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1、【10套模拟】东营市中考一模英语试题及答案(1)中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单 项 填 空(共 6 分，每 小 题 0.5 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.This is my broth er.n am e is EdwardA He B.His C.She D.Her2.Hurry up,Susan.The bus will leave half past six.A.at B.in.C.on D.to3.-Whose dictionary is this?Theres Mikes name in it.It _ be his.A.can
2、 B.will C.shall D.must4.Alice likes swimming there is no swimming pool near her home.A.or B.but C.and.D.so5.Jack works than any other student in my class.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest6.do you visit your.grandparents,Andy?-Usually once a week.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far7.We_
3、 English for 6 years.Many of us can talk with native speakers inEnglish freely.A.study B.studied C.have studied D.will study8.My mother asked me some apples after school.A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying9.1 the football match at home when it started to rain yesterday.A.watch B.am watching C.watched D
4、.was watching10.Sorry,I have to go now.My mother for me at home.A.is waiting B.waited C.waits D.was waiting11.Now students_ to volunteer in their free time.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.encouraged D.were encouraged12.-Tom,could you tell me?-Next Friday.A.when we went to the National MuseumB.when di
5、d we go to the National MuseumC.when we will go to the National MuseumD.when will we go to the National Museum二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。I worked for a,short time a,a cashier at a restaurant a few weeks ago.I alsohelped clear off the.tables,when it was busy.One
6、night,just before Christmas,Ifound a 13 on the.floor near one of the tables.I thought 1 should have 14 itto find out who was the owner,but I was very busy at that time.Also I imagined thatif the wallet contained anything 15,the owner should be back.Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the coun
7、ter and asked if anyone hadfound a wallet.I asked him what the lost wallet looked like and after he described it16_,I gave it to him.He expressed his true thanks when I handed it to him.Heasked me if I had opened it,and when I told him no,he immediately opened it and17 that it contained nearly$800 i
8、n cash.He took out a twenty-dollar bill andhanded to me.1 was amazed at this.A reward酬劳）for or 18_,young girl.”He said and then turned away.Thinking about it later,I began 19 whether.I would have been honest if Ihad known what was in the wallet!I thought that if I had no way to find the ownerand no
9、one returned to get it,I might 2 0 it.But it also came into my mind that Iactually saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet.Thegood feeling it gave me was worth more than anything could buy.13.A.bag B.wallet C.ticket D.book20.A.break B.change C.return D.keep14.A.picked15.A.
10、valuable16.A.carefully17.A.expected18.A.courage19.A.realizingB.seen C.checked D.searchedB.cheap C.bright D.necessaryB.quickly C.proudly D.exactlyB.showed C.found D.countedB.honesty C.trust D.carefulnessB.understanding C.wondering D.discovering三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容.从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 26分，每小题2
11、分）阅读理解（共 36分）AWelcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teachingand learning.Near pod 9：00 am to 10-00 am Room 501Ncarpod is a software program thatcreates a rich context（语 境）forstudents to learn vocabulary.Thepresenter will show how to use it.1EO 2 2 00 pm to 3-00 pm Room 50
12、2Our students come from differentbackgrounds but have the same desireto learn on line.The presenter will useexamples from his first on line class toexplain how any teacher can begintcacliing on line with TEO.Kahuut 10：30 am to 11-30 am Room 601Kahoot software can be used to creategrammar tests wliic
13、h can be graded on anetwork.It can provide students withinstant Iccdback（反 馈），includingreports about their strengths andweakness.Prezi 3,30 pm to 4-20 pm Room 602Uses ol Prezi in listening and speakingcourses draw students attention tospeaking more fluently.The presenterwill show how students can us
14、e Prezi toconfidently present on a variety oltopics,including introducing family,friends,and hobbies.21.Nearpod can be used toA.offer grammar testsB.teach listening on lineC.help vocabulary learningD.gain fluency in speaking22.If you.want to improve your speaking skills,you can go to_A.Room 501 B.Ro
15、om 502C.Room 601 D.Room 60223.Which of the following can help your grammar learning?A.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.C.TEO.D.Prezi.BMy husband,my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five day drivingjourney from California to Washington.We had to.stop frequently because our littlechild needed to stretch fro
16、m the car seat.One of our stops,once we crossed the Oregon border,was at a Black BearDiner.Walking towards the front door we noticed n gentleman standing at one.side.He was clearly untidy,without shoes and wearing worn clothing.We passed right byhim and opened the restaurant door.Then something told
17、 me to go back.Holding my daughter,I turned around and said to the gentleman Sir.Ate yonhungry?He said,Yes.I then asked,May we buy you something to eat?Heresponded with,“Sure,I can order something myself.My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter.Itold hits to order wh
18、atever he wanted.The manage,of the restaurant came over quitequickly and looked frightened.I spoke before he had an opportunity to.uTlsgentleman will have lunch with us today,I said.Please add his order to our bill*The manager said with a frown（皱眉）,“Okay.”We turned to our table and thegentleman said
19、,loudly and quickly,Thank You!We were seated and uponcompleting our meal we were handed our bill.I asked my husband what thegentleman had ordered.One fresh orange juice,one coffer,one breakfastcombination with a side of hash browns.When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt sec
20、 him,butthat very small act just made my day.I hope in some small way we were able to addsome joy to his life,even if only for a few minutes.24.What did the gentleman look like?A.He was clean.B.He was wearing expensive clothes.C.He dressed poorly.D.He was wearing beautiful shoes.25.What did the writ
21、er do for the gentleman at the restaurant?A.She said to the gentleman with a frown.B.She paid the meal for the gentleman.C.She asked the gentleman to have dinner together.D.She ordered food for the gentleman.26.How did the writer feel at the end of the story?A.Successful.B.Glad.C.Angry.D.frightened.
22、CDo you know there is a connection between music and language?You may notbelieve it.But recent studies give us the answer:Music can improve certain languageabilities in the brain.Now,lets look at two examples.Recently,researcher Kris has done a research which shows that playing amusical instrument c
23、an improve a persons hearing ability.In his study he dividedthe people into two groups.The people in the first group were musicians while thosein the other group had no musical training.He asked these people to listen to aperson talking in a noisy room.As a result,the musicians were able to hear the
24、talking person more clearly.You may wonder why.The answer is that musicians can hear better because theylearn to pay attention to certain sounds.Think about violinists.When they play withthe group,they hear their own instrument and many others too.But they mustlisten closely to what they are playing
25、,and pay no attention to the other sounds.Inthis way,musicians are able to focus on certain sounds,even in a room with lots ofnose.A.doctor at Harvard Medical School works with stroke（中风）patients.Thesepeople cannot say their name,addresses,or other information normally because oftheir illness.Howeve
26、r,they can still sing.He was surprised to find that singingwords helped his patients to speak.Why does this work?The docta isnt sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work,including the damaged（损坏的）parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music can improve co
27、ncentration（注意力），memory,listening skills and overalllanguage abilities.It can even help sick people get better.Playing an instrument orsinging can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable but also good for us in many other ways.27.Musicians can
28、 hear better in a noisy room because theyA.can focus on certain,soundsB.are cleverer than normal peopleC.are trained to hear noisesD.have a gift in this28.The underlined word sharp probably m e a n sin the last paragraph.A.quick to reactB.having a thin edgeC.strong or forcefulD.sudden and rapid29.Wh
29、at is the passage mainly about?A.Music can improve our hearing abilities.B.The relationship between music,and language.C.Music can keep our brain clear.D,Singing words can help sick people.DWhen John was growing up,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents alwayshad him weeding the garden,carrying o
30、ut the garbage and delivering newspapers.But when John reached adulthood,he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction,a better marriage and was healthier.Most of all hewas happier.Far happier.These are the findings of a 40 一 year study that followed the lives of 4,56 t
31、eenageboys from Boston.The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyedhappier and more productive lives than those who had not.Boys who worked in thehome or community gained competence（能力）and came to feel they were worthwhilemembers of society,said George Vaillant,the psychologist（C?理学家）w
32、ho madethe discovery.And because they felt good about themselves others felt good aboutthem.Vaillants study followed these males in great detail.Interviews were repeated atages 25,31and 47.Under Vaillant,the researchers compared the merfs mental-health scores with their boyhood activity scores.Point
33、s were awarded for part timejobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out asadults was surprisingly sharp.Those who had done the most boyhood activities weretwice as likely to have warm relations with a wide v
34、ariety of people,five times aslikely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.Theresearchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no realdifference in how the boys turned out.Working-at any age-is important.Childhood activities help a child developresp
35、onsibility,independence,confidence and competence-the underpinnings售 汇 出）of emotional health.They also help him understand that people must cooperate andwork toward common gals.The most competent adults are those who know how todo this.Yet work isiYt everything.As Tolstoy once said,“One can livemagn
36、ificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work forthe person one loves and to love ones work.”30.What do we know about John?A.He enjoyed his job and marriage.B.He had few childhood playmates.C.He received little love from his family.D.He was admired by others in his childho
37、od.31.Vaillants words in Paragraph 2 are mentioned asA.a description of personal values and social valuesB.an analysis（分析）of how work was related to competenceC.an example for parents expectations of their childrenD.an explanation why some boys grew into happy men32.Vaillants team made some discover
38、ies by_A.recording the boys effort in schoolB.judging the mens mental healthC.comparing different sets of scoresD.measuring the mens problem solving ability33.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Competent adults know more about love than work.B.Emotional health is necessary to a wonderful ad
39、ult life.C.Love brings more joy to people than work does.D.Independence is the key to ones success.四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10分，每小题2 分）British people love going to pubs.They often say If you havent been to a pubyou havent been to Britain.”The word pub is short for Public House.There are over 60,000 pubs
40、 in theUK（53,000 in England and Wales,.5,200 in Scotland and 1,600 in NorthernIreland）,One of the oldest pubs,Fighting Cocks in St.Albans,Herts,is located（位于）in a building that dates back to the eleventh century.Pubs are an important part of British life.People talk eat,drink,meet theirfriends and r
41、elax there.Pubs often have two bars,one usually quieter than the other,many have agarden where people can sit in the summer.Children can go in pub gardens with theirparents.In pubs,groups of friends normally buy“rounds of drinks,where the personwhose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of
42、 the group.It is sometimesdifficult to get served when pubs are busy:people do not queue,but the bar staff willusually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first.If youspill a strangers drink by accident,it is good manners to offer to buy another drink.Most pubs belong to
43、 a brewery(a company which makes beer)but sell manydifferent kinds of beer,some on tap(from a big container under the bar)and some inbottles.The most popular kind of British beer is bitter,which is dark and served atroom temperature(not hot not cold).British beer is brewed from malt and hops.Pubs ha
44、ve traditional names which date back over 600 years.Some typical namesare The Chequers,The White Swan,The Crown,The King*s Arms,The Red Lionand The White Horse.There is usually a sign outside the pub showing the pub夕 sname with a picture.British pubs are required to have a licence,which is difficult
45、 to get.And they areallowed to open for 24 hours every day.Most pubs arc open from 11 to 11So next time when you go to UK,please go to one of the pubs.After all,seeingis believing!34.What is the word pub short for?35.What do people do in pubs in the UK?36.Is it good manners to offer to buy another d
46、rink if you spill a strangers drink byaccident37.How long are British pubs allowed to open every day?38.What does the passage mainly tell us?书面表达(共10分)五、文段表达(10分)3 9.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目假如你是李华，正在教你校的英国交换生Peter学习汉语请你写封邮件告诉他下次上课的计划。内容包括：上课的时间、
47、地点，学习内容及课前准备。提示词语;Chinese character,Chinese song notebook提示问题：.When and where are you going to have class?What are you going to learn?,What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?Dear Peter,How is it going?Im writing to inform you of the plan for the next Chinese class.If there is anything that I can
48、 do,please let me know.YoursLi Hua题目我们的生活是多姿多彩的，每一天都不一样，在你的印象中肯定有特别的一天。假如你是李华，英语校刊正在开展以“ASpecial Day”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文分享你“特别的一天”。内容包括：你在哪，那天发生了什么，为什么是特别的提示词语：birthday party;sing and dance,play games,grow up提示问题：.Where were you?.What happened on that day?Why was it special?参考答案知识运用（共 14分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每
49、小题0.5分）1.B 2.A 3.D4.B 5.B 6.A7.C 8.C 9.D二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题1 分）10.A 11.B 12.C13.B 14.C 15.A19.C 20.D16.D 17.B 18.B阅读理解（共 36分）三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共 26分,每小题2 分）21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A28.A 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.B四、阅读短文，回答问题。（共 10分，每小题2 分）34.Public House.35.People talk,eat,drink,meet their friends a
50、nd relax there.36.Yes.37.For 24 hours.38.Something/Some cultures/some information about Pubs in the UK.书面表达（共 10分）五、文段表达。（10分）39.Possible version:题目1Dear Peter,How is it going?Im writing to inform you of the plan for the next Chinese class.The class will startat our classroom at 8 next Sunday mornin