efforts to develop our city.(运用 that引导同位语从句,解释说明idea的具体内容)3.Dear Sir or Madam,Hearing that volunteers

15、 who can write English subtitles are needed for the comingdocumentary for the life of senior three students,hardly can I wait to apply for the position.As a senior student,I have a better understanding of this tough but very meaningful year;because of which I can write more touching and dramatic sub

16、titles for the wonderful scenes inthe documentary.Besides,what qualifies me most is that my good command of English makesme have no difficulty in writing.Additionally,with enthusiasm and responsibility,I do hold thebelief that I am perfectly qualified for it.I would appreciate it if you could take m

17、y application into consideration.Looking forward toyour early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。因考生学校英语社团公众号计划为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片,现招募英文字幕编写者,考生想写信申请加入。要求考生内容包括:提出申请、考生的优势和期待加入三部分。【详解】1.词汇积累有意义的:meaningfulf significant止 匕 夕 卜:besides f whats more考虑:take.into account-take.into consideration了 W:have a goo

18、d knowledge of-have a better understanding of2,句式拓展同义句原句:Hearing that volunteers who can write English subtitles are needed for the comingdocumentary for the life of senior three students,hardly can I wait to apply for the position.石展句:As I have heard that volunteers who can write English subtitles

19、are needed for thecoming documentary for the life of senior three students,I can hardly wait to apply for theposition.【点睛】【高分句型 1 Besides,what qualifies me most is that my good command of English makes mehave no difficulty in w ritin g.(运用了 what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)【高分句型 2 Additionally,with enthusias

20、m and responsibility,I do hold the belief that I amperfectly qualified for it.(运用了助动词do表 强 调,that引导的同位语从句)4.【参考范文】Dear David,Glad to know your desire to be a volunteer of the Sunshine Club.As a member,I do regard itworthwhile to be engaged in volunteering and Im writing to give you my full support.A

21、s for major activities,regularly,we are committed to raising funds and donations for thosein need.Sometimes we hold events in the local community to raise peoples awareness ofenvironmental protection.Once you have decided,please fill in the application form attached and send it to me.Looking forward

22、 to your participation.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给你校有意加入学校阳光志愿者俱乐部(Sunshine Club)的交换生David写一封回信,告知相关情况。【详解】1.词汇积累高 兴:happy-glad想要:want-desire参 力 口:participate in 玲be engaged in认为:think=regard2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Sometimes we hold events in the local community to raise peoples awareness ofenviro

23、nmental protection.拓展句:Sometimes we hold events in the local community,which aims to raise peoplesawareness of environmental protection.【点睛】高分句型 1 As a member,I do regard it worthwhile to be engaged in volunteering and Imwriting to give you my full support.这句话运用了 it作形式宾语的结构。高分句型 2 Once you have deci

24、ded,please fill in the application form attached and send it tome.这句话运用了 once引导的条件状语从句。5.Dear Sir or Madam,I have seen your recruitment information for volunteers on the newspaper.Kd like to apply tobe one.First of all,Im willing to provide service for the public.The International Tourism Fair is an

25、important event to be held in our city.Id feel honored if I have a chance to do voluntary work forthe guests from all over the world.Secondly,I speak English fluently,which enables me tocommunicate well with foreigners.Last but not least,I have the experience of doing voluntarywork.Please take my ap

26、plication into consideration and Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生用英语写一封申请信,报名参加 国际旅游博览会(theInternational Tourism Fair)”的志愿者招募活动。【详解】1.词汇积累首先:first of all-to start with愿意:be willing to do sth.玲would like to do sth.重要的:important玲significant机会:chance-opportun

27、ity2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:First of all,Km willing to provide service for the public.拓展句:First of all,Im willing to provide service for the public,which is undoubtedly meaningful.【点睛】高分句型1Id feel honored if I have a chance to do voluntary work for the guests from all over the world.(if引导条件状语从句)高分句型2Secondly

28、,I speak English fluently,which enables me to communicate well with foreigners,(which引导非限制性定语从句)6.Dear Sir/Madame,I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.Km writing toapply for this position.As a Beijinger,I think it is a privilege and duty for me to offer the best

29、 voluntary service toour foreign guests and meanwhile promote Chinese culture.I believe Im qualified for the job.I have a good command of English and Im confident ingiving players guidance and help as required.Whats more,I have an extensive knowledge ofwinter sports,which will prove helpful in commu

30、nicating with players.In addition,I have beeninvolved in several international exchange programs,and enjoyed spreading our culture toforeigners.I would appreciate it if you could offer me the opportunity.Thank you for your time andconsideration.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生用英文写一封申请信

31、,申请成为北京冬奥会志愿者。【详解】1.词汇积累提供:provide-offer促进:boost玲promote大量的:massive玲extensive另 夕 卜:in addition=besides2.句式拓展合并简单句原句:I believe Im qualified for the job.I have a good command of English and Im confident ingiving players guidance and help as required.拓展句:I believe Im qualified for the job because I hav

32、e a good command of English and Imconfident in giving players guidance and help as required.【点睛】高分句型 1 I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.(运用了 that引导宾语从句)高分句型 2 Whats more,I have an extensive knowledge of winter sports,which will provehelpful in communicating

33、with players.(运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句)7.One possible version:Dear Sir;Im eager to be an exchange student in your school.Since we live in a global village,no country can develop on its own;nobody can achievepersonal growth by himself or herself.Therefore,we should learn from each other.In addition,such

34、a learning experience is not only a great chance for me to improve myself but also aprecious opportunity to spread Chinese culture to my British friends.Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封申请信,申请成为英国某高中的交换生。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为

35、总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.提出申请;2.说明理由。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)be eager to(渴望去做某事);an exchange student(交换生);live in a global village(住在一个地球村);on ones own(独自的);learn from(向.学习);spread Chinese culture(传播中国文化);look forward to(期盼)第三步:连词成句1.Im eager to be an exchange student in your school.2.Since we live in a g

36、lobal village,no country can develop on its own;nobody can achievepersonal growth by himself or herself.3.Therefore,we should learn from each other.4.In addition,such a learning experience is not only a great chance for me to improve myself,butalso a precious opportunity to spread Chinese culture to

37、 my British friends.5.Km looking forward to hearing from you.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表并列补充关系:not only.but(also),in addition2.表因果关系:Therefore连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1 Since we live in a global village,no country can develop on its own;nobody canachieve perso

38、nal growth by himself or herself.由于我们生活在一个地球村,没有一个国家可以自己发展;没有人能自己实现个人成长。(since引导的原因状语从句)高分句型 2 In addition,such a learning experience is not only a great chance for me to improvemyselt but also a precious opportunity to spread Chinese culture to my British friends.此 夕 卜,这样的学习经历不仅是我提高自己的一个很大的机会,也是向我的

39、英国朋友传播中国文化的宝贵机会。(notonly.butalso.连接的并列句)8.Dear Eric,Learning that you have been admitted to Peking University,Im writing to extend myheartfelt congratulations.Undeniably,opportunities favor those who are well prepared.In the past three years,youvebeen exploring,accumulating and progressing steadily

40、in your study.Now your efforts have paidoff.Youve made it to your ideal university.And I am sure,at Peking University where morechances will be available for you to exhibit your competence,you will make even moreremarkable achievements.Congratulations again and best wishes for your bright future.You

41、rsLi Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给己成功申请北京大学的美国好友Eric写封邮件向他表示祝贺。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时、现在完成时和一般将来时和少量现在完成进行时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.表达对成功的祝贺;2.表达对努力的肯定;3.表达对未来的祝愿。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)be admitted to Peking University;extend my heartfelt congratulations;pay off;be available f

42、oryou;exhibit your competence;make even more remarkable achievement;best wishes for yourbright future第三步:连词成句1.Learning that you have been admitted to Peking University,Im writing to extend my heartfeltcongratulations.2.Now your efforts have paid off.Youve made it to your ideal university.3.Youve ma

43、de it to your ideal university.4.And I am sure,at Peking University where more chances will be available for you to exhibityour competence,you will make even more remarkable achievements.5.Congratulations again and best wishes for your bright future.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构

44、顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second.And then,Finally,In the end,Atlast(供参考)2.表并列补充关系:and3.表转折对比关系:However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句),In spiteof+n/doing,On the one hand.,On the other hand.Some.,while others.,as for,so.that.(供参考)4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result(供

45、参考)连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1.Learning that you have been admitted to Peking University,Im writing to extendmy heartfelt congratulations.(现在分词作状语)高分句型 2.And I am sure,at Peking University where more chances will be available for you toexhibit your competence,you will make even m

46、ore remarkable achievements,(where 弓 I 导的定语从句)高分句型 3.Congratulations again and best wishes for your bright future.(固定句型 bestwishes for)9.Dear Mr.Smith,Im Li Hua,an exchange student in our school.Im writing to apply to be a member of ourschool ping-pong team.I have confidence that I am a wise choice

47、for the team.To begin with,I am enthusiastic about ping-pong and started playing it in primary school.In addition,I have played in several ping-pong matches and performed well.Last but not least,itis playing ping-pong that connects your country with mine closer;so Id like to take this chance tomake

48、friends with more people who also enjoy playing ping-pong.I really hope to join you.Id appreciate it if you can support me and give me somenecessary help.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给社团负责人Mr Smith写一封信,向他申请加入学校的乒乓球社团。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时.结构:总分法要求:1、自我介绍,申请加入;2、加入的理由;3、希望获准

49、。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)apply to;have confidence that;be enthusiastic about;in addition;make friends with;join;support第三步:连词成句1.Im writing to apply to be a member of our school ping-pong team.2.1 have confidence that I am a wise choice for the team.3.To begin with,I am enthusiastic about ping-pong and started

50、 playing it in primary school.4.In addition,I have played in several ping-pong matches and performed well.5.Last but not least,it is playing ping-pong that connects your country with mine closer,so Idlike to take this chance to make friends with more people who also enjoy playing ping-pong.6.1 reall

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