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1、2017年山东省高考英语真题及答案-新课标2017年山东省高考英语试卷（新课标I）第一部分听力（共两节，满 分 7.5 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共 5小题；每 小 题 1.5 分，满 分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你 都 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.（1.5 分）W ha t does the woma n think of the movie?A.It s a
2、musingB.It s excitingC.It s disa ppointing.2.（1.5 分）H owwill S usa n spend most of her time in F ra nce?A.T ra veling a round.B.S tudying a t a school.C.L ooking a fter her a unt.3.（1.5 分）What are thespeakers talking about?A.Going outB.Ordering drinksC.Preparing for a party.4.（L 5 分）Where are the sp
3、eakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.（1.5 分）What is the man going todo?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第 二 节（共5小题；每 小 题1.5分，满 分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前:你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍
4、.6.（3分）听 第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information officeB.A police stationC.A shoe repair shop7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochureB.A newspaperC.A map.8.（3 分）听 第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题.8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.I ts the biggest one around.B.I
5、t offers many tasty dishes.C.I t，s famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.B eef steak.10.（4.5分）听 第 8 段材料，回答第1 0 至 1 2 题.10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 oclock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.What wi11 Mr.White probably do at
6、 one in the afternoon?A.Receive aguest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.13.（6 分）听 第 9 段材料，回答第13至 16题.13.Why is B ill going to Germany?A.To work on a projectB.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.W
7、hat did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.15.What does B ill hope to do about his family?A.B ring them to Germany.B.Leave them in E ngland.C.Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakersA.Fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Class
8、mates.17.（6分）听 第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.When did it rain last time in Ju a rez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What seas on is it now in Ju a rez?A.Sping.B.Summe.rC.Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.2
9、0.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满 分30分）第 一 节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分3 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.（6 分）Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Scie nee Cen ter s StoreDon，t forget to stop by Pacific
10、Science Center，s Store while you are here topick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.Thestore is located（位于）upstairs in B uiI ding 3 right next to the Laser Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body?Our caf eoffers acomplete menu of lunch and
11、 snack options，in addition to seasonalspecials.The caf e is located upstairs in B uilding 1 and is open daily untilone hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental I nformationLockers are available to store any bel ongings duri ng your visit Thelockers are located in B uilding 1 near the I nform
12、ation Desk and inB uilding 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at theI nformation Desk and Denny Way entrance.I D required.Support Pacific Scie nee Cen terSince 1962,Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情）for discovery and lifelo ng lear ning in scie nee,math andtech n
13、o logy.Today,Pacific Science Cen ter serves more tha n 1.3millio n peoplea year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and communityevents all over Washington State.I ts an amazing accomplishme nt and one wecannot achieve without gen erous support from individuals,corporations,and
14、other social organizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support PacificScience Center.21.buy a souvenir at Pacific Science CenterA.I n B uilding 1.B.I n B uilding 3.C.At the Laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance22.Science Center do for schoolsA.Traitn science teachers.
15、B.Distribute science booksC.I n spire scie ntific researchD.Take science to the classroomWhere can you?What does Pucific?_23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donationsB.To advertise coming eventsC.To introduce special exhibitsD.To tell about the Center，s history24.（8 分
16、）I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and educationorganization at B ailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreak ing；survival is n evercertain.However,when it works,it is simply beautifulI got a rescue ca ll from a woma n in M utt on
17、tow n.S he ha d found a youngowl（猫头鹰）on the ground.W hen I a rrived,I sa w a 2 -to 3 -week-old owl.It ha d a lrea dy been pla ced in a ca rrier for sa fetyI exa mined the chick（雏鸟）a nd it seemed fine.If I could loca te thenest,I might ha ve been a ble to put it ba ckbut no luck.M y next workwa s to
18、con struct a n est a nd a n chor it in a treeT he homeownerwa s very helpful.A wire ba sket wa s found.I put somepine bra nchesinto the ba sket to ma kethis nest sa fe a nd comforta ble.I pla ced the chick inthe nest,a nd it quickly ca lmed downN ow a ll tha t wa s needed were the pa rents,but they
19、were a bsent.I ga vethe homeow ner a recordi ng of the hun ger screa ms of owl chicks.T hesea dvertise the presence of chicks to a dults；they might a lso encoura geour chick to sta rt ca lling a s well.I ga ve the owner a s much informa tion a spossible a nd hea ded home to see wha t n ews the ni gh
20、t might bringA nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of na ture smile on usa ll!T he homeowner ca lled to sa y tha t the pa rents ha d responded to the recordings.I drove over a nd sa w the chick in the nest looking hea lthy a nd a ctive.A nd itwa s a ccompa nied in the nest by the grea
21、 test sight of a ll-L U N C H T he pa rentsha d done their duty a nd would proba bly continue to do so.24.W ha t is una voida ble in the a uthor，s rescue work a ccording ro pa ra gra phA .E fforts ma de in va inB.Getting injured in his workC.F eeling uncerta in a bout his futureD.C rea tures forced
22、out of their homes25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a womanC.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recordingD.I ts parents27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the eve ntA.I
23、 ts unexpected.B.I ts beautiful.C.I ts humorous.D.I ts discouraging28.（8 分）Some of the world，s most famous musicians recently gatheredin Paris and NewOrleans to celebrate the first annual I nternational JazzDay.UNE SCO United Nations E ducational,Scientific and CulturalOrganization）recently set Apri
24、l 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazzmusic,its significance a n d s potential as a unifying（联合）voiceacross cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continuesto shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with youngergenerations.I ts Jas on Morans job to
25、help cha nge that.As the Kenn edy Cen tersartistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audienee for jazz make the musicmore accessible,and preserve its history and culture“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,“Moran tellsNational Public Radio,s reporter Neal Conan.Wha
26、t rm hoping toaccomplish is that my gen erati on and youn ger start to rec on sider andunderstand that jazz is not black and write anymore.I ts actually color,andits actually digitalMoran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspectof the music has been lost.The music ca
27、n，t be presented today the way it wasin 1908 or 1958.I t has to continue to move,because theway the world works is not the same,“says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller，s musicfor a dance party,“just to kind of put it back in the mind that Walleris dance music as muc
28、h as it is con cert music,“says Mora n.For me,it，s the rec on textualizati on.I n music,where does the emoti on（情感）lie?Are we,as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogueabout our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the musichas a wider con text,“says Mora n,so I
29、 want to con ti nue thosedialogues.Those are the things I want to foster28.Why did UNE SCO set Apri1 30 as I nternational Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.29.What does the underlined wordtha
30、tin Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The product ion of jazz grow ing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the youngD.The jazz audienee becoming larger.30.What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?A.I t will disappear graduallyB.I t remains black and white.C.I t should ke
31、ep up with the times.D.I t changes every 50 years.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?_A.E xploring the Future of Jazz.B.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C.The Story of a Jazz MusicianD.Celebrating the Jazz Day.32.（8 分）A buld-it-yourselfsolar still（蒸储器）is one of the best waysto obt
32、ain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readilyavailable.Developed by two doctors in the U.S.Department of Agricultureits an excellent water collector.Unfortunately,you must carry thenecessary equipment with you,since its all but impossible to findnatural substitutes.The only components
33、required,though,are a 5x5sheet of clear or siightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a container-perhaps just a drinking cup-to catch the water.These piecescan be folded into a n eat little pack and faste ned on your belt.To con struct a worki ng still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a ho
34、lefour feet across and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in a damparea to increase the water catchers productivity.Place your cup in thedeepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests allthe way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up-and out-theside of the hole.Next
35、,cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of theplastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.The plasticshould nowform a cone（圆锥体）with 45-degree-angled sides.The low pointof the sheet must be centered directly over,and no more thanthree inches above,the cup.The
36、solar sti 1.1 works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic.Ground waterevaporates（蒸发）and collects on the sheet un til small dropsof water form,run down the material,and fall off into the cup.Whenthe container is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,andwon，t have to break dow n
37、the still every time you n eed a drink32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.I ts delicate.B.I ts expensiveC.I t，s complex.D.I ts portable.33.Whatdoes theunderlined phrase，zthe water catcher/zin paragraph 2 referto?_A.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.3
38、4.Whats the last step of con struct ing a work ing solar still?A.Dig a hole of a certain size.B.Put the cup in place.C.Weight the sheets center downD.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35.Whena solar still works,drops of water comeinto the cup form.A.the plastic tubeB.outside the holeC.the open a
39、irD.beneath the sheet第二节(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)36.(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.I f anyone had told me three years ago that I wou 1 d be spe nding most of myweekendscamping.I would have laughed heartily.Campers in myeyes,were people whoenjoyed in sects bites,ill-cooked meals,and un comfo
40、rtable sleep ingbags.They had nothing in com mon withme(36).The frie nds who in troduced me to camp ing thought that it meant to be apioneer.(37)We sleep in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This briefvisit with Mother Nature cost metw
41、o days off from work,recovering from a badcase of sunburn and the doctor s bill for my son s food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun 一 filled holiday inthe wilder ness.(38)I n stead,we had a pop-up camper withcomfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends
42、 hadremembered to bring all the n ecessities of life(39)We have done a lot of it since.Recently,webought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-inTV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer eve n has matchi ng carpet and curta
43、ins(40)I t must be true that sooner or later,every one finds hisor her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tentB.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough oneD.I was to learn a lot aboutcamping since then,however.E.I mu
44、st say that I have certainly come to enjoy campingF.After the trip,my family became quite interested in campingG.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分1.5分)第一节完形填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分L 5分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.41.(30 分)While hig
45、h school does not gen erally en courage stude nts to explorenewaspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.1 myself wentthrough this(41)process and found something thathas changed my(42)at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to(43
46、)any sign language before.My entirefamily is hearing,and so are all my friends.The(44)languageswere eno ugh in a ll myin tera cti ons(交往).L ittle did I know tha t I woulddiscover my(4 5)for A S L .T he(4 6)bega n during myfirst week a t college.I wa tched a s theA S L C lub(4 7)their tra nsla tion o
47、f a song.B oth the ha nd movementsa nd the very(4 8)of com muni ca t ing without spea k ing(4 9)me W ha t I sa w wa s completely unlike a nything I ha d experieneed in the(5 0)_ _ _ _ _ _ _.T his newness just left me(5 1)more.A fter tha t,feeling the need to(5 2)further,I decided to dropin on one of
48、 A S L club s meetings.I only lea rned how to(5 3)_ _ _ _ _ _ thea lpha bet tha t da y.Y et in stea d of being discoura ged by my(5 4)progress,I wa s excited.I then ma de it a point to(5 5)_ _ _ _ _ _ thosemeeti ngs a nd lea r n a ll I could.T he following term,I(5 6)a n A S L cla ss.T he professor
49、wa s dea fa nd a ny ta lking wa s(5 7)I soon rea lized tha t the silenee wa snotunplea sa nt.(5 8),if there ha d been a ny ta lking,it wouldha ve(5 9)us to lea rn less.N ow I a pprecia te the silenee a ndthe(6 0)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ wa y of com muni ea ti on it ope ns4 1.A.sea rch ingB.pla nningC.na tura l
50、D.forma l4 2.A.progressB.experieneeC.ma jorD.opi nion4 3.A.chooseB.rea dC.lea rnD.crea te4 4.A.officia lB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken4 5.A.loveB.concernC.goa lD.request4 6.A.meet ingB.tripC.storyD.ta sk4 7.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed4 8.A.ideaB.a mountC.drea mD.rea s on4 9.A.disturbedB.suppo