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1、 八年级英语（下）第一单元 检测题 (1)一、词汇考查。7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the future?I think students will all study at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next year?, so I didnt go out.in the countryside very much.time? I want your help.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。21. She wa
2、nts to be a _ (science) when she grows up.22. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office.23. I can do my homework by _ (I).24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate).25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They _ (not have) any classes next week.1 27. Betty _
3、(write) to her parents tomorrow.28. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain).29. He _ (read) an English book now.30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there.B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the students _?C. behindThey will play football.C. What foodC. one dayC. co
4、me inA. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; soA. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。2 46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。The computers _ widely _ _ people today.48.你认为哪一张画最好看？Which _ _ _ is the nicest picture?49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。His uncle is an _. He worked on a _
5、_ last year.50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。We live in computer age (时代). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kindsof work. But more than 30 years ago, 52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 53 people wereinterested in them and knew how to use th
6、em. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; manypeople like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computerscan 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58
7、 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students usethem to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are ourfriends. Do you want to have a computer?C. studyC. danceC. put into根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。In England winter is not very cold and summer is no
8、t very h61 .There is a great d62 between summer and63 summer because it is an island( 岛) c64 .In winter the sea is w6568 than the land. The windsfrom the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over( 吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s70 .So England has a lot of rain.3 61.6
9、3.68.64.69.七、阅读理解。APeter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in hishouse, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didnt work fordays. He did all his work right at home, but he le
10、ft the house to go to meetings sometimes.Peter usually got up at about five o clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all dayhecouldnt work without itbut he didnt eat anything until in the evening.First, Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer- phone because he c
11、ouldnt talk to people when he had anidea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didnt leave the workroom. He didsomething different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usuallystopped working at about nine
12、 o clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. Hewas interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.阅读短文，完成句子75. To relax, he often did some exercise and _ in his workroom.BWe are all busy talking about and u
13、sing the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were largeand expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the
14、 wholenetwork stopped. So a new network system( 系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many differentcomputers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computernetwork system would keep on working all the time.At f
15、irst, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks wereallowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists ha
16、d also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” theToday it is easy toget on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more andmore popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.阅读短文，选择正确答案( )
17、76. The Internet has a history of _ years.A. about 40B. less than 30C. more than 45D. nearly 35( ) 77. Scientists set up a new network system to _.A. make the computer cheaperB. make the system work wellD. develop new softwaresC. make the computer go well( ) 78.The Internet was widely used in the _.
18、A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s4 D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.八、书面表达。提示：我喜欢英语，我想在 10 年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80 左右_5.He is really a_(天才),he can do everything that I cant do.二、
19、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.2. You look so sad today.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree.5 ( ) 1. The man over there _ our Chinese teacher.C. play notC. losingD. losesA. forgot; to takeB. fo
20、rgot; to bringC. left; to take( ) 13. Could you_ when the planes arrives?A. tellB. look forC. finds out6 ( ) 14. He used to _very late, but now he is used to _early.五、完形填空。The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat2 every day.
21、They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, 4 cheese orjam(果酱). Cheese and butter are made from 5 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 6 _, and theyput it in their tea. They put sugar in their 7 _, too. They are the worlds bigg
22、est tea 8 . They dont eat much rice. And theylike meat or fish with 9 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have 10sweet. They call this dessert. They dont have dumplings in Beijing.AMr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He
23、 calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. Heand his wife love him very much. Its September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his mostbeautiful clothes. Hes going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you,Mummy,” said
24、the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “Whats your name, my little friend?” “G ao Ling, sir.” answered the boy.“How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “Whats your fathers name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, s
25、ir.” “Oh,” theteacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,”said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”A. sixB. twenty-fiveC. thirty oneD. thirty-five( ) 2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_.A. the boy is cleverC. he can go to school himselfB. his friends
26、could took himC. the policeman could help him7 ( ) 5. Gao Ling thought_.BThe car was invented ( 发明) just a century ago. You may know all kinds of cars names, but many people dont knowwho was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was H
27、enryFord. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mendingwatches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollarsand fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaire
28、d watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young ford. He dreamed( 梦想) to make a machine. It could runwithout a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,
29、the “horselessLater Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company( 福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the( ) 7. From this story we can know the car was invented_.七、根据汉语完成英语句子。1.我发现学好英语不容易。8 When you _books_ the library, you must_ on time.4.他和他的同班同学相处的很好_that they can do it_.八、书面表达。_
30、A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）9 ( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_ I was walking in the park.C. doesnt rainC. the doctorD. a doctorsA .Im feeling terribleB. Dont trouble me.A. at, in( ) 12. Mr. Green told us_ too much time_ reading novels.A. dont
31、 take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; inD. dont to spend; onB. what the matter is with him.D. what did he happenedC. what happened to him( ) 14. The thief_ the purse and _.A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away( ) 15.People in China are always dress
32、ed _ their best clothes _New Years Day.A. at, inB. to, onC. in, onD. in, at五、完形填空。It is well-known that English go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.4as much sunshine in spring a
33、s in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of6trees in the woods and parks changing color. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets cold. It may snow,especially on high lands and in the north. There are 7 very strong winds in this s
34、eason.January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often July and August. The10 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature for winter isAMr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses. But Sam couldnt answer them. Heres a timetable
35、. Friends, after youBUS 26:306:406:557:007:057:10-7:30( )1. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?A. Five B. Six C. Seven( )2. How often does the bus get to the New Street?A. Seven fifty-five B. Eight oclock C. Five minutes past eight D. No answer( )4. I work in the hospital. It
36、is quite near the bus stop. Only three minutes walk. I must reach the hospital at eight oclock.Which bus should I take?A. The first busB. The second busC. The third busD. The fourth bus( )5. I start my work at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Before breakfast, I must get to the market. Which bus shou
37、ld I take?A. The first bus.B. The second bus. C. The third bus.D. The fourth bus.11 BThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes p
38、eople will say things tooquickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor( 幽默感), you can always have a good laugh atyour mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh atyour mistakes than to be angry with yo
39、u, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important things forlearning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”A. keep quiet B. get angryD. keep your sense of humorB. few people make mistakesD. there is no one who doesnt make mistakes下面几幅图是
40、你在上星期六所经历的事，还记得吗？请用英语叙述一下。_ _八年级英语（下）第四单元 检测题 (4)一、词汇考查。_ the little girl is! 四、单项选择。What did he say? I couldnt hear him. _.A. big enough, put my shoesC. big enough, put my shoes inB. enough big, put my shoes inD .big, put shoes inA looked worrying , looked overC. looks worried , looked after?A. woman teachers, tomatoesC. women teachers, tomatosB. woman teachers, tomatosD. women teachers, tomatoes( ) 10. Im afraid there_ a heavy rain this afternoon.A. will be going to B. will( ) 11._ there was something wrong with the machine.C. He seemedC. him wasC. speak