广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考前冲刺模拟试卷(错题集).pdf

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1、P13(-)31-40 4/23/2022 12:10:43 AM P13()31-35 5/9/2022 11:39:12 PM 1.U 骨sing r,different L 0;i憾.,l,1,1 1n adJ01111Pg rooms may result in disharmon 不和谐y and lack of unity in style.a)conflict冲突,矛盾b)confrontation对抗c)disturbance扰乱,动荡2.If you are told a secret,you should hold it back 不池霞a)let it out放掉,放大,

2、出租b)run it out跑出,离开,完成,被用完c)give it away放弃,泄露,出卖3.Children must钮信戟theirparents.must动词原形 L广(I;,口11,表依赖,信赖a)account+(for)说明认为b)decide决定c)I Jn丿亢丘言溃4.For three quarters if its r on earth,life olved almost as:roorgan1sms 殡,寄initially 开始一褒初-i a)precisely精确地,严格来说b)instantly立即c)exclusively专门地,仅仅一一勹党全改变sbIst

3、h侨歼观T内在性格5 She used to be shy,but a year abroad has complete|y transform her.a)transfer调任,换乘,转让财产。把sb/sth从一个地方转移到另外一个地方b)convert强调改变(某亭物)的形式用途c)transmit指(信号、知识、传染病)传递,传染P13(一)36-405/10/2022 9:57:20 PM 6.You cant see through the telescope until it,lS pdjusted to your eyes.妳把望远镜调节至适用于妳的眼睛之后,妳才看得见a)ada

4、pted“修改改变”以适应新条件b)adopted采纳别人的意见、技术等c)admitted承认7.A red jacket doesnt match 大小、颜色 一俨形状,性质等呾配j相片j green trousers.a)fit大小合适b)suite合乎要求、口味、性格、情况等c)suitable多用于besuitable for/to搭配,表适合某一“目的场合”8.In 1928 Smith won the democratic nomination for president and persuaded Roosewelt 竞透to run for governor of New Y

5、ork.a)run out+(of)用光,耗尽b)run down撞倒撞沉c)run across偶然遇到9.The gloves were really too small,and it was only by stretching伸展撑开themthat managed to get them on.a)spreading传播b)extending延伸,扩大c)squeezing挤10.The material can both high temperature and pressure 这种材料耐高温和高压 withstand fire耐火a)stand by支持,怎收袖手旁观,准备行动

6、b)put up with容忍,忍受c)withhold保留,抑制使停止P13(一)41-504/24/2022 12:40:28 AM P13()41-45 5/12/2022 12:19:05 AM 1.I would have passed the college entrance examinations巨iI misread some of the questions and gave the wrong answers.前面用虚拟语气结构wouldhave passed,后面是陈述事实“看错了问题所以没答对,暗指若不是看错了题目,就会答对而且通过考试,用表示转折的buta)beca

7、use b)as c)in that 2.They must 刁P i:1 enjoying themselves there,or they-so long or相当于orelse,接的句子应表示与前面事实相反 前面的句子是对过去的猜测,or所接的虚拟式也应用过去的的虚拟式a)cant have stayed b)neednt have stayed c)couldnt stay 3.Just in front of our house Stands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years 考查倒装句型 该句用倒装表强调即将要强调的君句子被强调的部

8、分,置于句首a)does a tall tree stand b)a tall tree is standing c)a tall tree stands 4.It wasnt such a desirable air conditioner目theadvertisement had promised us 这台空调不像广告说的那么令人称心如意 考查such.as句型a)when b)what c)which 5.All the际in the hospital got a rise yesterday 由“man/woman名词“构成的复合名词变复数形式时两部分均要改成复数形式a)woman

9、doctors b)women doctor c)woman doctor P13()46-50 5/12/2022 10:18:25 PM 6.Put into use 投入使用.in April 2000,the hotl ine was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.put into use与主句的hotl ine应是被动关系,使用过去分词“a)Putting b)Having put c)Being put 7.He sa心itwas impossible for a mistake

10、in a computers calculation,so you can rely on that.若therebe出现在for后面,用不定式 若therebe出现在其它介词后面,则用therebeing,且十t,c a r,l i 1 a,-l l,I II今r-,1 3tion was 11nposs1ble a)there being b)there would be c)there was 8.Good news was sometimes released prematurely,with Brit.Jst.:!Capture of the port half a day befo

11、re the defenders actually surrendered 考查分词作定语的用法 with引导的短语起补充说明作用后面需接“非谓语动词的形式 中气上一r 飞.,.1d-节词ll-凡-f ;n.1.?31 I,ecapture of the port a)to announce b)announcing c)was announced 9.Exceptional children are different in some 1gn巾ca札;-;way from others of the same age.these children to develop to their fu

12、ll adult potential,their education must be adapted to those differences.考查动词非谓语形式(本题使用排除法”)a)to be developed不定式被动式与句意相悖(所以排除此选项)b)developing For these children to develop to their full adult potential在句中作目的状语,thISchildren是todevelop的逻辕主语,这种主谓关系在目的状语中一般是不能使用分词表示的(所以排除此选项)c)八尺)L.飞产厅排胪生-10.She will tell

13、 us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role t earth a better place to live.has a role to play不定式短语修饰表示物体的名词时可用主动形式表被动含义,慈为都要为起一份作用a)to have played b)to be played c)to be playing P14(-)Writing 4/24/2022 PM 1 失败是常有的事2 人们对失败有各种不同的态度3 我对失败的态度Health and Happiness 10:25:03 Failure is a common

14、 thing in our daily life.As students,we sometimes fail to score high 打败in our examinations.When we play games,we might be beatenby others.And there are times when we fail to achieve our goals However,there are different attitudes towards failure.Some people lose confidence when they fail.Some dont t

15、ake failure seriously but just let it be,while others learn from failure,and therefore find their hope through failures In my opinion,what really counts is what we think of failure and what we do after we failure.As long as we do not give up,keeping confidence in ourselves,and at the same time learn

16、 the right thing from failure,well certainly realize our dream in the end【点评l 短文二个段落分别对应三个提纲1 提出失败是常有的事”这一现象,2 用Somepeople.,Some,while others归纳出不同的人对失败所持有的不同态度a)失去信心b)漠不关心吸取教训3 提出自己的观点,阐述对待失败所持有的正确态度P19(二)31-404/26/2022 12:22:47 AM 1.He found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only

17、 增加his confusion.a)extended(to)延伸到(强调扩大面积范围区域)b)turned(to)转向,变成求助于c)amounted(to)总计2.Why cant you o I 帮我一个小llF巧1/vehelped you many times in the past do a favor for sb./to do sb.a favor(固)表示帮某人个忙a)commemd命令b)demand要求c)effort努力3 The matter is serious because it involves,同样有包含的意飞一但另外还有在涉的惹思a)includes包含b

18、)contains包含c)comprises包含4 厂一一下.The包ht of blood always makes him feel sick a)view景色b)look外表c)form形态5.He never stick to坚1anything very long,so he seldom success a)decides on X无此说法b)goes over复习c)makes up虚构,包装,整理your reputation 拒绝6.The suggestion to improve working condition were turned down,c,by the fa

19、ctory owner a)turned away打发走b)turned over把弄翻c)turned through X无此说法抚养7.Well-behaved children have usually been properly brought up by their parents a)got up起床b)borne up坚强raised比一,r对后不加介词P19(二)41-424/27/2022 11:28:58 PM 1.When I got back home,I saw a message pinned to de door,竺dingSorry to miss you,wi

20、ll call later.动词非谓语形式。补充说明字条的内容,应用“现在分词”作定语修饰amessage,表示主动a)read b)reads c)to read 2.It is far better do well t1 bit of we-which is well worth doing than,1e 比较对象的一致性。)l ut:;I 1 91 IP尸,P巴并列不定式”worth介词后接动名词名词形成介词短语接“动名词”时,与主语是动宾关系,其形式是主动的,意义是被动的 worthy形容词咒“be加司1名词后面佐后位修饰语 worthwhile形容词要与形式主语it并用:Itis

21、worthwhile to read the book.worth与worthy都不能用这种结构a)wort 1y to be cone he1n have b)worthwhile to do than have c)wort,1y of doing.har have a large P19(二)43-504/29/2022 12:40:43 AM 1.-English has large vocabulary,isnt it?-1-Yes.Kno more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and commu

22、nicate.祈使句and主句,祈使句用动词原型”a)Knowing b)To know c)Known 2.Church as we use the word ro refer to all religious institutions,betielher they may be.they Christian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,and so on.让步状语从句的省略问题 be引导的让步状语从句可理解为whetherthey may be的省略倒装形式a)being b)were c)are 3 s cha1rc;-won,en can park their mr

23、,women will spend more time in the shop.定语从句 宁4句一户忙心勹J;.,记1rmEonthe chairs,需要用关系副词代替地点状语onthe chairs,所以用wherea)that b)which c)when 4.He has been seen to meet with Smith at least four times r the惩stt卜reeyears.;飞Fi a)was seen to meet b)had been seen meeting c)is seen meeting More than a dozen students

24、 in that school were sent abroad to study medicine L,t year.5 一一一P皿士波飞;,司的所以主占语是被动关系 a)sent b)had sent c)had been sent 6.We OP1,.,厂1怍theimportance of the development of relationship between China and other countries C,._r _尽结一一.怎么也不过分越越好 否i弅勺E_overestimate,否定成分由动词“前缀over担当a)may b)neednt c)shouldnt 7

25、.However hard he tired,he was not able to work out the puzzle.however形容词主语谓语表所修饰的形容词的程度 however作副词nomatter how,表不管怎么样a)However he tried hard b)Whatever 相当干non,a11er what表不管1么he tried hard c)How hard he tried P20(二)Writing4/29/2022 PM 10:45:44 假设妳的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒,后经治疗康复。请给报社写封信,描述他(她)们的中毒经过与脱险经过,

26、呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。April 291h,2022 Dear Sir or Madam,Thank you for reading this letter.I feel obl iged 义务to write to you to talk about the 恶化problem of food safety which has worsened these days Several days ago,one of my classmates came back from the supermarket with a big bag 所谓的,of food.Some other roomm

27、ates were invited to enjoy the so-called Rmouth watering 大幸的是霄fish.Unfortunately,after finishing the food,all of my three friends had stomachaches 煤赵吐苍白and vomited,and their faces turned pale.They were quicky sent to hospital.The doctor said they were lucky to be alive because they had not eaten too

28、 much of the fish and were sent to the hospital in time 兵诚地社会I sincerely.,hope that society can pay more attention to the issue of food safety Thanks!Yours sincerely,FQ 点评 考察如何写投诉信。此文的中心思想由身边发生的中毒事件来呼吁社会各界重视食品安全问题 构思思路1 简述写信的目的是提出食品安全的问题purpose of writing this letter:the problem of food safety 2 举证食

29、品中毒事件,描述受害者食物中毒与脱险经过describing such case how the victims were poisoned and came through 3 呼吁社会各界重视食品安全the whole society should attach much importance to the problem of food safety P24(三)31-44/30/2022 11:11:05 PM 最终飞经过番考虑)1.It was so noisy near the airport.In the end,m.-w,he moved away because it was

30、 more than he could bear a)At the beginning开始b)From then on从那是开始c)By the way顺便说句,似乎、好像asthough 2.He acted竺1fhe had never been here before a)even if即使(表让步)b)while在的时候(表两个动作同时发生)c)although尽管(表转折)3.-Will you come on Saturday or Sunday?-Im afraid neither两个都不is possible.Ill be busy the whole weekend a)ei

31、ther两个中的任意一个(具有肯定意义)b)both两个都c)each三个以上的任何一个(具有肯定意义)4.It is Thomas Edison that invented 发明(指原先没有的后来有了1the electric lamp a)discovered发现(指原来就有的致使当时没人注意后来发现了)b)designed设计(服装、建筑、书籍等)c)developed发展(经济)、开发(药品)等5.At present目酌眭1,th,the group of pop singers are visiting all parts of the country a)On time准时b)I

32、n the future将来c)In the past过去6.As I felt so much better,my doctor advised廷议adv,ses0ne0盯000sttjme to take a holiday by the sea a)suggested动名词suggest someone or someones doing sth b)recommended动名词recommend someone or someones doing sth c)considered X与此题不符P25(三)41-505/1/2022 10:07:39 PM 1.Ill keep your

33、 company if,u there.如果你去的话,我陪你1:飞a)will go b)went c)shall go 2.r九II1t,r,a,while.ns the long distance 在她长距离游泳的时候,他将会焦虑地看着 斗牛:1汀因为在从句中,所以用“一般现在时“t 下,:-.n lj丐士a)where不是连词b)during在期间(持续着)c)meanwhile不是连词,而是副词常位于句首3.He had 1 there.他刚回到乡下,就(迫不及待地)买了房子住了下来);,returned to the countryside he bought a house and

34、 went to live n(Y 卜I1 1 d们士六J为竹仁发生,间隔时间极短)a)when b)as soon as c)shortly after 4.U.8LJf-.have been driven away from their homes by the noise.Im one of the few(特指门people left 许多人受不了噪音搬走了,我是少数留下来的人之一 people是可数名词,只能用few不能用little,_ lj.lJ仅门O;,菩J礼人-the few a)a few(泛指)b)a little c)the little P26(三)Writing5/

35、3/2022 4:08:56 AM 1 有些人觉得中国人全民学英语没必要2 有人认为掌握一门外语就多了一项技能3 谈谈妳的看法Learning English Nowadays it is a trend趋势forChinese to learning English.Without cert巾catesshowing their English ab山ty,it is hard to find a job even though most jobs have nothing to do with English.把扭On the other hand,it is believed that

36、grasping a foreign language means obtaining 需求 a useful skill,which could enable a person to fulfill more jobs and demands,.,.,.in the society 的角度来石耗费时司的From my perspective.,.u.the most time-consuming task for students in China is learning English.To them,the main in English learning is to deal with

37、 tests.It is a waste of time and resources for so many people to learning English.Therefore,it is not necessary for all people to learn English 点评】本题属于观点对比型作用这类作文题目要求学生能够通过比较两个观点的优劣势来阐明自己的观点。写作前作者应该先打好腹稿,赞成什么反对什么必须清楚。写作时,尽世列举赞成观点的优点反对观点的缺点”,最后根据对比总结自己的看法,可以提出新的观点也可以同意上述态度之。就本题目而言,可以写四大部分内容1 引入部分。引入即

38、将展开的话题,提供话题背景,即中国人学英语已成为个趋势,2 观点一。有些人觉得中国人全民学英语没必要,可以简单地陈述下原因,3 观点二。有人认为掌握一f1外语就多了项技能,可以简单地陈述一下原因,4 我的观点。陈述自己的选择(或不同于上述两种的新观点),分析原因优势。P31(四)31-405/5/2022 3:33:37 PM 1.Employees can buy books 以祈扣价 discou nt往往与介词at搭配a)for b)of c)in 2.The firm will compensate workers for their loss of earnings compensa

39、te sb.for sth因为某事赔偿某人a)pay支付,付款b)comfort安慰,使宽心c)charge要价收费3.Medical supplies have been distributed骸飞这amongfamilies affected by the epidem|C.,流行病a)given单纯表示给予“b)contributed贡献,捐助c)delivered运送,交付4.What annoyed 生气一苦愤 h im most was that he had received no apology.a)worried担心忧虑b)challenged挑战,挑衅c)troubled打

40、扰,麻烦P31(四)41-501.They welcomed the opportunity to _ the life of the village I I 11i.;:i气造寸兰4加a)to b)into c)of 2.I ll Jt you phone before you go round there ,ug宁tk句一-oI d,l(IO_:3的口以形式a)phoned b)phoning c)to phone,不准熟人3.According to the Western culture,one mustnt-,ask his acquaintance such personal qu

41、estions as his age,income or marital status.a)neednt没有必要b)dont have to不用c)havent got to不用.不然的话丁(可用于虚拟语气)4 She wasnt feehng weII Otherwse,she wouIdnt have Ieft the meetmg so early.a)However然而b)Therefore因此c)Instead相反广告,形式因为5.Advertising0 is different from other forms,.-of communication in that,P,the 广

42、告交付advertiser pays for the message delivered a)but that若非b)except that除了以外c)with that随即6.I ,r,1 5 JQJ_ here any longer.He may come by any train and he is no stranger here.nl 01ng(固做是徒劳的a)to wait b)to have waited c)having waited 7.Tim cannot but ask his supervisor to help him solve the difficulty he

43、has in doing his proJect.cant but do sth.(固)不得不做a)to ask b)asking c)asked P32(四)Writing5/8/2022 9:06:02 PM 1 有人习惯朗读电子书2 有人依旧喜欢阅读纸质图书3 谈谈妳的看法E-book or Paper book Some people prefer reading electronic books because they are cheap and convenient方便An ordinary computer ore-book reader can hold hundreds o

44、r thousands of books.One may read them whenever he wants and wherever he is,without a heavy load.However,some still enjoy reading paper books.For them,turning the paper pages and reading the printed lines are the most comfortable way of reading If I were given the choice,I would very likely choose e

45、-books because the computer 先进的software is so advanced-that more work could be done while we are reading,such as taking long notes or copying beautiful sentences in seconds.These functions could not be fulfilled so efficiently高效地withpaper and pen P36(五)31-355/9/2022 11:37:52 PM 1.An ability usually

46、ons,c户户essential 本飞沧i吉要的 to business success is for the manager to 1 r-individual members into a team.essential to success对成功至关重要a)obvious显而易见的b)liable义务的容易的c)potential潜在的2.This very interesting.el the author,for八,luI has only one fault.I mention it without fear of ending no one is且erfect完美的a)ignora

47、nt无知的愚昧的b)discouraged沮丧的c)excellent优秀的3.Although a中匕一吹引or a piece of writing may mainly appeal to,peoples emotion,it should be based on logic a)attend to照看b)come up toX错误搭配c)attribute to归因于,归功千4.dLr1 s often used emotively,to express ones emotions and the,:;,:r of the audience on c,;r r r -,_ s or i

48、ssues of great sign巾cance意义俀要性a)value价值b)weight重量c)power力呈,权力5.There is no accounting!ri1 for tastes,which explains why people have different likes and dislikes a)good好处b)use用途c)way方法,方式P37(五)36-405/10/2022 9:39:19 PM 1.With the 1ckernng 书一气ofhfe生活节奀,peopleturn father and father away from:ow 1 socia

49、l:iq广tfand values.a)ratio比例b)rate比率c)temper脾气2.Applicants for that position vary 有不同变化in their education backgrounds and working experiences.a)alter改变,变动b)reverse反转,逆转c)change变化3.Water,when boiled,always gives off 爰迅释放earn 帛a)gives in屈服,让步b)gives up放弃c)gives away赠送,泄露4.Id like to rent a f,which shou

50、ld be comfortable,well-furnished and above all 尤其噤至耍跁,in a secure surrounding.a)before all b)first of all首先,最初c)after all毕竟,根本宦定,确定5.It isnt quite certain yet that he will be allowed to appear in court a)sure确定(但般主语是人”)b)exact准确的精确的c)right正确的,合适的P37(五)41-505/11/2022 11:57:43 PM 1.Without your timely

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