人教版新目标英语八年级下册单元练习题及答案(二).pdf

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1、年级英语(下)第一单元 检测题(1)班 级 姓名 学号 等级一、词汇观察。A.选择正确的词语填空。1.Tom has(f ew;fewer)Christmas c ards than I.2.They believe that there will be(less;fewer)green trees in fifty years.3.He is ill and he c an eat(more;less)food,so he gets quite weak.4.T h e(mo r e;muc h)we get together,t he(happy;happier)wil be.5.Davi

2、d ha s(l e s s;fewer)money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.-Do you have a little 悠泪时间)?Yes,I do.Why?-I want to talk about something with you.7.1 think I will be in a high sc hool 四用今后).&What do you think about in the future?-I think students will all study at home-用1MW).9.Whic h movies will(得 奖)next

3、year?IQ Can you(吹 喇 叭)?A little.Then join us,please.C.S解句意,填补所缺部分。1 1 .Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12 Yesterday it rained very h ,so I didn t go out.13 My parents enjoy 1 -in the c ountryside very muc h.14 Do you have any 1 -time?I want your help.IS The c omputer is an important i-.16 There wi

4、ll be less p-in 100 years.1 7 .We will have a long v after a few days.18 Do you have a c c ard?19 The other students kept their eyes c right away.2Q Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、依照句意,用括号内所给词的合适形式填空;21.She wants to be a(s c i enc e)when she grows up.22 There is a t al l(bui l d)in fro

5、nt of the post offic e.21 I c an do my homework by(I).24 Today is Sunday.Lets go(s kat e).25.Please buy s o m e(t o o t h b r u s h)for them.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的合适形式填空。2S They(not have)any c lasses next week.27.Be t t y(wr i t e)to her parents tomorrow.2&Look at those c louds.It(rain).29.He(r ead)an E

6、nglish book now.3Q Look!Many gi r l s(danc e)over there.B.按要求改写以下句子,每空一词。31.They c lean the c lassroom every day.用(tomorrow代替 every day)They the c lassroom tomorrow.small.父 Will the flowers c ome out soon?彳触、定回答)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.33i Well g

7、o out for a walk with yo政蝌定句)W e_ out for a walk with you.34 Nanjing will have a fine 一般疑问句)_Nanjing_a fine day?笠 The students will work in the 5叩 已 门 1)2水*戳部散提问)the students!四、()()()()()()()()()()A.单项选择。36.Will people live to be 300 years old?_.A.No,they arent B.No,they won Ct.No,they dontD.No,they

8、 c ant37.There will be_ pollution this year than last year.A.fewer B.muc h C.less D.many38.1 think people here are friendly.Do you agree_ me?A.with B.to C.on D.from39.-Where is Miss Wang?-She went to Hainan Island last week and will return_ six days.A.ago B.later C.behind D.in40.一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

9、 _will they play?They will play football.A.What subjec t B.What sport C.What food D.What language41.1 will see you again_.A.a day B.every day C.one day D.everyday42.1 hope your dream will_.A.c ome true B.c ome out C.c ome in D.c ome on43.Everyone wants to_to the moon for vac ations.A.walk B.run C.sw

10、im D.fly44.This c oat doesnt fit him well,as he has_a huge body and the c oat is_A.so;suc h B.so;so C.suc h;suc h D.suc h;SO-4SKV many birds c anyou see in the trees?I c an see_birds in them,hundreds of B.five hundredsC.hundred ofD.five hundreds of五、依照汉语意思完成以下句子,每空一词。46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。No one knows wh

11、at will happen.47.电脑此刻被人们广泛地使用。The c omputers widely people today.48.你认为哪一张画最美丽?Whic h is the nic est pic ture?49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他昨年在太空站工作。His unc le is an.He worked on a last year.50.我到临沂后,我就爱上了这座城市。I this c ity after I got to Linyi.六、完形填空。AWe live in c omputer age时代).People 51 sc ientists,teac hers,wr

12、iters and evenstudents use c omputers to do all kinds of work.But more than 30 years52ago,c ouldnt domuc h.They were very big and expensive.Very53 people were interested in them and2knew how to use them.Today c omputers are smaller and 54.But they c an do a lot of work;many people like touse them.So

13、me people 55 have them at home.Computers bec ome very important bec ause they c an work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes.Computers c an 57 people do a lot of work.Writers now use c omputers-to 58.Teac hers use them to help teaernngr-Students use them to 59.Computers c an also remember what you

14、 60them()Computers are very useful and helpful.They are our friends.Do you wanLtahave a c omputer?51.A.like_B_ asC.andD.with()()()()()()()()()626452.A.students B.sc ientists C.teac hers D.c omputers53.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little54 A c heap B.c heaper C.more expensive D.e xpensive55 A even B-s

15、tin C.already D.yet c B.faster C.slow D.slower56.A.fast c i -八B.make C.stop D.use57.A.help B.play C.study D.learn58.A.write B.study C.danc e D.watc h59.A.sing B.put on C.put into D.put up60.A.put in B依照短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。In England winter is not very c old and summer is not very h 61.There is a grea

16、t dbetween summer and winter.Why is it?England has a warm winter anda c 63 summer bec ause it is an island(岛)c.In winter the sea is w65 than the land.The winds from the_sea_t66_ warm air toE 67.In summer the sea isc 68southwest winds blow 映 遍)Englandthan the land.The winds from the sea t 69 c ool ai

17、r to England.Theall the year.They blow from the s 70.So England has a lot of rain.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.七、阅读理解。APeter was an inventor.His job was to invent new things,and he worked when he had an idea.Hisworkroom was in his house,so he c ould work whenever he wanted to.Sometimes heworked sev

18、en days a week,and sometimes he didn t work for days.He did all his work right at home he left the house togo to meetings sometimes.Peter usually got up at about five o c loc k.He made some tea and started to work atHe drank tea all day he c ouldn workt without it-buthedidn eat anything until in the

19、evening.First,Peter c leaned the workroom and turned on the bec ause he c ouldn ttalk to people when he had an idea.Then he started to work.He usually had a rest after two or three hours,but he didn t leave the workroom.He did something different to help him relax.Sometimes he did some exerc ise,and

20、 sometimes he listened to music.He usually stopped working at about nineoc loc kin the evening.He thought about his work most of the time,even when he was out.He was interested inwhat was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.阅读短文,完成句子71.Peter was an.72.Peter did hi

21、s work at home,but he left his house to have sometimes.373.When he was working at daytime he didn t anything until in the evening.74.He the answer-phone bec ause he c ouldnJ t talk to others.75.To relax,he often did some exerc ise and in his workroom.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Inte

22、rnet,but how many of us know about the history of theInternet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.Atthat time,c omputers were large and expensive.Computer netwo微络)didii t work well.Ifone c omputer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped

23、.So a new networksystem(系统)had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different c omputers.If part of the network was not working,information c ould be sent through another part.In this way thec omputer network system would keep on working all the time.At first,the Internet was onl

24、y used by the government,but,in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals andbanks were allowed to use it too.However,c omputers were still expensive and the Internet was diffic ult to use.Bythe start of the 1990s,c omputers bec ome c heaper and easier to use.Sc ientists had also developed sofW跳 0 that

25、madeM surfin酥I览)“the Internet more c onvenienc e).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mail is moreand more popular among students.The Internet has now bec ome one of the most important parts of people s life.阅读短文,选择正确答案()76.The

26、Internet has a history of years.A.about 40 B.less than 30 C.more than 45 D.nearly 35()77.Sc ientists set up a new network system to.A.make the c omputer c heaper B.make the system work wellC.make the c omputer go well D.develop new softwares()78.The Internet was widely used in the.()79.The underline

27、d words get on-line”in Chinese mean.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑()80.Whic h of the following is NOT true?A.In the 1960s c omputer network system went wrong easily.B.Computers are muc h c heaper than before.C.Today the Internet is used everywhere.D.People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago

28、.八、书面表达。提示:我喜欢英语,我 想 在 10年今后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动幽默。别的,学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事,所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事,使他们对英语感兴趣,从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数:80左右八 年 级 英 诺(卜)第二甲兀 检 测 题(2)班 级 姓 名 学 号 等级一、词汇观察。A.用所给单词的合适形式填空。1.There was a n(a r gue)happened between Tom and Jac k last night.2.Luc y is used t o(have)a

29、walk after supper every day.3.The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own(free).4.The teenagers have to work hard bec ause of t he(press)from their parents.5.They tried their best to find t he(sol ve)bec ause they want to solve the problems.B.依照首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.All the students laugh at me bec ause

30、 my c lothes are out of s.2.Don t worry,m dear young man;there s not hi ngs.the doc tor said to me.3.Everyone went to play bowling e Tom and me bec ause we don t fife.4.Look,our English teac her is 次 备)for his lessons.5.He is really a 天才.),he c an do everything that lean t do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.My par

31、ents want me(s t a y)at home every night bec ause it s dangerous outs2.You look so sad t o d a y r i(a r g u e)with my girlfriend last night.3.Luc y,what should I do?I need some mo n e y(b u y)some presents for my best friend.4.一 I found it di f f i c ul t(get)to sleep in the night.You d b e t t e r

32、(t a k e)some sleeping pills.5.Lily is 1.7 meters tall.She is tall enough(r eac h)the apples on the tree.6.Don t(co mp a r e)others with yourself,j ust(work)hard.7.The young l a d y(s u f f e r)from headac he,she has to(go)to see the doc tor.三、句 型 变 换。1.English names are different from Chinese name洞

33、 义 句)English namesthe as Chinese names.2.This desk is Luc y and Lily s(对划线部散提问)_is this?3.English is the most popular of aiJSC句)English is popular than subjec t.4.He got up after his mother c ame bac ktl司义句)He get up his mother.四、单 项 选 择。()1.The man over there our Chinese teac her.A.may B.maybe C.ma

34、y be D.be()2.It her four hours the work yesterday.A.takes,finish B.take,finishing C.took,finished D.took,to finish()3.The number of the students in our c lass 70.A.is B.are C.were D.be()4.Do you know any other foreign language English?A.exc ept B.but C.besides D.beside5()5.Would you like for supper?

35、A.something Chinese B.Chinese somethingC.anything Chinese D.Chinese anything()6.Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the c inema her.A.exc ept B.besides C.for D.without()7 Shall I get a c up of water for you?Yes,.A.please B.you shall C.you will D.you may()8.Would you please on t

36、he road?A.not to play B.to not play C.play not D.not play()9.1 m afraid I 1 1 have to the lost book.A.pay for B.paid for C.pay of D.paid on()1 0.Little Tom is an orphan.He now feels without his only friend the dog.A.very more lonely B.even more lonelyC.more still lonely D.more far alone()1 1.At last

37、,she found her pet dog.A.lost B.lose C.losing D.loses()1 2.r m sorry I my exerc ise book at home.-Don t forget it here tomorrow,please.A.forgot;to take B.forgot;to bring C.left;to take D.left;tobring()1 3.Could you when the planes arrives?A.tell B.look for C.finds out D.find out()1 4.He used to very

38、 late,but now he is used to early.A.get up;getting upC.getting up;get up()15.一 What s wrong with you?A.r ve got a headac heC.She s got a headac he五、完 形 填 空。B.get up;get upD.getting up;getting upB.She 1 1 take some medic ine.D.Thank you.The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food.For exa

39、mple,they eat alot of potatoes.They like to e2t every day.They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually forone other meal.They eat their bread with butter4 c heese or jam保酱).Cheese and butter are made from5.They drink a lot of milk,too.They drink the milk aj6d c pnd they put it in thetea.They putsugar in

40、their7 too.They are the world biggest tea 8.They don eat muc h ric e.And they likemeat or fish with 9 and other vegetables.Theyserve all these together.After thmeain meal they always have 10 sweet.They c allthisdessert.They don t have dumplings in Beijing.()1.A.applesB.teaC.foodD.fruit()2.A.itB.them

41、C.oneD.they()3.A.toB.withC.onD.for()4.A.maybeB.beC.mayD.may be()5.A.milkB.c owC.meatD.bread()6.A.hotB.manyC.muc hD.breadD.meal()7.A.milkB.teaC.c offee6六、阅 读 理 解。()8.A.makersB.buyersC.drinkersD.sellers()9.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes()10.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingAMr.Gao lives

42、 in a town.When he was twenty-five,his son was born.He c alls him GaoLing.The little boy is c lever.He and his wife love him very muc h.It 1st today.A s Septembernew sc hool year begins.Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful c lo thessjleing tosc hool with his new bagLetme take you to sc hoo

43、l,deasaid Mrs.Gao.Thankyou,Mummy,“said the boy.The sc hool is not far from here.I c an go there myself.,At sc hool a teac her met the little boy and asked,your name,Whatmy littles friend?Gao Ling,sfranswered the boy.u How old are you?”“Six,sir:”What yours fathe?sname?”“GaoDaling,sir.”Howold is he?He

44、is six,too,surprise,sff.Oh,“the teac her saidin“Is he as old as you?“Yes,sir,said the boy.He bec ame a father only on the day when I was born.()1.Mr.Gao is now.A.six B.twenty-five C.thirty one D.thirty-five()2.Mr.and Mrs.Gao love their son bec ause.A.the boy is c lever B.he likes to go to sc hoolC.h

45、e c an go to sc hool himself D.he c an answer their question()3.Gao Ling didn y t let his mother take him to sc hool bec ause.A.she was too busyB.his friends c ould took himC.the polic eman c ould help himD.the sc hool is near and he c ould take c are of himself()4.GaoLing went to school.A.by c ar B

46、.on foot C.by train D.by bike()5.Gao Ling thought_.A.hisfatherand he were born on the samedayB.hisfatherwas younger than himC.hisfatherforgot to tell him about hisageD.GaoDalingbec ame a father only for sixyearsBThe c ar was invented)just a c entury ago.You may know all kinds of c arsbut many people

47、 don t know who was thenventori of the first c ar.The first c ar was invented not by a German,but by an Americ an.His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of six c hildren.When he was a boy,he bec ame interested in mending watc hes and mac hines.When he was twelve ye

48、ars old,hismother died.Soon he had to work ina mac hine shop for two dollars and fifty c ents a week.In the evenings he repaired watc hes for another dollar a week.Thehard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford.He型想则ec Umake a mac hine.It

49、c ould run without a horse,so named horseless-c arriageme克”He7服)a lot of diffic ulties and in April 1893,the horseless c arriage”was finally finished.Ithe first c ar.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company(first 福特汽车公司).He was really theinventor of the c ar in the world.)6.Who really invente

50、d the c ar first?.A.A GermanB.An Americ anC.Frenc hmanD.Japanese)7.From this story we c an know the c arA.more than 100 years agoC.just 100 years ago)8.Henry Ford must have.A.five brothers and sistersC.five younger brotherswas i nvent ed.B.less than 100 years agoD.50 years agoB.six brothers and sist

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