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1、2022年初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷（一）英 语（考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分）注意事项:L答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项；2.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n 卷（非选择题）两部分。答第I卷时，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第170小题的答案标号涂黑;答第n 卷时，用直径0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I卷 选择题（共三部分满分90分）第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30分）第一节 听音辨图（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）请听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项中选出与所
2、听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。第二节情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.I like red.7.A.Yes,she is.8.A.Never mind.9.A.Sure,Id love to.B.Ifs a storybook.B.Yes,she does.B.Well done!B.Thafs right.C.I
3、ts blue.C.Yes,she did.C.Sorry,I wont.C.Yes,please.10.A.Its a good city.B.Its cool.C.Twice.第三节对话理解（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11小题11.What does Sam look like?A.Tall and strong.B.Short and thin.听
4、第二段对话，回答第12小题12.What are they talking about?A.A movie.B.A song.听第三段对话，回答第13小题13.How does Sarah study English well?A.By keeping English diaries.B.By listening to English songs.C.By reading English books.听第四段对话，回答第14、15小题14.What will Lisa do for her father?A.Make a cake.B.Buy a T-shirt.15.Whats the re
5、lationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Brother and sister.听第五段对话，回答第16、17小题16.What does Eric want to be?A.A teacher.B.An artist.17.What does the girPs father think of being a doctor?A.Easy.B.Happy.听第六段对话，回答第18至 20小题18.The boy wants to go to.A.a bookshop.B.a library.19.Which bus
6、can take the boy there?A The No.l bus.B.The No.2 bus.C.Tall and thin.C.A game.C.Make a big meal.C.Father and daughter.C.A doctor.C.Busy.C.a bank.C.The No.3 bus.20.How long will it take the boy there by bus?A.About 10 minutes.B.About 20 minutes.C.About 30 minutes.第四节短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10分）请听下面一篇短文，
7、短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，回答第21至 25小题21.How many children were there in the hospital?A.About 50.B.About 100.C.About 200.22.When did they go to the childrens hospital?A.On August 28th.B.On October 28th.23.What did Tina take to the hospi
8、tal?A.Some books.B.Some pictures.24.What did John do with the children?C.On August 8th.C.Some paper and pencils.A.He taught them to draw pictures.B.He played games with them.C.He read books and told stories to them.25.How long did Linda stay in the hospital?A.For a whole day.B.For a week.第二部分 英语知识运用
9、（共三节，满分25分）C.For a month.第一节 选择填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Simon likes playing chess,while her brother is interested in playing guitar.A./the B.the,/C./,/D.the,the2.Mr.Li will arrive here the morning of July 15.A.at B.on C.in D.to3.一Excuse me,where are the Greens?Well,th
10、ey to England.They flew home a week ago.A.go B.have been C.have gone4.its late,our teacher still worked in the office.A.Though B.As well as C.IfD.will goD.As soon as5.We are so glad to see our village is developing these years than it did before.A.quickly B.less quickly C.the most quickly D.more qui
11、ckly6.Susan,there is rice and noodles at home.Will you go shopping with me?一Sorry,I have to do my homework.A.few,little B.few,a littleC.little,fewD.a few,little7.Someone is knocking at the door.It my mother.Its time fbr her to be back.A.can be B.may not beC.must be D.mustnt be8.The 24th Winter Olymp
12、ic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in February this year.A.is held B.held C.will be held D.was held9.Could you tell me?-They plan to set off tonight,but Im not sure.A.when will they leave for Nanning B.how will they leave for NanningC.when they will leave for Nanning D.how they will leave for Nanni
13、ng10.一Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?_.Here you are.A.Of course not B.Yes,Td love to C.I dont agree D.Thafs all right第二节 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。A:Hi,Clare,May Day holiday is coming.What are you going to do?B:Nothing much.What about you?A:
14、11B:Sounds good.12A:They live in the countryside.B:Wow,there is much fun in the countryside!13A:Yes.I am going to help my grandparents feed the chickens and pick the strawberries.B:I think they must be very happy to see you!A:Sure.14B:Great Id love to.15A:OK.Catch you then!A.Where do your grandparen
15、ts live?B.When are you going there?C.Are you going to do anything interesting?D.Would you like to go with me?E.But I have to ask my parents first.F.Im going to visit my grandparents.第三节 完形填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第4150小题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you like playing football?At p
16、resent,it is so popular among boys around the world.Johnny,a twelve-year-old boy,16 likes it very much.He used to 17 it in his room.His parents were very angry withhis behavior and told 18 several times not to play football at home,because he could break 19,even cause a serious accident,but he never
17、 listened.Last Sunday,his parents 20 for a walk and Johnny couldnt help playing football at home again.Hewas enjoying his game in the living room 21 his parents came in and saw him.“Oh,my God,Johnny,you know that playing with your ball at home is not 22.We are verydisappointed about you and we are g
18、oing to give your ball to another kid.You should follow the 23 evenif you are at home.Johnnys father said seriously.Johnny thought about what his father said carefully and felt very 24.He realized that it was hismistake.He 25 to obey the rules later,not only at home,but also at school.16.A.badlyB.re
19、allyC.widelyD.quickly17.A.playB.throwC.liftD.make18.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself19.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything20.A.went awayB.went outC.went backD.went over21.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.when22.A.allowedB.promisedC.showedD.picked23.A.placesB.stepsC.jokesD.rules24.A.lonelyB.happyC.angryD.sorry25.A
20、.refusedB.disagreedC.decidedD.regretted第三部分 阅读理解（第 5155小题，每题1分;第5670小题，每题2 分。本大题满分35分）AEvery country has its own customs and traditions.A custom is a special way of doing something.A tradition isa custom that is passed down over time.These customs and traditions make different cultures in different
21、countries.We should know about other peoples customs and cultures.And we should always respect them.For example,inAmerica,people wear their shoes in their homes.But in some Asian countries like Japan and Korea,people take offtheir shoes before going inside their homes.In many Asian countries people
22、use chopsticks while Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives.Butin India and some other countries,people often eat with their hands.There are many other differences.But all ofthese cultures are special.We should try to know and learn about them.Remember,t4When in Rome,do as theRomans do.根据
23、材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T,不相符的选F。26.A custom is a common way of doing something.27.There are different customs and traditions in different countries.28.People in Asian counties take off their shoes before going inside their homes.29.In India,people often use their hands to eat.30.We should never re
24、spect different customs and cultures.BWhen Jiang Mengnan was just 6 months old,she lost her hearing after relatives gave her the wrong medicine.To understand other people,Jiang learned to read lips（嘴唇）and feel sounds by putting her hands on her parentsthroats.It was a slow way,but Jiang never gave u
25、p.As she got older Jiang went to a standard primary school.She said it was difficult at first.During lessons,teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around,so Jiang failed to catch much of what they said.What she could do was copy down everything on the blackboard and study after
26、class.Her perseverance made her a top student.In 2011,she was allowed to enter Jilin University in Changchun,Jilin.After graduating with a masters degree in medicine in 2018,Jiang started her studies at TsinghuaUniversity（清华大学）.At the end of this year,the 30-year-old will receive her doctorale（博士学位）
27、.Feeling grateful for the respect and help from others,Jiang wants to keep studying medicine and help morepeople.“I could not take back my hearing from fhte（命运）,but I could still shine.Said Jiang.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。31.What happened to JiangMengnan when she was a baby?A.She lost her hearing.B.She couldnt
28、understand other people.C.She was blind.D.She cried all the time.32.How did Jiang learn in a standard primary school?A.She listened to the teachers carefully in class.B.She learned by reading lips and took notes quickly.C.She copied down everything on the blackboard and studied after class.D.She alw
29、ays asked the teachers for help in class.33.What does the underline word“perseverance mean?A.果断 B.研究 C.坚持 D.发音34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Jiang Mengnan lost her ears when she was just 6 months old.B.Jiang was taught to read lips and feel sounds by her teache匚C.Jiang
30、was allowed to enter Jilin University in 2018.D.Jiang will receive her doctorate at the age of 30.35.The writer wants to tell us.A.how to become a doctor B.the importance of perseveranceC.JiangMengnan study D.JiangMengnan?s familycLichun means“Start of Spring”in English.It is the first solar term（节气
31、）in a year.It also marks the end ofWinter and the beginning of Spring.Lichun most often comes on February 4 or 5 in solar calendar（阳历）.Lichunmeans that days become longer and nights become shorter,and the weather becomes warmer.The following issome information about it.Stand the eggIn China,it is sa
32、id that the egg can be set up on that day.It is believed that if someone can make the egg standon the day of Start of Spring,he will have good luck in the future.Hold a special ceremonyPeople in China began holding a special ceremony on the day of Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago.On thatday,the
33、 village or the whole city holds large ceremonies to“welcome the spring”.In ancient China,people mainlylived on farming.Spring is the time for planting.So Lichun is very important for farmers.Eat special foodPeople try to eat something new to keep the spring.There is a long history of eating chunjua
34、n during Lichun.People will put vegetables in chunjuan.They will also send chunjuan as gifts to each other.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。36.When does Lichun most often fall on?A.On January 4 or January 5.B.On January 1 or January 2.C.On February 1 or February 2.D.On February 4 or February 5.37.What does the underli
35、ned word 46if,refer to（指的是）？A.Start of Spring.B.The weather.C.The winter.D.The spring.38.When did Chinese people begin holding a special ceremony on the day of Start of Spring?A.About 1,000 years ago.B.About 2,000 years ago.C.About 3,000 years ago.D.About 4,000 years ago.39.According to the article,
36、who probably pay the most attention to Start of Spring?A.Students.B.Farmers.C.Teachers.D.Workers.40.The text is written mainly to tell us.A.some information about Lichun B.how to make chunjuanC.the way people celebrate Lichun D.the food people eat in LichunDIn July,China introduced the“Double Reduct
37、ion,Policy（双减政策）.It hopes to reduce the stress ofhomework on primary and middle school students.The policy calls for reducing homework and after-schoolclasses.According to the policy,children below the third grade will not have homework anymore.It should take nomore than 90 minutes fbr middle school
38、 students to finish their homework.After-school training institutions（机构）are not allowed to offer advanced（超前的）teaching on weekends,holidays or during winter and summervacations.“Our homework is clearly less than before,said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing.44We are notencouraged to buy workbooks
39、 anymore.The exercises are mainly from the textbook.According to Shen,studentshave enough time to learn new knowledge now.Our teachers are also giving us more chances to try out and learnfrom real said Shen.For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin,the best thing about“double reduction is the incr
40、eased timein after-school activities.4lWe can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities,such as dancing,volleyball and instruments.I can learn all kinds of skills more than schoolwork.Said Zhang.Shen also pointed out that self-discipline（自律）becomes more important now.Some students now
41、spendmore time having fun when homework is finished early.But if you use all the free time to relax,you might fallbehind other students.He said.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。41.The the Double Reduction Policy（双减政策）hopes to.A.make vacations longer for students B.reduce the pressure put on teachersC.help students bec
42、ome more competitive D.reduce the stress of school work on students42.Which of the following is TRUE about the policy?A.Homework is not allowed for primary students.B.Middle schools should reduce their homework.C.All after-school training institutions are asked to close.D.After-school training insti
43、tutions should offer advanced teaching.43.According to the“Double Reduction Policy,what kind of after-school classes CANNOT students take duringvacations?A.Math.B.Sports.C.Public speaking.D.Computer programming.44.Which of the following is NOT true about Shen Yuzhe and Zhang Hangming?A.They have les
44、s homework and more free time now.B.They can spend more time in after-school activities.C.They think the best thing is to have fewer exams now.D.They have more chances to learn knowledge from real life.45.What does Shen mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Students should use all the free
45、time to relax.B.Students should learn to be self-discipline.C.Self-discipline is very difficult fbr students.D.Students should have fun after finishing homework.第n 卷 非选择题（满分30分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 综合填空（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.选词填空（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一
46、次。lucky use be since productPollution problems are becoming more and more serious.One of them is called“white pollution,.People liketo use plastic 46、such as shopping bags,boxes and cups.In China,about billions of plastic shoppingbags 47 used every day,which results in a great waste of resources（资源）
47、and heavy environmentalpollution.48.the government has stopped us from 49 free plastic bags,telling all stores andsupermarkets not to provide customers with free plastic bags 50 June 1,2008.From then on,people havebeen supposed to use cloth bags and shopping baskets instead of plastic bags in order
48、to protect our environment.B.单词拼写根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。51.Doing sports can make people h a p p i e r,（healthy）and more confident.52.China has a history of more than five（thousand）years.53.Our teacher tells us not to swim in the river.It s（danger）.54.Lefs（move）to
49、wards a better future together.55.As teenagers,we are old enough to look aft er（we）.56.The（数量）of wild animals is less than before,so we must do something to protect them.57.As is known to all fish cant live（没有）water.58.Mrs.Wei is a kind teacher.She is a l wa ys（耐心的）to help us.59.1（通常）do eye exercise
50、s after class to protect my eyes.60.Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-13 manned s p a c e s h i p（返回）to the earth safely on April16th.第二节书面表达（满分15分）6 1.在你所学的科目里，你最喜欢的科目是什么？假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生，请以（My Favourite Subject为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你自己最喜欢的科目.内容要点：1.你最喜欢的科目是什么及你对该科目的了解；2.你喜欢这一科目的原因；3.你如何学习这个科目及今后的