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1、20202020 20212021 学年徐州市睢宁县龙集职业中学高三英语下学期期中试题学年徐州市睢宁县龙集职业中学高三英语下学期期中试题及答案解析及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AFour Truly Unique Canadian Camping ExperiencesMount Robson Provincial Park,British ColumbiaNamed af
2、ter the highest mountain in the Canadian Rockies,this park gives you breathtaking views ofmountain landscapes along with lakes,waterfalls,canyons,and caves.The Berg Lake campground is located rightat the northern base of the 3,954-meter peak(山巅),which is about a days hike in.Fundy National Park,New
3、BrunswickIf youve grown tired of the tent or RV,this park is one of the few national parks offering yurt(蒙古包)rentals.Make sure you visit theBay of Fundywhere the worlds highest tides make for some great surfing.You also cantmiss the amazing Acadian forest waterfall.If youre looking for even more ent
4、ertainment,the park also hostsmusicand cultural festivals each summer and has its own golf course.KluaneNational Parkand ReserveYukonFrom May to September,theKathleenLakecampground sees visitors come from far and wide to camp,hikeand fish.Mountaineering is especially popular as Kluane is home to 17
5、of Canadas 20 highest peaks.Flightseeingover the parks glaciers and rafting(漂流)the winding Alsek River will also keep you out enjoying the wilderness.Prince Edward Island National Park,Prince Edward IslandIf youre looking for a family-friendly park,this one is wonderful.Between the seven beaches and
6、 more than50 kilometersof hiking and cycling trails,youll certainly be kept busy.Literature lovers,you can see what inspiredL.M.MontgomerysAnne of Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explore the originalhouse.1.Where is the park offering yurt rentals located?A.InBritish C
7、olumbia.B.InNew Brunswick.C.InYukon.D.InPrinceEdward Island.2.What can you do inKluaneNational Parkand Reserve?A.Climb the highest mountain inCanada.B.Experience the highest tides.C.Raft the windingAlsekRiver.D.Attend music and cultural festivals.3.Which will you choose if you are a fan of Anne of G
8、reen Gables?A.Mount RobsonProvincialPark.B.Fundy National Park.C.KluaneNational Parkand Reserve.D.Prince Edward IslandNational Park.BHow much do consumers care about the carbon footprint of the products they buy?Would they care more ifthe goods were labeled with emissions（排放物）data?Does it matter at
9、which stage in the lifecycle of a productthe carbon is emitted?Research published in the International Journal of Environmental Policy and DecisionMaking offers a way to find outStudy participants view a carbon footprint label as similar to labels that have appeared on some existingproductsThe label
10、 shows the carbon dioxide emissions connected with their production,transportation,usageand disposal（清理）,thus showing the buyer the likely effect on climate change of buying a particular product In the first group of studies,the research team proved that carbon emissions and a carbon emissions label
11、would indeed play a role in consumer product decisions,although not as great a role as price In a second set ofstudies,the team found that emissions connected with usage were most important to consumers followed by thetransportation and disposal stagesThe carbon footprint of the producing process wa
12、s considered less importantto consumers than the other stages in the products lifecycle because it is outside the consumers control That is,the participants felt they were less responsible for carbon emitted during producing processConsumers valuerecycling a product,but the researchers found that,ov
13、erall,the consumers would preferproducers to offset（补偿）carbon emissions rather than having toaddressthe problem directly themselves Consumers are increasingly concerned with climate change problems,and already carbon labeling isappearing on some productsWe find that participantsnot only take the car
14、bon label into account when makingproduct decisions,but they want detailed information on the label,the researchers explain They suggest thatcompanies should prepare for how carbon emissions labels might affect future consumer choice 4.Which of the following most affects consumers choice?A.LabelsB.P
15、riceC PackagingD.Carbon footprint5.About the carbon dioxide emissions in the products lifecycle,which stage do consumers care most?A.Usage stageB.Transportation stageC.Disposal stageD.Producing stage6.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word address?A.Look intoB.Point outC.Deal wi
16、thD.Run into7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Companies should take carbonemissions more seriouslyB.All products have been labeled with carbon emissions dataC.Producers will attach less importance to carbon emissions labels D.Products labeled with carbon emissions data will have poor
17、sales CIsraeli PaintingsIsraeli artist Menashe Kadishman will hold a personal show named Flock of Sheep fromNovember 26 to December 20 at the China National Art Museum On show are 550 colourful oil paintings of sheepheads.His works have been on show inthe Metropolitan Museum in New York and Tate Gal
18、lery in London over thepast 30 years.Time:9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.,November 26December 20.Place:China National Art Museum,1 Wusi Dajie,Dongcheng District,Beijing.Tel:6401-2252Russian BalletThe Kremlin Ballet from Russia will perform two immortal classical balletsSwan Lake andThe Nutcrackerat the Beijing B
19、eizhan Theatre.Set up in 1990,the theatre has a number of first-class balletdancers.Most of their performances are classical.Time:7:15 p.m.,December 5 and 6(Swan Lake);7:15 p.m.,December 7(The Nutcracker)Place:Beizhan Theatre,Xiwai Dajie,Xicheng District,Beijing.Tel:6605-3388Folk ConcertThe Central
20、Conservatory of Music will hold a folk concert in memory of the late musician SituHuacheng.On the programme are many popular folks such as Moon Night on the Bamboo Tower,CelebratingHarvest,Deep and Lasting Friendship,Golden Snake Dances Wildly and Childrens Holiday.Time:7:30 p.m.,November 25.Place:B
21、eijing Concert Hall,1 Beixinhuajie,Xicheng District,Beijing.Tel:6605-58128.If a child is very fond of dancing,his parents should take him to _.A.China National Art MuseumB.Beizhan TheatreC.Beijing Concert HallD.1 Wusi Dajie9.Menashe Kadishman is well known for painting _.A.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flower
22、s10.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The folk concert will last three days.B.The ballet The Nutcracker will be put on once.C.The Israeli paintings will be on show for a month.D.China National Art Museum lies in Xicheng District.11.If you dial the telephone number 6605-3388 on Dec.8,you can _.A.go to
23、 the folk concertB.visit the Art MuseumC.watch the balletD.none of the aboveDMost kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books to read.But its not that simple forkids who are blind.They read in a different way.Jenny Lee and other braille(盲文)transcribers take the printedwords
24、of a book and change them into a code of raised dots.Blind people can read these dots with their fingers.To know what braille feels like,take a ballpoint pen and press hard onto a piece of paper.Now turn the paper overand touch the raised dot made by the pen point.When Lee first saw the dots of the
25、braille alphabet,she wondered if shed ever be able to read and writethem easily.She took a class and practised hard for about six months before she passed the final exam:she had toconvert 35 pages of a book into braille.Today,Lee works for a publisher.One of her jobs is to change childrensbooks into
26、 braille.To do this,Lee first types the story into a computer and then uses a computer program to translate it into thebraille code.Next,she looks over the translation several times to make sure its mistake-free.After that,a copy ofthe braille story is printed with a special printer.Then Lee and a p
27、roofreader work together to find and correct anymistakes.When a book is ready,many copies of it are printed.Afterwards,some are sold through websites andothers are sent to libraries.Sometimes,going over a story again and again gets tiring.Thats when Lee takes a break.Several of JennyLees co-workers,
28、who are blind,use guide dogs.When the animals arent working,Lee likes spending a fewminutes with them.To her,playing with dogs“is always apick-me-upin the middle of the day”.“I love this mission,”Lee says.“Through my brain power and my fingers,I am putting the dots into some kidshands.”12.How does t
29、he writer explain what braille feels like?A.By explaining what braille words look like.B.By describing how blind people read books.C.By asking readers to experience it themselves.D.By giving examples of different braille words.13.What was Lees first reaction to braille?A.She was excited to get a new
30、 skill.B.She was amazed at the clever idea.C.She realized she could teach it herself.D.She believed it would be difficult to learn.14.What does the underlined word“pick-me-up”in paragraph 4 most probably mean?A A discussion to release work stress.B.Something to improve ones appetite.C.Something to h
31、elp restore ones spirit.D.A free ride accompanied with a guide dog.15.What does Lee think of her job?A.Profitable and hopeful.B.Tiring but meaningful.C.Relaxing and helpful.D.Boring but challenging.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Keeping F
32、ish Helps Prevent LonelinessWhat typically comes to mind,when you think of a lonely person?The most likely answer is an older person,who is socially isolated(孤立的)，leads a very quiet life and doesnt get outmuch._16_Loneliness can affectpeople of all ages from all walks of life.Researchers carried out
33、 a study looking at the health benefits of viewing fish in tanks.They found that people,young or old,who spend time watchingfishintanks,couldsee improvements intheirphysical and mentalwell-being._17_.Keeping fish means you will have a well-organized routine._18_.You need to turn the light on,feed th
34、efish,and carry out daily checks.There will also be weekly and monthly chores(琐事)which will need to be done,such as checking the equipment._19_This helps to get people out of the house.Itll involve talking with other people who have similarinterests.Forming relationships and friendships with these p
35、eople will be much easier and this would counterisolation and likely decrease loneliness.Many people,in spite of being lonely,are not allowed to have a“traditional”pet in their house or apartment.Either due to allergies(过敏)or landlord agreements,people are restricted tohave pets in their house orapa
36、rtment._20_.This is quite a good way to help them to have fun.Whats more important,they will saygood-bye to loneliness forever.A.However,this isnt always the case.B.Doing all this requires visits to a pet store.C.That is to say,youll have a lot of work to do.D.These are some of the largest freshwate
37、r fish kept as pets.E.Even with these restrictions,many people are allowed to keep fish.F.Make sure that the tank is big enough for the fish you are going to buy.G.In fact,it not only helped to reduce their heart rate,but also improved their feelings.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共
38、 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When I was in primary school,I got into an argument with a boy in my class.I cant_21_what thequarrel was about,but I have never forgotten the_22_learned that day.I was_23_that“I”was right and“he”was wrong but he just
39、_24_that I was wrong and“he”was right.The teacher_25_to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us_26_to the front ofthe class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the_27_.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could clearly_28_that it was black.She asked theboy_29_col
40、or1 the objet was.“White,”he answered.Icouldnt_30_hesaidtheobjectwaswhite,foritwas_31_black!Another_32_started between us;this time about the color1 of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand the place_33_the boy had been standing and told him to cometo stand where I had been.We_34_places,and
41、now she asked me what the color1 of the object was.Ihad to answer,“White.”It was an object with two sides color1 ed_35_,and from his_36_it waswhite.Only from my side was it black.Myteacher taught meavery_37_lessonthat day:Youmuststand in the otherpersons_38_and lookat the situation throughtheireyes
42、inorderto_39_understandtheirperspective.Dont hold a(an)_40_as the whole.21.A.forgetB.rememberC.understandD.explain22.A.lessonB.skillC.classD.detail23.A.fondB.devotedC.gratefulD.certain24.A.recognizedB.disagreedC.insistedD.threatened25.A.determinedB.respondedC.followedD.agreed26.A.onB.upC.downD.in27.
43、A.oneB.anotherC.othersD.other28.A.enjoyB.seeC.appreciateD.imagine29.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how30.A.believeB.allowC.standD.value31.A.equallyB.totallyC.brieflyD.obviously32.A.discussionB.argumentC.debateD.conversation33.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which34.A.expectedB.experiencedC.exposedD.exchanged35.A.frequen
44、tlyB.clearlyC.rarelyD.differently36.A.sightB.viewpointC.sceneD.mind37.A.meaningfulB.faithfulC.magicD.attractive38.A.coatsB.socksC.shoesD.hats39.A.trulyB.directlyC.actuallyD.personally40.A.detailB.roleC.partD.aspect第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
45、式Wherever you look these days,somethingslookingback at you.There are video cameras onstreet_41._(corner),vehicles and our own front doors.A Chicago company_42._(call)Cooler Screens believes that you wont mind if they put cameras into thedisplay cases(展柜)in stores.The cameras arent placed there_43._(
46、prevent)you from stealing.Instead,theyre part of a system that tries to guess_44._you will buy next,based on how you look.The doors on the cases_45._(be)video screens that show images of the goods,so a customer can seewhats available inside.The screens also show vivid ads.They decide which ads to sh
47、ow by_46._(study)videoimages of the customers.A camera feeds images of each customer into a computer_47._guesses his or her sex and age.In addition,the system tracks_48._(exact)where the customer is looking.Do the eyes come to rest_49._a bottle ofRed Bull,or does the shopper fancy Coca Cola?The Cool
48、er Screens system instantly_50._(analyze)all of thisdata,and then starts showing ads on the cooler door.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错
49、的词下.划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。We are in the last year of high school.Its time for us to have clear future career plan.Since my childhood,Ihad been dreaming of becoming a doctor.When known Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize,I was greatinspired by her to learn
50、 medicine.Especially this year,the spirit of doctors has hardened our determination tostudy medicine to save peoples lives.It is their wisdom and efforts which have saved tens of thousand of people.Difficult though it is to make my dream to come true,something will stop me achieving it.I will concen