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1、2020山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案选择题（三大题, 共计80分）一、听力测试l共30小题;每小题1分, 满分30分)第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来四答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一通。1. How did the woman go there?A By bus B. By car. C. By plane 2. Where did Mark Twain work later?A. On a boat. B. On a train C. On the
2、 farm3. How long has Anta been so weak?A. Since June3rd. B. Since June 13th C. Since June 30th4. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the park.B. At the school gate. C. In the classroom 5. What is Bob doing?A Watching a match.B. Doing his homework C. Repairing the TV set.6. What does Daming wa
3、nt for his birthday?A. A cake.B. A sweater. C. We dont know. 7. What did the man db?A Watched a movie.B. Swam in the ocean. C. Saw some movie stars.8. What will Joan probably do tomorrow afternoon?A. Go boating B. Have a picnic. C. Go climbing. 9. When did Sally arrive in Beijing?A. Last Monday. B.
4、Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday. 10. With whom are Tony and Betty learning a dragon dance?A. Tonys grandpaB. Linglings grandpa. C. Bettys father第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟:听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。11. What are the speaker
5、s talking about?A. Joining a competition. B. Ding housework.C. Joining clubs.12. What dub does Adam want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club. C. The Food and Drink Club13. Who can dance really well?A. Becky. B. Jenny. C. Adam.听下面一段对话, 回答第14至17题。14. Whats the probable relationship between the
6、speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and customer. 15. Whats the matter with the man?A. He has a headache B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache16. Where des the man spend too much of his time?A In the theater. B. In the playground.C. In front of the computer. 1
7、7. How often does the woman ask the man to take the medicine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 听下面一段对话, 回答第18至21题18. How many musical instruments does the man mention?A. Two. B. Three C. Four. 19. Who is the music by?A Mozart. B. Strauss. C. Beethoven.20. Where was Strauss born?A.
8、In Germany. B. In Italy. C. In Austria21. What can we know about the Danube?A. Its far from Vienna. B. Its the name of a city. C. It goes through Vienna 听下面一段对话, 回答第 22至25题。22. Where is John?A In the kitchen.C. In the living room. B. In his bedroom.23. Whats John talking about?A. Space travel.B. His
9、 friend.C. A cartoon. 24. Where is Eric from?A. Cantada. B. Engdand.C. France. 25. What is Eric like?A. Difficult B. Nice C. Strict.听下面一段对话, 回答第25至30题。26. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum. B. In a post office. C In a shop. 27. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.
10、 B. A shirt. C. A hat.28. What colour does the womans sister like?A. Red B. WhiteC. Purple 29. What size does the womans sister take?A Small B. Middle.C. Large. 30. How much will the woman pay?A. 100yuan.B. 150 yuanC. 200yuan二、完形填空(共 10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A, BC三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的
11、最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China She has spent nearly 31_years adopting(收养）and raising abandoned（被遗弃的）children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an 32 . Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldnt stop the
12、re. Though in poor health, the kind woman 33 adopting abandoned children and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children 33 of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers.It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldnt put enough
13、 _35_on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers（残羹剩饭）in the rubbish To her great 36 , things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their 37 _brothers and sisters. Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty（贫穷）, _38_s
14、he makes sure that all her children go to school. She said, T told my children that it was quite _39 for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to charge their lives. Kongs story has 40 thousands of peoples hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a god example to follow. 31.
15、 A thirtyB. fortyC. fifty32. A education B. answerC. exam33. A stopsB. keepsC. regrets34. A NoneB. SomeC. All35. A foodB. water C. Paper 36. A sadness B. pity C. pleasure37. A younger B. elder C. taller38 A. butB. orC. so39. A stranger B. impossibleC. necessary40. A separated B. touched C. protected
16、三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上符所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A, 选Wrong涂B。Dogs can be good helpers to humans and what about monkey? They can do a great job, too. Monkeys can help disabled（有残疾的）people live a better life just as dogs do. Like dogs, monkeys need lots of training to
17、be human helpers. One difference is that monkeys live longer than dogs do. This means that a monkeys childhood is also longer than a dogs. So it may take them four to six years before they are ready to begin training. Its said that it is almost as much work as raising a young child!After monkeys beg
18、in training, they usually take about a year to learn enough tasks to be good helpers. One important thing that they need to learn is how to follow command (命令). For example, if a person wants to have the lights turned on, he or she might give the command sun. As the monkeys get better at completing
19、their tasks, they learn new and more difficult ones. Some monkeys can even learn how to use a computer!41. Both dogs and monkeys need lots of training before they can help humans. A. Right.B. Wrong42. Dogs are ready to begin training when they are 4d to 6 years old. A. Right.B. Wrong43. It usually t
20、akes monkeys about a year to learn how to become good human helpers.A. Right.B. Wrong44. If a person gives the command sun, he might want the monkey to turn on the lights. A. Right.B. Wrong45. All monkeys can learn bow to use computers. A. Right.B. Wrong第二节 阅读下到短文, 从每小题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能
21、完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A trip to Seoul, South Korea（韩国）Day1Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport（仁川国际机场）in the morning Check in（登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景）at the Banpo Bridge
22、over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colours at right. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river. Day2Have breakfast at the hotel Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch, go to Changdeokgung Palace, a great place to le
23、arn about the history of Korea. In the evening, visit Gwangjang Market, which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food. Day3After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also,
24、 join in traditional Korean activities Enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.Day4Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.46. Tourists will enjoy the beautiful scenery _on Day l. A before they check inB. after
25、 they have lunchC. as soon as they leave the airportD. after they enjoy Korean seafood47. How many breakfasts will tourists have at the hotel?A One.B. Two. C. Three.D. Four.48. Tourists can learn about the history of Korean at_.A. the Seoul TowerB. Gwangjang MarketC. Changdeokgung PalaceD. the Teddy
26、 Bear Museum49. In Namsamgol Hanok Village tourists _.A. can spend half a day shoppingB. cam find five traditional Korean housesC. cant join in an traditional Korean activityD. cant see how Korean people lived in the past50. We can see that this Passage is _.A. a travel planB. a piece of newsC. a sp
27、orts report D. a tradition introductionBYun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist（钢琴家). He started to learn the piano at ag4and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. I wanted
28、 to beat her in something and I chose the piano, Yun sad.At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough As Yum grew up, at ages7and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only fi
29、ve to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy(活力). Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. Music is my special lurk, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day, he said.Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different mus
30、ic festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures（失败）were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future. If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder, the young pianist said I still need to practise more
31、 to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime. 51. Yun Siqi bean to learn the piano in_.A. 2003B. 2005C. 2007 D. 200952. Yun Siqi close the piano because _.A. he was not able to play the violinR it was easy to learn to play the pianoC. h
32、e wanted to be better than his sister in somethingD. his sister refused to play his favourite classical music53. What does the second paragraph(段落）mainly tell us about Yun Siqi?A. He lived a happy life at the age of 4. B. He was not good at playing the piano. C. He practises playing the piano very h
33、ardD. He doesnt have enough sleep but he is healthy. 54. The underlined word affect in Paragraph4 probably means_ in Chinese.A 允许B. 维持C. 放弃D. 影响55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yun played the piano rally wellB. Yun was tired of playing the piano. C. Yun didnt think he needed more practice. D. Y
34、un said one should work harder if he lostCIn Britain, Australia, Canada and a few other English-speaking countries, people dont stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over. They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a popular day for giving additional（另外的）gifts. It has been ce
35、lebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started. Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In those days: in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor. The day after Christmas the boxes were opened. and the money was co
36、unted Then the money went to helping the poor in the area.Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when some rich people had Christmas feasts (盛宴). They offered lots of food to their guests Because many servants (仆人）were needed to make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christ
37、mas with their families To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for their servants to take home.Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries. Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and donating（捐赠）them to the poor. Many people are active in helpin
38、g service organizations(组织)like the Red Cross. No matter how Boxing Day got its start, its a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so, you cam make someones holiday much happier. 56. From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day _.A. has a long historyB. is befor
39、e Christmas DayC. is celebrated in only three countriesD. is the day for buying gifts57. In the Middle Ages People put _into the boxes.A. unwanted things B. foodC. old thingsD. money58. What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day?A. They took the food home. B. They had Christmas feasts. C. They
40、 made and served the food. D. They celebrated with their families59. Today Boxing Day is a time _.A. to thank the rid people B to make the guests happyC. to give people help or small gifts D. to remember the old days60. Whats the best title(题目) for the passage?A. Christmas DayB. Boxing DayC. The Red
41、 Cross D. The Middle Ages非选择题(三大题, 共计40分）四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题 1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。David Smith is a student, and one of his 61 (hobby) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 62 (spend)four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there was a writing 63 (c
42、lass). The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to 64 (talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged 65 (we)to write about our experiences at the camp. Bark at school, David wrote a story about 66 (冠词) life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and _67 (successful) it came out as a
43、book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and 68_（介词）a result, David has become a popular young writer. Writing has brought David pleasure and success, 69 （连词）it is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. I like 70 (play) volleyball too, says David.五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分1
44、0分)阅读下面短文, 根据其内客完成后面各项任务。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. ReduceReduce means use less. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. Do not order more f
45、ood than you can finish 当你不需要的时候就把灯关上。Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!ReuseReuse means use again. Use things for as long as possible Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible Do not throw them away and
46、 buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags.RecycleRecycle means change things into something else to be reused. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees. 71. 回答问题:What words are we advised to repeat every day?_