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1、2022年贵州省黔西南州中考英语真题试题及答案2022年黔西南州普通高中招生考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时，选择题使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共8 页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。听力部分I.听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共 5小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）-balatas一II.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共 10小题，每
2、小题L 5 分，满分15分）（A）听下面5 段对话，完成6 至 10小题。6 What does the boy like to drink?A.Apple juice.B.Milk shake.C.Orange juice.7.Why does the woman love her job so much?A.Because she wants to help more people.B.Because she likes to work in a hospital.C.Because she doesnt want to change her job.8.Who will the girl
3、 visit this weekend?A.Her grandma.B.Her parents.C.Her friends.9.Whats wrong with the little boy?A.He has a bad cold.B.He has a bad cough.C.He has a bad toothache.10.What job does the man do?A.He is a taxi driver.B.He is a bus driver.C.He is a doctor.(B)听下面1段对话，完成11至 12小题。11.What color of shoes does
4、the woman want?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.12.What size does the boy wear?A.Size 40.B.Size 41.C.Size 42.(C)听下面1段对话，完成13至 15小题。13.How does Tom look?A.He looks excited.B.He looks angry.C.He looks nervous.14.Which subject did Tom worry about?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.15.Why was Tom afraid that he couldnt p
5、ass the exam?A.Because he didnt prepare math.B.Because he didnt prepare English.C.Because he mistook English for math.ni.听短文。按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分)Information about TinaOccupation(职业)Tina is a Canadian 16._.Her interestShe found interest in Chinese tea 17._besides（除.
6、以夕 卜）learning Chinese.Tina studied two kinds of tea inChina.They are Beijing 18._Kong Fu Tea._bowl tea and Guangdong（广东）What is Kong Fu Tea?Kong Fu Tea is not the 19._technology.of tea,but a tea-makingThe first step when drinkingKung Fu TeaPeople in Guangdong usually 20._ the tea beforedrinking.笔试部分
7、IV.单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（A）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Dinner will be served in hour.Would you have a drink first?A.不填 B.the C.an D.a2.The of this concert is to raise money for a new Fangcang hospital.A.activity B.purpose C.question D.reason3.The headmaster often tells us that students go to
8、swim in rivers by themselves.Its quite dangerous.A.mustnt B.must C.couldnt D.could4.Most of the students are looking forward to themselves after the exams.A.work B.working C.relax D.relaxing5.Our school life a lot since 2021.We have more activities now.A.change B.is changing C.has changed D.will cha
9、nge6.Tm also in the show of sea-lion feeding.I want to learn how they feed the sea lions.A.surprised B.moved C.excited D.interested7 People should temperature and health code（健康码）checks in public places.A.accept B.receive C.take D.bring8.Of the two math problems,Jacky worked out the one.He gave up t
10、he difficult one.A.more difficult B.most difficult C.easier D.easiest9.You wont pass the exam you work harder than before.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless10.Tom,remember to tum off the gas burner（燃气炉）before you leave home.Oh,I usually do that.I was just.A.on my way B.in a hurry C.in danger D.in surprise11.
11、Hi,Jacky.Whats that in your hand?一Its a book about volleyball.It tells us good volleyball players.A.what can we be B.what we can be C.how can we be D.how we can be12.There are reports that animalswildlife tourism.Its not safe fbr people.A.are used fbrB.are used fromC.used toD.used by13.Neither Satur
12、day nor Sunday.OK because I will be quite busy these two days.A.areB.isC.amD.be14.Wasnt Xiao Wang supposed to be here to send Bing Dwen Dwen（冰墩墩）to us?.He will be here in 10 minutes.A.Dont worryB.No wonderC.Tm afraidD.All right15.Would you please come to help me with my English tonight?.Til be there
13、 at seven.See you!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasure(B)从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。16.A lot of volunteers（志愿者）have arrived in Shanghai to help the sick there.A.reached toB.reached inC.got toD.got in17.Hearing that his parents came to see him,Zhang Ming rushed out at on
14、ce.A.right nowB.right awayC.all rightD.right off18.Long time ago,there lived an old fisherman who went fishing in the sea every day.A.From time to timeB.Once againC.The other dayD.Once upon a time19.Would you please give me a hand to cairy the books to the reading-room?A.help meB.support meC.follow
15、meD.hold me20 My grandfather became a member of the Party in the end.A.joinedB.madeC.hadD.finishedV.完形填空。阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10小题，每小题2 分，满分20分)Wang Yaping was born in 1980.Her parents are farmers.In 1997,she became a university student.After shewent to work,she 21 a pilot.Later,
16、she met her husband,Zhao Peng.Wang Yaping is excellent andbeautiful 22 Zhao Peng is handsome and responsible（有责任心的）.In September 2003,they were allowed to get married.Although they were in the same unit,they lived hundredsof kilometers 23.They spent no more than 30 days together in a year.Wang and Z
17、hao agreed that every day,whoever was the first to complete the task,would send 24 a message to report peace.Sometimes,when theymet in the sky while 25 on tasks,they would greet each other with a sign to express their care and missing.This is the love of a 26.During the third year of marriage,Wang Y
18、aping and Zhao Peng thought to have a child,but the astronautselection（宇航员选拔）was carried on.Wang Yaping,with excellent flying technology and super psychologicalquality（心理素质），was 27 chosen.This meant they had to 28 their plans to have children at thattime.Zhao Peng supported his wife to realize their
19、 dreams,the national flying program.Zhao Peng takes care of everything.He is quite gentle.He has never made Wang Yaping angry.As a pilot,heknows 29 than anyone else.When she flies in the sky,she needs nothing else.Wang Yaping,as the first female（女）astronaut of Shenzhou X spacecraft（飞船）,together with
20、 Nie Haisheng andZhang Xiaoguang,30 a strong team.They flew into space in 2013.21.A.hadB.madeC.gotD.became22.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when23.A.awayB.ofC.fromD.between24.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the others25.A.orderingB.havingC.goingD.carrying26.A.pilotB.driverC.husbandD.wife27.A.carefullyB.hopef
21、ullyC.hardlyD.successfully28.A.give awayB.give upC.give offD.give out29.A.lessB.bestC.moreD.most30.A.formedB.hadC.didD.foundVI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共三篇短文，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Race in Hainan!w1Climb Hainan Tower.The height of the buildingis 200 meters,and it has 45 floors.Winners las
22、t yearreached the top in 11 to 12 minutes.Have a try!(Jul.24,2022,Sunday 2:30 p.m.)2Race on the exciting white waters of the RedCanyon(峡谷).Its a drifting(漂流)race.Winners last yearcompleted the 3.8 kilometers in just one hour!One person,one boat.(Aug.7,2022,Sunday at 2:00 p.m.)1二巡，3Take nine days to
23、race around Hainan.This is a1,188-kilometer bicycle race.The starting point andthe end of the race will be in Sanya.(Aug.13,2022,Saturday at 9:00 a.m.)4Long-distance race around Haikou.Start from HainanUniversity and end at the Forest Park.The race covers 20kilometers.A service point will be set to
24、provide the racerswith water every 5 kilometers.(Sept.17,2022,Saturday 9:30 a.m.)Winners can receive cash(现金)prizes and certificates(证书).31.The four race activities will be hel d.A.at weekends B.on weekdays32.The shortest distance race will be.C.in the eveningD.in the afternoonA.the running around H
25、aikouC.the racing on white watersB.the riding of bicyclesD.the climbing of the tower33.If the racer wants to break the record of the drifting race this time,he must finish the race in less t han.A.one hour B.two hours C.three hours D.four hours34.A bicycle rider needs to ride each day according to P
26、art 3.A.45 kilometers B.58 kilometers C.132 kilometers D.1,188 kilometers35.Which of the following is right?A.Only one of the activities will be on road.B.The four activities will last for three months.C.The drifting racers will be in a group of four.D.The racers will run around Haikou without any h
27、elp.（B）Nan Hauser is a marine biologist（海洋生物学家）.One day,she was filming near the ocean（海洋）.As it wasrequired,she went into the ocean and swam slowly toward some whales.Just then,a whale saw her,and suddenlycharged at（猛冲）her.Nan had worked in the ocean for 30 years and had never seen anything like it
28、.She didnt know what to do.So,she stayed away from it.But the whale had no idea of walking away.Just then,she saw some whales moving fasttoward her.When she looked closer,there was also a big tiger shark.The whale tried his best to protect Nan.He hidNan next to his face.The whale pulled Nan with its
29、 head and swam as fast as it could toward the boat.4tI just rode the whale forabout 10 minutes,“said Nan.It was not until Nan was safely in the boat that the whale slowly moved away.A year and 15 days later,to Nans surprise,she again saw the whale that had saved her life!Nan was only onemeter away f
30、rom him and she saw the scar（伤疤）on his head.She got on the boat and put her foot in the water and thewhale stayed there for another 20 minutes.Finally,Nan told him the same thing she said last lime:Thank you,I loveyou.“It will always be a part of me.It will always have a place in my heart.I hope I c
31、an see it again because I reallymiss it.”36.Why did Nan go into the ocean?A.Because she was required to do so.C.Because she wanted to see the whale.B.Because she liked to swim in the ocean.D.Because the whale wanted to see her.37.How many years had Nan worked as a marine biologist in the ocean?A.For
32、 a few years.B.For ten years.C.For twenty years.D.For thirty years.38.What did Nan understand at last when she found a big tiger shark?A.The whale wanted to fight against the shark.C.The whale wanted to protect Nan.39.How did Nan come back to her boat?A.The whale killed the shark.C.The shark sent he
33、r back to her boat.40.What do we learn from the story?A.Whales are our friends that need to be protected.B.Whales are in danger from water pollution.C.We should learn more about whales.B.The shark wanted to eat the whale.D.The shark wanted to protect Nan.B.Nan rode the whale back to her boat.D.Nan s
34、wam as fast as she could to her boat.D.Whales are huge animals in the sea.(C)The Chinese language has been a part of Chinas rich history and culture.It is considered as a useful,valuableand important language in the world.It builds a bridge for the world to get close to and understand China.But in t
35、hepast,the number of people learning English was larger than that of learning Chinese.According to a report,about 100 miHion people outside China are using and learning Chinese.Many kinds ofeducational institutes(教育机构)in about 100 countries set up the course of Chinese.More and more schools areinclu
36、ding Chinese in their teaching plan.Chinese teaching develops rapidly in foreign countries.The number ofpeople learning Chinese is increasing fast.However,there are not enough teachers of Chinese.So,many countriesrequest(请求)China to send teachers of Chinese to teach in their countries.The National O
37、ffice for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language(NOCFL),after careful planning,has made theprogram“Chinese Volunteer Program for Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language”.It is the first nationalprogram to send volunteers to foreign countries to teach Chinese.And it is also a very important part of
38、“Project ofChinese Bridge,of the NOCFL.It has gained（得到）highly attention and support from Ministry of Education（教育部）.The program is to promote（推）Chinese and its culture abroad.And it is improving its teaching in the world andalso the understanding and friendship between China and other countries.Chi
39、nese people will work together with theworld to create a brighter future for human beings.41.What is considered as a useful,valuable and important language in the world in this article?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.German.42.What is the Chinese of the underlined part about 100 million people?A.大
40、约 1百万人 B.大 约 1千万人 C.大 约 1亿人 D.大 约 10亿人43.Why do many countries request China to send teachers of Chinese?A.Because they dont have enough teachers of Chinese in their countries.B.Because there are many kinds of educational institutes in these countries.C.Because the Chinese language is a part of Chin
41、as rich history and culture.D.Because more and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan.44.What has NOCFL done after planning carefully?A.It has made the“Project of Chinese Bridge as a very important part.B.It has set up the course of the Chinese language in about 100 countries.C.It
42、 has developed the Chinese language teaching rapidly in many foreign countries.D.It has made the program for volunteer teachers to teach Chinese as a foreign language.45.What will Chinese people do with the world?A.Chinese people will improve the understanding and friendship.B.Chinese people will im
43、prove the Chinese teaching in the world.C.Chinese people will create a brighter future fbr human beings.D.Chinese people will teach the Chinese language and its culture all over the world.vn.补全对话。根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）A:Mike,could you help me?B:46 I can help
44、with just about anything.A:Stay and clean the classroom.B:Why me?47 She wont care.She loves to help.A:48B:That was before I knew what you wanted.Ask somebody else,please!A:But you are the only one who has never done it.49B:Yeah,OK.Youre right.Fil help.50A:We students should learn to serve our class.
45、B:I see.Thank you for your guide.A.But just now you said youd help.B.OK.Whafs that?C.Oh,sorry I cant.D.Just get Kate to do that.E.Ifs what I should do.F.I dont think its my turn.G.I think youre kind and helpful.Vin.句型转换。（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）51.Zhang Hua has made great progress in all her subjects t
46、his term.（改为感叹句）progress Zhang Hua has made in all her subjects this term!52.My mom is afraid that she wont be on time this afternoon.（改为简单句）My mom is afraid of this afternoon.53.Schools usually dont allow students to wear their own clothes at school.（改为被动语态）Students usually not to wear their own cl
47、othes at school.54.My father spent two thousand yuan buying a mobile phone for me.（改 同义句）It my father two thousand yuan to a mobile phone for me.55.Tom goes to the school library to borrow books once a week.（就划线部分提问）does Tom go to the school library to borrow books?IX.选词填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意，在方框
48、中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。through we across hamburger tell speak hear from56.Jenny is a new teacher who is going to teach how to cook meals.57.The foreigner so slowly that all of us could understand him.58.Dont eat too many.It is bad for your health.59.They walked straight the do
49、or into the restaurant.60.You wont your parents till the end of this term,fbr you,ll learn to live by yourself.X.书面表达。（满分20分）6 1.假如你是李华，在学校网站上看到“英语文化节（English Festival）招募启事，你很感兴趣，并准备写封邮件参加应征。启事如下：邮件要求：1.写信意图和你所在年级（2 点）2.应征目的（2 点）；3.自我介绍：性格、英语能力等（2 点）。写作要求：1.词数80左右。不能暴露真实姓名等信息。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Volun
50、teers Wanted 招募志愿者Our school English Festival is now looking fbr 12 studentvolunteers to work for Talent（才艺）Show,Speech Contest（比赛）and English Street next month.If you are interested,please send anemail to Ms.Wang.Email add:.Dear Ms.Wang,How are you?Fm Li Hua.Yours,Li Hua参考答案笔试部分W.单项选择。（共 20小题，每小题1分