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1、1.eat in I dont feel like going out to a restaurant. Lets stay home and eat in tonight. 我不想出去吃饭。我们今晚呆在家里吃吧。eat in If you eat in a lot, make sure you dont just heat up frozen meals. 2.eat into Inflation is eating into my savings. Every year prices rise and I can buy less with the money Ive put away f
2、or the future. 通货膨胀正在消耗我的积蓄。物价每年都在上涨，我为未来存的钱能买的东西就越来越少。eat into sth The strengthening currency is eating into our export profits. 3.eat out Lets eat out tonight. We havent been to a restaurant for ages. 今晚我们出去吃饭吧。我们好久没去餐厅了。eat out Eating out is expensive, so its good to know how to cook at home.4.ea
3、t up How can I get my son to eat up all his vegetables? He says he hates them and leaves most of them on his plate. 我怎样才能让我儿子把蔬菜都吃光呢?他说他讨厌他们，把大部分留在他的盘子里。eat up sth eat sth up Profits are being eaten up by the rising costs of running a business. 5.egg on Peter doesnt usually drink too much, but peopl
4、e in the bar were cheering him and egging him on and before long he was really drunk. 彼得通常不怎么喝酒，但酒吧里的人都在为他加油，怂恿他，没过多久他就真的醉了。egg sb on He wouldnt have stolen the car if his friends hadnt egged him on. 6.embark on / upon After quitting her job as a nurse, Salama embarked upon a new career as a travell
5、ing fashion photographer. 辞掉护士的工作后，萨拉玛开始了新的职业生涯作为一名旅行时尚摄影师。embark upon sth embark on sth The government has embarked on a campaign to promote healthy food. see also: launch into 7.end up If you hadnt studied hard and got good qualifications, you might have ended up in a boring, low-paying job. 如果你没有
6、努力学习，没有获得好的资格证书，你可能最终会从事一份无聊、低薪的工作。end up end up doing sth If we keep improving our market share, well end up leading the sector. see also: finish up, wind up8.end with After a great concert and lots of dancing, the New Years Eve celebrations ended with a fantastic display of fireworks. 在一场盛大的音乐会和大量
7、的舞蹈之后，新年前夜的庆祝活动以一场精彩的烟花表演结束。end with sth end sth with sth She ended her talk with a summary of the main points shed made. see also: culminate in 9.engage in (formal) The power company is engaged in a dispute with local people over the construction of a dam that would destroy many villages. 电力公司正与当地居
8、民就修建一座会摧毁许多村庄的大坝发生争执。engage in sth (be) engaged in sth Most of our students are engaged in social and sporting activities. see also: involve in 10.enter into The government has entered into an agreement to help companies cover the cost of reducing pollution by lowering their taxes. 政府已经达成了一项协议，帮助公司通
9、过降低税收来支付减少污染的成本。enter into sth We are entering into discussions with several potential investors.11.entitle to Every Australian citizen is entitled to an old-age pension once they reach the age of sixty-five. 每个澳大利亚公民在年满65岁时都有权领取养老金。(be) entitled to sth entitle sb to sth entitle sb to do sth Members
10、hip entitles you and a guest to the use all of the clubs facilities. 12.even up You paid for dinner last time, so if I pay this time thatll even things up. 上次晚餐是你付的，这次我来付就扯平了。even sth up even up sth Our players have evened up the score. If we score again well be ahead. 13.expose to Many soldiers wer
11、e exposed to dangerous chemicals during the war and some are now getting sick as a result. 许多士兵在战争期间接触了危险的化学物质，有些人因此生病。expose sb to sth (be) exposed to sth Its a good idea to expose young staff to various work environments.14.face up to Its time I faced up to the fact that Im getting older and I hav
12、e to start taking better care of my body. 是时候面对我正在变老的事实了，我必须开始更好地照顾我的身体。face up to sth We have to face up to the challenge of competing with cheap imports. 15.face with Kim was faced with a difficult decision when offered a high-paying job in Korea. If she took it, shed have to live far away from he
13、r family. 在得到一份高薪工作的时候，他面临着一个艰难的决定。如果她接受了，她就得远离她的家人。(be) faced with sth Our company is faced with strong competition from foreign producers. see also: come up against, run up against 16.factor in Dont forget to factor in the cost of moving to our new offices when you work out next years budget. 在制定明
14、年的预算时，别忘了把搬到新办公室的费用考虑在内。factor in sth factor sth in If we factor lower labour costs in, production in Vietnam is cheaper. see also: allow for 17.fall apart Use strong glue when you put together your model airplane or itll fall apart when you try to fly it. 当你把你的模型飞机粘合在一起时，要用强力胶水，否则当你试着驾驶它时，它就会散开。fal
15、l apart If the deal falls apart, well have to look for other investors. see also: come apart 18. fall back on If you get your degree, youll have some qualifications to fall back on if your career in music doesnt work out. 如果你拿到了学位，如果你在音乐事业上不成功，你就有了一些资格来依靠。fall back on sth If his new business fails,
16、he has teaching to fall back on to make a living. see also: resort to, turn to 19. fall behind If she takes too much time off school, shell fall behind. Then shell have to study very hard to catch up with her classmates. 如果她休学太久，就会落后。然后她必须努力学习才能赶上她的同学。with/in sth If we fall behind with our loan repa
17、yments, we could lose our apartment. 20.fall for The salesman is trying to talk you into spending more money than you need to. Dont fall for it! 推销员正试图说服你多花你不需要的钱。不要上当!fall for sth Dont fall for email scams which promise to make you a lot of money. 22.fall for He fell for Katherine as soon as they m
18、et. He says it was love at first sight. 他们一见面他就爱上了凯瑟琳。他说那是一见钟情。fall for sb When she was young, shed fall for any boy who was cute and acted cool. 23.fall off Sales of sunscreen lotion always fall off in winter, but pick up again in summer, of course. 防晒霜的销量总是在冬天下降，但当然在夏天又会回升。fall off Interest in the
19、 companys shares fell off when their new products sold poorly. see also: go down 24.fall out Jim and Bob fell out because of a disagreement over money, and now theyre not talking to each other. 吉姆和鲍勃因为在钱的问题上意见不合而闹翻了，现在他们互不说话了。fall out fall out with sb fall out over sth The band broke up after the me
20、mbers fell out over artistic differences.25.fall over My little boy was running along when he tripped and fell over and hurt his knee. 我的小儿子在奔跑时绊了一跤，摔伤了膝盖。fall over fall over sth Falling over in the bathroom can result in serious head injuries. 26. fall through Our plans for a trip to China fell thr
21、ough when my wife got sick and we had to stay home. 我妻子生病了，我们不得不呆在家里，我们去中国旅行的计划泡汤了。fall through The companys plans to expand fell through due to lack of finance. 27.feel for She stays out late and comes home drunk. Her neighbours feel for her children, but they dont know what they can do for them. 她
22、在外面呆到很晚，回家时喝醉了。她的邻居同情她的孩子们，但他们不知道能为他们做些什么。feel for sb People who feel for poor kids can join a scheme to sponsor a child overseas. 28.fend off A gang of young men attacked Rajiv in the street. He tried to fend them off, but there were too many of them and he was badly beaten. 一群年轻人在街上袭击了拉吉夫。他试图击退他们，
23、但他们人太多了，他被打得很惨。fend off sth/sb fend sth/sb off Its not easy to fend a big dog off if its trying to attack you and bite you. see also: fight off, ward off 29.fight back Johnny just stands there when other kids tease him. He wont defend himself or fight back in any way. 当其他孩子取笑约翰尼时，他只是站在那里。他不会自卫，也不会以任
24、何方式反击。fight back fight back against sth/sb Local shoe manufacturers will have to fight back against cheap imports. see also: hit back 30.fight off You have to fight off those negative thoughts or youll start believing them and thinking you cant succeed. And you can! 你必须战胜那些消极的想法，否则你会开始相信它们，认为你不会成功。你
25、可以!fight off sth/sb fight sth/sb off Local producers are fighting off competition from foreign companies. see also: fend off, ward off, stand up to 31.figure on He hadnt figured on economic problems causing his business to fail, so now that they have he doesnt know what to do. 他没有想到经济问题会导致他的生意失败，所以现
26、在经济问题来了，他不知道该怎么办。figure on sth figure on doing sth How do they figure on competing with cheap, imported products? 32.figure out Read the two example sentences and try to figure out what the phrasal verb means. 读这两个例句，试着找出动词短语的意思。figure out sth figure sth out We need to figure out a way to increase o
27、ur market share. see also: work out 33.figure out Even though Ive known her for a couple of years, I still havent figured Kathy out. I never know what shes really thinking. 虽然我认识她好几年了，但我还是不了解她。我从来不知道她在想什么。figure sb out Good managers can figure people out and deal with them effectively. see also: work out 34.fill in In the next exercise, youll have to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. 在下一个练习中，你必须用这个动词的正确形式填空。fill in sth fill sth in fill sth in with sth Each new employee has to fill this form in with their personal details.学科网（北京）股份有限公司