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1、 大学英语B阅读理解1.已审 B 难度 1 Wh en I b egin t o lo o k b ac k o n all fr ien d s w h o m I h av e h ad,I q u ic klyc ame t o t h e c o n c lu s io n t h at Jer r y w as t h e mo s t imp o r t an t an d h ad t h e gr eat es t effec tu p o n my life.His family mo v ed t o my b lo c k w h en I w as o n ly 10.
2、Jer r y w as 15 at t h et ime,b u t t h e fac t t h at h e w as s o mu c h o ld er t h an me s eemed t o make n o d iffer en c et o h im.I w as v er y glad t h at h e liked me.We t o o k lo n g w alks t o get h er,o n w h ic h h ew o u ld t ell me s t o r ies h e h ad h ear d fo r m TV an d r ad io
3、p r o gr ams.Bu t as mo n t h s w en t b y,a c h an ge c ame in t o o u r fr ien d s h ip.Jer r y almo s t s t o p p ed c o min gb y t h e h o u s e,an d ev er y t ime I w en t t o h is h o u s e o r t elep h o n ed,h e p u t me o ff w it hs o me ex c u s es s u c h as Im s t u d yin g n o w o r Iv
4、e go t s o me jo b s t o d o fo r Mu m”.Wh en w e p as s ed o n t h e s t r eet,h e w o u ld s t ill giv e me a w ar m s mile an d fr ien d ly w av ew it h a Hi,kid,b u t h e w o u ld h ar d ly ev er s t o p t o t alk.Fin ally I r ealiz ed t h ath e w as n o lo n ger in t er es t ed in me an d t h a
5、t h is t as t e h ad c h an ged.I n o t ic ed h im w it ha gir l o n c e in a w h ile an d s ev er al t imes s aw h im go in g o u t in h is familys c ar o na Fr id ay o r Sat u r d ay n igh t.I s imp ly c o u ld n，t u n d er s t an d w h at w as s o gr eat ab o u t gir lsan d p ar t ies.Bu t I w as
6、 h u r t w h en h e fin ally mad e me kn o w t h at o u r fr ien d s h ip w as at an en d.Of c o u r s e h e d id n，t r eally mean t o h u r t me,b u t it w as a lo n g t ime b efo r e I r ealiz edt h at it w as an age p r o b lem t h at c au s ed t h e b r eak.Th er e w er e a w o r ld o f d iffer
7、en c esb et w een t h e id eas an d in t er es t s o f a 17-year-o ld an d a 12-year-o ld.No w t h at Im o v ers ix t een mys elf,I r ealiz ed t h is,an d t h e h u r t I go t t h en h as b ec o me h ap p y memo r ieso f t h e go o d t imes w e w er e o n c e t o get h er.I w o n d er if millio n s
8、o f o t h er b o ys an d gir lsh av e h ad a s imilar ex p er ien c e.(1).Wh en t h e w r it er an d Jer r y fir s t met,Jer r y w as .答案A.10 year s o ld B.5 year s o ld er t h an t h e w r it er C.o f t h e s ame age as t h e w r it erD.t h e w r it er5 s c las s mat e(2).Th eir fr ien d s h ip las
9、 t ed fo r .答案(C)A.a few year s B.a few w eeks C.a few mo n t h s D.a few h o u r s(3).Jer r y s t o p p ed p layin g w it h t h e w r it er b ec au s e.答案(D)A.t h e w r it er h ad c h an ged B.h e w as b u s y w it h h is s t u d y C.h e h as s o me jo b s t o d oD.h e w as n o t in t er es t ed in
10、 t h e w r it er(4).Wh en a c h an ge c ame in t h eir fr ien d s h ip,t h e w r it er .答案(B)A.ac c ep t ed it at o n c e B.c o u ld n，t u n d er s t an d h is fr ien d fo r a lo n g t ime C.s t o p p edv is it in g h is fr ien d D.s t ar t ed go in g t o p ar t ies w it h gir ls(5).Th e main id ea
11、o f t h e p as s age is t h at 答案(A)A.t h e age d iffer en c e p lays a p ar t in fr ien d s h ip B.fr ien d s h ip is t h e mo s t imp o r t an tt h in g fo r c h ild r en C.man y b o ys an d gir ls h av e a s imilar ex p er ien c e as t h e w r it erD.”fr ien d s ar e mad e in w in e an d t es t e
12、d in t ear s”2.已审 B 难度 1 On e d ay in 1965,w h en I w as a lib r ar y w o r ker at s c h o o l,a t eac h erc ame t o me.Sh e h ad a s t u d en t w h o fin is h ed h is w o r k b efo r e all t h e o t h er s an d n eed eds o met h in g mo r e d iffic u lt fo r h im t o d o.C o u ld yo u h elp me in t
13、 h e lib r ar y?,s h eas ked.I s aid,“Sen d h im alo n g.”So o n,a go ld en-h air ed b o y ap p ear ed.D o yo u h av e a jo b fo r me?”h e as ked.I t o ldh im ab o u t a s ys t em fo r s o r t in g b o o ks.He p ic ked u p t h e id ea immed iat ely.Th en I s h o w edh im s o me c ar d s fo r s o me
14、u n r et u r n ed b o o ks t h at I t h o u gh t h ad b een r et u r n ed b u t n o tr ec o r d ed.Mayb e s o me b o o ks w er e p u t o n w r o n g p lac es.He s aid,“Is it a kin d o f ad et ec t iv e(侦 探)jo b?”I an s w er ed yes,an d t h en b egan h is w o r k.He h ad fo u n d t h r ee b o o ks w
15、it h w r o n g c ar d s b y t h e t ime h is t eac h er o p en ed t h e d o o ran d s aid,“Time fo r r es t!”h e ar gu ed fo r fin is h in g t h e fin d in g jo b,b u t t h e t eac h erw o n.Th e n ex t mo r n in g,h e ar r iv ed ear ly,“I w an t t o fin is h t h es e b o o ks,“h e s aid.Att h e en
16、d o f t h e d ay,w h en h e as ked t o w o r k w it h me mo r e o ft en,it w as eas y fo r me t os ay yes.Aft er a few w eeks I fo u n d a n o t e o n my d es k,in v it in g me t o d in n er at t h e b o ys h o me.At t h e en d o f a p leas an t ev en in g,h is mo t h er d ec lar ed t h at t h e fam
17、ily w o u ld b e mo v in gt o an o t h er s c h o o l.Her s o n，s fir s t c o n c er n,s h e s aid,w as leav in g t h e lib r ar y.Wh ow ill fin d t h e lo s t b o o ks?”h e as ked.Wh en t h e t ime c ame,it w as h ar d t o s ay go o d b ye.Th o u gh at t h e b egin n in g h e h ad s eemed an o r d
18、in ar y b o y,h is s t r o n g feelin g o f in t er es th ad mad e h im d iffer en t.D o yo u kn o w w h o h e is?Th is b o y b ec ame a gr eat man o f t h e In fo r mat io n Age:BillGat es.(1).Wh y d id t h e t eac h er go t o t h e lib r ar y t o fin d a jo b fo r Bill Gat es?答案(C)A.Bec au s e t h
19、 e t eac h er fo u n d t h e lib r ar ian q u it e b u s y.B.Bec au s e Bill Gat es w an t edt o fin d a jo b.C.Bec au s e Bill Gat es fin is h ed h is s t u d y q u ic kly an d h ad mo r e fr eet ime t h an t h e o t h er s.D.Bec au s e t h e lib r ar y n eed ed a n ew w o r ker.(2).Wh at d o yo u
20、kn o w fr o m t h e p as s age?答案(B)A.Lib r ar y w o r k w as v er y d iffic u lt fo r Bill Gat es.B.Bill Gat es d id h is jo b w it h o u tan y d iffic u lt y.C.Th e lib r ar ian w as t o o b u s y t o h av e a r es t.D.His mo t h er h o p edt h at Bill Gat es w o u ld s t ay fo r h is jo b.(3).Th
21、e s en t en c e He p ic ked u p t h e id ea immed iat ely mean s t h at _ _ _ _ _.答案(A)A.h e lear n ed t h at s ys t em q u ic kly B.h e c o llec t ed t h at s ys t em q u ic kly C.h e lift edu p t h at s ys t em q u ic kly D.h e imp r o v ed t h at s ys t em q u ic kly(4).Wh at w as Bill Gat es ex
22、p ec t ed t o d o in t h e lib r ar y?答案(D)A.Fin d in g t h e lo s t c ar d s.B.Lear n in g t h e s ys t em.C.Help in g t h e w o r ker w it hev er yt h in g in t h e lib r ar y.D.Fin d in g b o o ks w it h w r o n g c ar d s.(5).Ho w d id Bill Gat es feel w h en h is family w o u ld mo v e t o an o
23、 t h er s c h o o l ar ea?答案(C)A.Sad.B.P leas an t.C.Wo r r ied.I).In t er es t ed.3.己审 B 难度 1 P eo p le o ft en s ay t h at t h e E n glis h man，s h o me is h is c as t le.Th ey meant h at t h e h o me is v er y imp o r t an t an d p er s o n al.Mo s t p eo p le in Br it ain liv e in h o u s esr at
24、 h er t h an flat s,an d man y p eo p le o w n t h eir h o mes.Th is mean s t h at t h ey c an maket h em p er s o n al,an d c h an ge t h em in an y w ay t h ey like.Mo s t h o u s es h av e a gar d en,ev enif it is a s mall o n e,an d t h e gar d en is u s u ally lo v ed.Th e h o u s e an d t h e
25、gar d en ar et h e p r iv at e s p ac e o f a p er s o n.In a c r o w d ed c it y a p er s o n kn o w s t h at h e o r s h e h asa p r iv at e s p ac e w h ic h is o n ly fo r h ims elf o r h er s elf an d fo r in v it ed fr ien d s.P eo p le u s u ally like t o mar k t h eir s p ac e.If yo u ar e o
26、 n t h e b eac h yo u may h av e s p r eadyo u r t o w els ar o u n d yo u;in t h e r ain yo u may h av e p u t yo u r c o at o r s mall b ag o n t h es eat b es id e yo u;in a lib r ar y yo u may s p r ead yo u r b o o ks ar o u n d yo u.On c e I w as t r av elin g o n a t r ain t o Lo n d o n.I w
27、as o n a s ec t io n fo r fo u r p eo p lean d t h er e w as a t ab le b et w een u s.Th e man o p p o s it e t o me h ad h is b r iefc as e o n t h et ab le.Th er e w as n o s p ac e o n my s id e o f t h e t ab le at all.I w as u n h ap p y.I t h o u gh th e t h o u gh t t h at h e o w n ed t h e
28、w h o le t ab le.I h ad b een r ead in g a b o o k ab o u t n o n v er b al(非 语 言 的)c o mmu n ic at io n s o I t o o k v ar io u s p ap er s o u t o f my b ag an d p u t t h em o nh is c as e!Wh en I d id t h is h e s u d d en ly b ec ame an gr y an d h is eyes n ear ly p o p p ed o u t(突 出)o f h is
29、 h ead.I h ad t aken u p h is s p ac e!A few min u t es lat er I t o o k my p ap er so ff in o r d er t o r ead t h em.He immed iat ely mo v ed h is c as e t o h is s id e o f t h e t ab le.(1).Wh at d o es t h e fir s t s en t en c e in P ar agr ap h 1 mean?答案(A)A.Th e h o me mat t er s gr eat ly t
30、 o E n glis h men.B.Th e c as t le is mo r e imp o r t an t t h an t h eh o me.C.Th e h o me is mo r e imp o r t an t t h an t h e c as t le.D.E n glis h men u s u ally liv e inh o mes in s t ead o f c as t les.(2).Wh ic h o f t h e fo llo w in g is NOT t h e r eas o n fo r mo s t Br it is h t o liv
31、 e in h o mes?答案(B)A.Th ey c an make c h an ges in h o u s es in w h ic h t h ey liv e.B.Th ey lo v e h o u s es mo r e t h angar d en s.C.Th ey c an o w n p r iv at e s p ac e like t h e h o u s e an d t h e gar d en.D.Th ey c ankeep t h e p r iv at e s p ac e t o t h ems elv es an d fr ien d s.(3)
32、.Ac c o r d in g t o P ar agr ap h 2,if yo u s p r ead yo u r b o o ks ar o u n d yo u in a lib r ar y,itmean s .答案(D)A.yo u w an t t o s p r ead yo u r t o w els ar o u n d yo u fu r t h er B.yo u w an t t o p u t yo u r c o ato n t h e t ab le C.yo u c an fin d n o s p ac e fo r yo u r b o o ks o
33、n t h e s eat D.yo u w an t t o t ello t h er s t h e s p ac e b elo n gs t o yo u(4).Ho w d id t h e man o p p o s it e t o t h e w r it er s h o w h e o w n ed t h e w h o le t ab le?答案(B)A.He s at in a s ec t io n fo r fo u r p eo p le.B.He p lac ed h is b r iefc as e o n t h e t ab le.C.He w as
34、t r av elin g o n a t r ain t o Lo n d o n.D.He w as r ead in g a b o o k.(5).Th e w r it er t r ied t o get b ac k h is s p ac e b y _ _ _ _ _.答案(C)A.mo v in g t h e c as e o ff t h e t ab le B.t akin g all h is p ap er s o u t C.t akin g u p t h e s p ac eo f t h e man o p p o s it e D.s h o w in
35、g t h e b o o ks c o n c er n ed t o t h e man4.已审 B 难度 1 D o w n t h e en t r an c e h all o f t h e s c h o o l w alk fo u r eigh t h-gr ad e s t u d en t s.E ac h o n e is c ar r yin g a s mall b as ket w it h a s in gle egg in s id e.So o n mo r e s t u d en t s jo int h em-eac h o n e o f t h e
36、m is als o c ar r yin g a b as ket w it h an egg.Th e eggs in a b as ketar e p ar t o f a n ew s c h o o l p r o gr am t h at h elp s yo u n g p eo p le u n d er s t an d t h at h av in g ab ab y is a gr eat d u t y.At t h e b egin n in g o f t h e p r o gr am,t h e t eac h er p u t s t h e s t u d
37、en t s in p air s-o n e gir l an do n e b o y.E ac h p air get s an egg,w h ic h t h ey mu s t t ake c ar e o f fo r t w o w eeks.Fo r t h o s efo u r t een d ays,t h e s t u d en t s h av e t o t ake c ar e o f t h e eggs as t h o u gh t h ey w er e r ealb ab ies.St u d en t s w h o s e eggs get b
38、r o ken h av e t o s t ar t t h e t w o w eeks all o v er againw it h a n ew egg.On e p er s o n in eac h p air mu s t h av e t h e egg w it h h im o r h er at all t imes-t w en t y-fo u rh o u r s a d ay.At n o t ime c an t h ey let t h e egg b e o u t o f s igh t.If a t eac h er c at c h esyo u w
39、it h o u t yo u r egg,s aid o n e s t u d en t,s h e makes yo u go get it.Th ey ar e r eallys t r ic t.r，Th e t eac h er s als o make t h e s t u d en t s s p en d h alf an h o u r eac h d ay s it t in g w it ht h e egg an d ju s t w at c h in g it.Th at c an get p r et t y b o r in g.Bu t it s als
40、o s o met h in gt h at p ar en t s s p en d a lo t o f t ime d o in g.C h ild r en s ay t h at t h e p r o gr am h as h elp ed t h em u n d er s t an d t h e d u t ies in v o lv ed inh av in g a c h ild.It w as r eally h ar d,“s aid o n e s t u d en t,“Y o u h ad t o t h in k all t h et ime ab o u t
41、 t h e egg.(1).Th e p u r p o s e o f t h e p r o gr am is t o h elp s t u d en t s gr as p t h e id ea o f.答案(B)A.c ar r yin g a b as ket w it h an egg B.b r in gin g u p a b ab y C.layin g eggs D.s t u d yin gh ar d at s c h o o l(2).At t h e b egin n in g,.答案(B)A.o n ly o n e s t u d en t jo in e
42、d t h e p r o gr am B.fo u r s t u d en t s in all w er e in t er es t ed int h e p r o gr am C.eigh t s t u d en t s b ec ame memb er s o f t h e p r o gr am D.mo r e s t u d en t s t h ant eac h er s liked t h e p r o gr am(3).In t h e t h ir d lin e o f P ar agr ap h 2,t h ey r efer s t o .答案(C)A
43、.t eac h er s B.s t u d en t s C.eggs D.p r o gr ams(4).Wh y s h o u ld t h e s t u d en t s in t h e p r o gr am s p en d h alf an h o u r eac h d ay s it t in g w it han egg an d ju s t w at c h in g it?答案(C)A.Bec au s e it is v er y b o r in g t o h av e t h e egg w it h t h em at all t imes.B.Be
44、c au s e t h et eac h er s in t h is p r o gr am ar e v er y s t r ic t.C.Bec au s e o n ly in t h is w ay c an s t u d en t su n d er s t an d p ar en t s in t akin g c ar e o f c h ild r en.D.Bec au s e if s t u d en t s d o n o t d o it,t h ey w ill fail in t h e ex amin at io n.(5).Fr o m t h e
45、las t p ar agr ap h,w e c an in fer t h at .答案(D)A.a p r o gr am is t h e o n ly w ay t o ed u c at e c h ild r en B.o n e h as t o t h in k ab o u t a p r o gr amall t h e t ime C.o n ly o n e c h ild gr as p s t h e p u r p o s e o f t h e p r o gr am D.t h e p r o gr am iso f h elp t o c h ild r
46、en，s u n d er s t an d in g o f p ar en t s5.已审 B 难度 1 We s ay t h at a p er s o n h as go o d man n er s if h e o r s h e b eh av es p o lit elyan d is kin d an d h elp fu l t o o t h er s.E v er yo n e likes a p er s o n w it h go o d man n er s b u t n oo n e likes a p er s o n w it h b ad man n
47、er s.“Y es”,yo u may s ay,“b u t w h at ar e go o d man n er s?Ho w d o I kn o w w h at t o d o an d w h at n o t t o d o?”P eo p le all o v er t h e w o r ld agr ee t h at b ein g w ell-man n er ed r eally mean s b ein g kin d an dh elp in g o t h er s,es p ec ially t o t h o s e o ld er o r w eake
48、r t h an o u r s elv es.If yo u r ememb ert h is,yo u w ill n o t go v er y far w r o n g.Her e ar e s o me ex amp les o f t h e t h in gs t h at a w ell-man n er ed p er s o n d o es o r d o es n o td o.He n ev er lau gh s at p eo p le w h en t h ey ar e in t r o u b le.In s t ead,h e t r ies t o h
49、 elp t h em.He is alw ays kin d,n ev er c r u el,eit h er t o p eo p le o r t o an imals.Wh en p eo p le ar e w ait in gfo r a b u s,o r in a p o s t o ffic e,h e t akes h is t u r n.He d o es n o t p u s h t o t h e fr o n t o ft h e q u eu e.In t h e b u s,h e giv es h is s eat t o an o ld p er s
50、o n o r a lad y w h o is s t an d in g.If h e ac c id en t ally b u mp s in t o s o meo n e,o r get s in t h eir w ay,h e s ays,uex c u s e me”o r Im s o r r y”.He s ays “p leas e“w h en makin g a r eq u es t,an d “t h an k yo u“w h en h e r ec eiv ess o met h in g.He s t an d s u p w h en s p eakin