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1、L23 One mans meat is another mans poisonpoison n.毒药毒药One mans meat is another mans poison.各有所爱各有所爱take poison 服毒服毒-poisonous 有毒的有毒的poisonous gases 有毒气体有毒气体illogical adj.不合逻辑的，无章法的，没有道理的不合逻辑的，无章法的，没有道理的il-(否定前缀否定前缀)logical(合乎逻辑的合乎逻辑的)-illogical/legal(合法的合法的)-illegal（违法的）（违法的）legible(易读的，清楚的易读的，清楚的)il
2、legible(无法辨认的无法辨认的)sensible(明智的，明事理的明智的，明事理的)insensible（不知道的，没（不知道的，没察觉的）察觉的）sensitive（敏感的）（敏感的）insensible(不敏感的不敏感的)delicacy n.美味，佳肴美味，佳肴delicious a delicious/tasty/toothsome meal/dish 味美可口的饭食/菜肴repulsive 令人反感的，令人生厌的令人反感的，令人生厌的The sight of him is repulsive to me.-disgusting adj.令人反感的，令人生厌的disgusting
3、 personal habitsturn v.感到恶心，反胃感到恶心，反胃My stomach turned.我感到恶心The sight of the greasy food made my stomach turn/turned my stomach.看到油腻的食物，我感到反胃-lose ones appetite 倒胃口-feel sick-whet ones appetite 吊某人的胃口Vegetable fats are healthier than animal fats.fat meat fat landsfat cat 有钱有势的人有钱有势的人-plump表示稍胖或胖得可爱表
4、示稍胖或胖得可爱-stout 表示全身发胖表示全身发胖-tubby 以友好的方式指那些矮胖的人以友好的方式指那些矮胖的人-chubby婴儿两颊可爱的圆胖婴儿两颊可爱的圆胖-obese 医生用来描述因超重而不健康的人医生用来描述因超重而不健康的人fat n.(动物、植物动物、植物)油油 adj.肥的，油脂的；肥胖的；富裕的，肥沃的肥的，油脂的；肥胖的；富裕的，肥沃的 She is always abusing and offending people.He burst into a storm of abuse at her.他对她破口大骂。I cannot abuse his trust.我不
5、能辜负他的信任abuse ones authority/privilege 滥用职权/特权abuse n./v.辱骂；滥用；辜负辱骂；滥用；辜负 associatewith/be associated with 联想到-be closely connected/related 与紧密相连，相关Achievement at school is closely connected with a childs home life.一个孩子的学习成绩是与他的家庭生活紧密相连的-have/be something to do with 与有关I dont know much about his job,
6、but it has something to do with finance.我对他的工作了解不多，但知道与金融财政有关。associate v.联想到联想到 He despised people who were lavish with their praises.-look down upon-scorn v.极其轻蔑地对待（指见言语或面部表情的轻蔑，极其轻蔑地对待（指见言语或面部表情的轻蔑，词义较强）词义较强）She scorned his proposal.她藐视他的提议她藐视他的提议despise v.鄙视，轻视，看不起鄙视，轻视，看不起His sense of humor app
7、ealed to me greatly.他的幽默感深深地吸引着我。他的幽默感深深地吸引着我。appeal to sb.引起兴趣-catch/take ones fancy 吸引I saw a dress in the shop window and it caught my fancy immediately.-attractappeal v.投合（兴趣或心意）投合（兴趣或心意）;吸引（能触吸引（能触动人的感情，有感染力）动人的感情，有感染力）v.喜欢，愿意要，想要喜欢，愿意要，想要I have the idea of having a picnic.What do you fancy for
8、 supper?想象，设想想象，设想I cant fancy his doing such a thing.常用于祈使句，表达一种惊讶，不相信，吃惊的情绪常用于祈使句，表达一种惊讶，不相信，吃惊的情绪Fancy meeting you here.没想到在这遇见你没想到在这遇见你Fancy him being so rude!真想不到他这么粗鲁真想不到他这么粗鲁FancyText&Grammar1.If you lived in Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great delicacy.结构分析：if引导条件状语
9、从句，是一个非真实条件句，使用了虚拟语气对现在虚拟对现在虚拟-if+过去时过去时,I would/should/could/might do对过去虚拟对过去虚拟-if+过去完成时过去完成时,I would/should/could/might have done对将来虚拟对将来虚拟-if+过去时过去时/should+动词原形动词原形/were to+动词原形动词原形,I would/should/could/might doIf I had enough money,I would run a school of my own.(与现在事实相反)If the flowers had been
10、planted earlier,they would have been in bloom for the garden party last week.(与过去事实相反)If you lived there for a while,youd change your mind about the place.（与将来事实相反)2.On the other hand,your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fatthe normally accepted practice in many northern
11、countries.at the idea of一想到一想到at+the+n.+of 一一就，刚就，刚就就She shudders at the idea of the terrible accident.一想到那次可怕的事故她就不寒而栗I feel scared at the mention of the ghost story.一提到那个鬼故事我就害怕He always faint at the sight of blood.他一见到血就晕The burglar escaped through the window at the sound of the door opening.一听到开
12、门声，窃贼就跳窗而逃Text Your Subtitle HereText Your Subtitle Here3.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.结构分析：and连接的并列句作表语从句，主句为The sad truth is that.The sad truth is that令人遗憾的是令人遗憾的是-Ones regret is that感到遗憾的事情是感到遗憾的事情是My only regret is
13、that I could not devote more time to this worthy cause.我唯一感到遗憾的事情是我不能将更多的时间放在这个非常值得去做的事业上-It is to be regretted that遗憾的是遗憾的是-It is regrettable that值得遗憾，令人遗憾的是值得遗憾，令人遗憾的是stick to 坚持干某事；坚持（真理等）；遵循坚持干某事；坚持（真理等）；遵循Looking ahead,he decided to stick to his present job.展望未来，他决定坚持干目前这份工作4.No creature has re
14、ceived more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.no morethan没有没有比比更更Nothing is dearer to a man than a friend in need.患难之交最可贵5.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy shower,I happened toplants.happen to do sth./it(so)happened that 恰恰好，碰巧，偶然好，碰巧，偶然It(so)happened tha
15、t I had no money with me.=I happened to have no money with me.-chance to do sth./it(so)chanced that 恰好，碰巧恰好，碰巧I chanced to be out when she called.6.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collect several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.act on/upon 对对起作用起作用The medicine acted on her fever a
16、t once.这药使她立刻退烧了-act on ones advice/orders 按某人的劝告按某人的劝告/命令行事命令行事He is acting on the adivice of his doctor.他按照医生的忠告行事。Text Your Subtitle HereText Your Subtitle Here7.To our dismay,we saw that there were snails everywhere:they had escaped from.since then.结构分析：同位关系，they had escaped from the paper 进一步补充说明everywheretake possession of 拿过来，夺取，控制拿过来，夺取，控制The policeman took possession of the thiefs bag.The terrorists took possession of the Embassy.have possession of 拥有拥有He has a possession of a big house.