《Unit8 The message behind the smile Part 2.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit8 The message behind the smile Part 2.ppt（54页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit8ThemessagebehindthesmilePart2Pre-reading TaskComprehension WorkLanguage WorkReading and Language ActivitiesBook 1-Unit 8Return to MenuBook 1-Unit 8Talk about times when you have experienced different kinds of smile.Didyoueverseeagenuinesmile?MynephewalwaysgivesmeagenuinesmilewhenIgohome.Howwoul
2、dyoufeelifsomeonegaveyouanartificialsmile?IwouldfeelembarrassedbecauseIwouldnthaveknownifIhadmadeamistake.Adjectives that can be used for talking about ones feelings about smiling:safe warm cold uneasy happy joyful awful unhappy glad sick relaxed nervous comfortable pleasant tense unpleasantbeam smi
3、le laugh guffaw grin giggle chuckle titter sneer smirkattractive smile instinctive smile artificial smile pleasurable smile genuine smile forced smile incomprehensible smile wry smileDifferent Kinds of SmileBook 1-Unit 8Text Organization Questions for Discussion Difficult Sentences Story Reproductio
4、n ActivityBook 1-Unit 8Book 1-Unit 8TextOrganization The first twoparagraphs The following four paragraphs The lastparagraph recognition of function of smilingthe message behind the smile biological function of smilingtype of social behaviordifferent meaning of a smile because of different cultures,
5、ages and sexesQuestions for Discussion1.Whatisthebiologicalfunctionofsmiling?2.Whyissmilingconsideredatypeofsocialbehaviour?3.Doesasmilemeanthesamethingindifferentcultures?Whataretheexamplesgivenbytheauthor?4.Howdomenandwomendifferinsmiling?5.WhydidsomeAmericansorganizesocialskillsprogramsforchildre
6、nwhoseldomshowtheiremotions?Book 1-Unit 81.What is the biological function of smiling?2.Why is smiling considered a type of social behaviour?Babiesstarttosmileasearlyasthreeweeksold.unlikelytobepickedupfromparentsasurvivalmechanismSomesmilesaretrue;othersmaynotbe,suchasartificialsmiles.Asmilebecomes
7、aconversationalsignal.Book 1-Unit 83.Does a smile mean the same thing in different cultures?What are the examples given by the author?No.(atypicalBritish“wrysmile”andJapanesefacialexpressions)Notea typical British“wry smile”:A wry smile is a smile you do when you find a situation slightly amusing be
8、cause you know more than other people or you can see how ironic it is.Book 1-Unit 84.How do men and women differ in smiling?differenttendenciesformenandwomenconcerningsmilingwomensmilemorethanmeninsocialsettingsNote:Somepeoplebelievethatwomentendtosmilemorebecauseoftheirinnatesocialqualitiesandabili
9、ties,whilemensmilelessbecausetheyarelesscomfortableinsocialsettings.smilingmensocialpeoplesmilingwomenfemininecharacteristicBook 1-Unit 85.Why did some Americans organize social skills programs for children who seldom show their emotions?Seriouschildrentendtobelessapproachableandunpopular.Peoplewhos
10、mileappearmoreattractivethanthosewhoaresternandstony.Thetrainingprogrammayhelpbuilduptheirself-confidenceandencouragethemtobecomecomfortablewhileinteractingwithothers.Book 1-Unit 8Pre-readingTaskinstinctiveadj.本能的；直本能的；直觉觉的；天生的的；天生的Itsanabsolutelyinstinctivereactionifachildfallsyoupickitup.n.instinc
11、tionPre-readingTaskartificialadj.人造的人造的,人工的人工的,虚假的，人虚假的，人为为的的Hedidnotwanthislifetobeprolongedbyartificialmeans.artificialintelligence人工智能人工智能artificialleather人造革人造革Pre-readingTaskwryadj.歪斜的，扭歪的；歪曲的歪斜的，扭歪的；歪曲的v.扭曲；扭歪扭曲；扭歪wryface面面瘫瘫genuineadj.真正的；真正的；坦率的，真坦率的，真诚诚的的genuineleather真皮真皮genuinegold纯纯金，赤金金
12、，赤金Pre-readingTaskforcedadj.被迫的；被迫的；强强迫的；不自然的迫的；不自然的Shecalledhimdarling.Itsoundedsoforced.forcesb(not)todosthPre-readingTaskincomprehensibleadj.难难以理解的，以理解的，难难懂的；懂的；莫莫测测高深的高深的Hprehendvt.理解，理解，领领会；会；包含包含Ihrehensiblecomprehensiveadj.广泛的广泛的,综综合的合的,全棉的全棉的Paragraph1fakevt.伪伪造；造；篡篡改改n.骗骗子；子；冒牌冒牌货货，赝赝品品adj.
13、假的，冒充的假的，冒充的Itisfilledwithfamousworksofart,andeveryoneofthemisafake.Paragraph2pickup捡捡起；接起；接载载；（不；（不费费力地）力地）获获得，学会得，学会WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?wrinkleup使使起起皱皱wrinklen.皱纹皱纹Paragraph2vitaladj.至关重要的至关重要的;生死攸关的生死攸关的;有活力的有活力的mechanismn.机制；原理，途径机制；原理，途径survivalmechanismreactionmechanism反反应应机制机制Paragra
14、ph3beshapedbysth由由塑造塑造Ourdreamswilllikelybeshapedbyourdesires.habitualadj.习惯习惯的；的；惯惯常的；常的；习习以以为为常的常的Hisbossdischargedhimforhabitualabsen-teeism.Paragraph3automaticadj.自自动动的；无意的；无意识识的；必然的的；必然的automaticdoorsadv.automaticallyemotionalemotionalintelligence情商情商n.emotionadv.emotionallyParagraph4universala
15、dj.普遍的，一般的普遍的，一般的;全世界的；全世界的；宇宙的宇宙的Thedesiretolookattractiveisuniversal.爱爱美之心，人皆有之。美之心，人皆有之。adv.universallyParagraph4involvevt.包含；包含；使参与，使参与，牵牵涉涉,使使专专心于心于involvesbinsth使某人卷入某事使某人卷入某事sbbeinvolvedin/withIdontwantmysontobeinvolvedwithbadguys.n.involvementParagraph5untoprep.对对，向；，向；直到；直到；在在旁旁边边Andhesaidu
16、ntohim,“Whoismyneighbor?“facialexpressions面部表情面部表情Paragraph5endupdoingsth以（做）以（做）而告而告终终；结结果果变变成成Imustplaymysparetimewell,orIendupdoingnothing.我必我必须须善于利用空善于利用空闲闲的的时间时间,否否则则生命将生命将会在无所事事中告会在无所事事中告终终.Paragraph6dramatically戏剧戏剧性地；性地；显显著地著地Atspeedsabove50mph,seriousinjuriesdramaticallyincrease.tenseadj.拉拉
17、紧紧的的;肌肉肌肉绷紧绷紧的的;神神经紧张经紧张的的atensesituationorperiodn.tensionParagraph6feminineadj.有女性气有女性气质质的；的；女子气的女子气的traditionalfeminineroles.Paragraph7stonyadj.多石多石头头的；的；冷酷的，无情的冷酷的，无情的Theylistenedtohiminstonysilence.outcastn.被抛弃者；被抛弃者；流浪的人流浪的人adj.被被遗遗弃的；弃的；被排斥的被排斥的Hewastreatedlikeanoutcastbytheotherchildren.Parag
18、raph7concentratev.专专心于；心于；注意；注意；集中；集中；聚集聚集concentrateon(doing)sthTheywillconcentrateonteachingthebasicsofreading,writingandarithmetic.n.concentrationBook 1-Unit 8DifficultSentences1.Child psychologists report that babies start smiling so early in life(often as early as three weeks)that this action i
19、s unlikely to have been picked up from parents.儿童心理学家研究发现儿童心理学家研究发现,婴儿很早就开始微笑了婴儿很早就开始微笑了（通常可早到出生后（通常可早到出生后3个星期时），个星期时），可见这种行可见这种行为不可能是从父母那儿学来的。为不可能是从父母那儿学来的。2.Apparently the act of wrinkling up the mouth functions as a vital survival mechanism:by making the baby appear attractive,a smile reduced the
20、 chance that it will be abandoned by the mother.很显然，撇起小嘴巴微笑起到了存活机制的作用：很显然，撇起小嘴巴微笑起到了存活机制的作用：微笑使婴儿显得招人喜欢，也减少了它被母亲抛微笑使婴儿显得招人喜欢，也减少了它被母亲抛弃的可能性。弃的可能性。Book 1-Unit 83.While smiling may start as instinctive behaviour,it is soon shaped by social situations.微笑最初可能是人的本能反应，但它很快微笑最初可能是人的本能反应，但它很快就受到了社会环境的影响。就受到
21、了社会环境的影响。Book 1-Unit 84.Conversational signals become habitual and just as automatic as emotional expressions.It is difficult for adults not to smile and nod their heads when listening to someones conversation.会话信号已成为一种习惯，就像人们的情绪表露会话信号已成为一种习惯，就像人们的情绪表露一样，会自动发生。在聆听他人说话时，成年人一样，会自动发生。在聆听他人说话时，成年人总是颔首和微
22、笑，不这样做很难。总是颔首和微笑，不这样做很难。Book 1-Unit 85.A typically British“wry smile”,for example,involving raising one corner of the mouth and lowering the other,is likely to be incomprehensible to people of most other nationalities.以典型的英国人的以典型的英国人的“苦笑苦笑”为例，嘴角的一边为例，嘴角的一边向上翘，另一边则向下耷拉着，其他国家的人向上翘，另一边则向下耷拉着，其他国家的人则对此难
23、以理解。则对此难以理解。Book 1-Unit 86.Whatever the reason,smiling people are considered more attractive than those who are stony faced.无论出于什么原因，微笑的人总比板着面孔无论出于什么原因，微笑的人总比板着面孔的人更具有吸引力。的人更具有吸引力。Book 1-Unit 8Book 1-Unit 8UsefulStructuresandExpressions1.This action is unlikely to have been picked up from parents.2.
24、By making the baby appear attractive,a smile reduced the chance that.3.While smiling may start as instinctive behaviour,it.4.Whatever the reason,smiling people are considered more attractive.5.The results are said to be highly successful.1.stony faced:with a face as cruel and emotionless as stone2.a
25、 typical British“wry smile”:A wry smile is a smile you do when you find a situation slightly amusing because you know more than other people or you can see how ironic it is.3.The Japanese are a rule unto themselves:The Japanese follow their own rule of smiling.“Unto”is a literary,old-fashioned word
26、that indicates something is done or given to somebody.Book 1-Unit 8NotesBook 1-Unit 8Story ReproductionRetellthetextusingthekeywordsandphrasesonpage109.smiling,survival mechanism,reduces the chance,be abandoned less shaped by the society,babys smile,out of instinct,adults,artificial habitual,automat
27、ic,conversational signals,different systems of conversational signals,misunderstand one corner,raised,and the other,loweredBook 1-Unit 8Key Words and Phrases dont show their negative feelings openly,broad smile women,more than men,expected to be pleasant,to be feminine,to be sociable a proper smile
28、determines,attractive or popular offered training courses,teach,warmthBook 1-Unit 8ActivitySupposeyouareacopywriter(someonewhowritesslogansandtextsforadvertisements)foranadvertisementagency.Youareaskedtodevelopanadvertisementforasocialskillstrainingprogram.Usetheinformationfromthetexttocompletethepr
29、oject.Book 1-Unit 8Book 1-Unit 8Rewrite the SentencesWord FormationUseful ExpressionsBook 1-Unit 8 Word Formationadj.nounhabit stone dramacomprehensibletype face sociable verbnoun concentratesurvivalencourage conversationappear recognize descriptionhabitual courageconverseappearance recognitionconce
30、ntrationsurvive describestonydramaticcomprehensiontypicalfacialsocietyUseful Expressions Doyourememberhowthewritersaidthefollowingthingsinitalics?Ifnot,findtheminthetext.(page109)Book 1-Unit 81.It is not probably that a three-week-old learns how to smile from parents.2.As far as a baby,the smiling s
31、erves as an important survival mechanism and makes it less possible that the baby will be given up by the mother.unlikelypicks up functionsa vitalreduces abandonedthe chanceBook 1-Unit 83.Smiling will be influenced by social conditions,though it may be instinctive at first.4.Though a smile is known
32、to everyone as a basic sign of ones feelings,each social group has its own system of interpretation.5.Regarding facial expressions,the Japanese follow their own fixed code of behaviour.The traditional Japanese dont like to openly demonstrate their negative emotions.So they may express themselves in
33、the end with a broad smile.shaped while universally recognized When it comes to As a resultend up Book 1-Unit 86.Men who smile a lot regard themselves as popular and friendly to others,and women who smile are frequently regarded as typical females.7.Those children who do not often smile discover tha
34、t they have no friends on the playground.describe sociable femininethemselves outcast findWorkoutthemeaningofthefollowingwordsandphrasesinthebox.Thentrytorewritethefollowingsentenceswiththem.(page110)Book 1-Unit 8find oneself involveconcentrate onpick up When it comes toend up shape functionRewrite
35、the SentencesBook 1-Unit 81.During her stay in Beijing,Rose learned some Chinese.2.As far as hobbies are concerned,the husband and the wife have nothing in common.3.The health programme includes exercises,dieting,and regular medical examinations.4.The great man who had an impact upon the world passe
36、d away at 93.picked upWhen it comes to hobbies,involvesshapedBook 1-Unit 85.This machine wont work well if you dont maintain it properly.6.The woman realized that she had grown weak after many years of hard work.7.The cold-blooded man who had hurt several people was put in prison eventually.8.The student kept all his thoughts reading a detective story.found herselfended up in prison.concentrated onfunctionBook 1-Unit 8Return to Menu此此课件下件下载可自行可自行编辑修改，修改，仅供参考！供参考！感感谢您的支持，我您的支持，我们努力做得更好！努力做得更好！谢谢!