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1、前言：前言：高考试题中，阅读部分所占比例较大，而高考试题中，阅读部分所占比例较大，而学生在这个方面失分又相对较多。因此，我们怎学生在这个方面失分又相对较多。因此，我们怎样在平时的训练中培养学生的解题方法，提高学样在平时的训练中培养学生的解题方法，提高学生的解题能力呢？下面就生的解题能力呢？下面就Gymnastics 一课作一一课作一探索探索：Gymnastics李小鹏简介李小鹏简介 (100120 words)1 1981年7月27日生于湖南长沙。2 外貌英俊，体格健壮。3 中国体操队领军人物。4 5岁开始训练，8岁入选湖南省队，15岁入选国家男子体操队，16岁首获世界冠军。5 擅长自由体操，
2、鞍马，双杠，多次获得此三项世界冠军。6 梦想超越(surpass)偶像(idol)-曾获16枚世界大赛金牌的中国上世纪八十年代“体操王子”李宁，成就中国新一代“体操王子”。7 祝他成功！导入导入:One possible version:A brief introduction to Li XiaopengLi Xiaopeng,who has the good looks of a movie star and a body to die for,was born in Changsha on July 27th,1981.He began his gymnastics training w
3、hen he was only 5.At the age of 8 he was taken on by Hunan provincial team.He joined the national mens gymnastics team in 1996 and only one year later he won his first world title.As the leading gymnast in the national team,he is good at the floor exercises,the horse and particularly double bars,win
4、ning many world titles in these three events.Still,he has the dream of surpassing his idol,Li Ning,the“prince of gymnastics”in the 1980s,who won a record 14 world titles.He is eager to take his place.Lets wish him every success.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutgymnasticsistr
5、ue?A.Thehighbarwasoneofthefirstpiecesofgymnasticsequipment.B.Gymnasticswithoutequipmentwasdevelopedearlierthangymnasticswithequipment.C.Chinesepeoplehadneverperformedgymnasticsuntilmoderngymnasticsbegan.D.GymnasticsstartedinthenineteenthcenturyinEurope.细节转述题细节转述题一级提问一级提问:(引出各种解题方法引出各种解题方法)2.Howdoyou
6、understandtheword“keep-fit”inthefirstparagraph?A.suitableB.properC.healthyD.necessary词语理解题词语理解题3.Incompetitions,women_performtheirexercisestomusic?A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.hardly细节转述题细节转述题4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Boysdontdevelopphysicallyasearlyasgirls.B.Tobecomeatopgymnast,thee
7、arlierheorshebeginsthetraining,thebetteritwillbe.C.Itisnotunusualforagirltoperformincompetitionsbytheageoften.D.Notuntilboyshavefullydevelopedtheirbodiescantheyperformontherings.推理判断题推理判断题5.Ifyouareatrainerwhoischoosingchildrenforthegymteam,whichfactorswillyoutakeintoconsideration?A.Figure,eyesight,
8、senseofmusic,disposition(气质).B.Age,height,senseofagreementofmovements,senseofbalance.C.Lengthoffingers,senseofmusic,experience,physicalstrength.D.Age,weight,physicalstrength,dancingskills.推理判断题推理判断题6.Incompetitions,womenneverperformon_.A.thehorseandthedoublebarsB.thebeamandthehigh-and-lowbarsC.theri
9、ngsandthefloorD.thedoublebarsandthehighbar细节题细节题7.Wecanconcludethatthetwotypesofhorse_.A.arecompletelythesameB.bothhavetwohandlesC.bothhavefourlegsD.areforbothmenandwomen细节题细节题8.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofgymnastics.B.AgeneralintroductiontogymnasticsC.Thesafetyrulesofgymnastics.D.Dif
10、ferentpiecesofgymnasticsequipment.中心思想题中心思想题1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFengJingisNOTtrue?A.TheWorldGymnasticsChampionshipsheldinGhentwasFengJingsfirstbiginternationalevent.B.FengJingbeatagroupofbignamesinaveryclosecontest.C.FengJingistheonlyChinesegymnastwhoclaimedthetitleinall-around.D.Fen
11、gJingswinningthetitlewasbeyondhisexpectation.细节题细节题二级提问二级提问:(运用上述解题方法运用上述解题方法)2.WecanconcludethatIvankovhasatleastgot_goldmedalsinhiscompetitionhistory.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four数字计算题数字计算题3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.returnB.admitC.refuseD.gain词语理解题词语理解题4.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFengJingscrowningt
12、hemensall-aroundtitle?A.unexpectedB.expectedB.C.reasonableD.believable推理判断题推理判断题5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutIvankovwastrue?A.Hisdeadlymistakeonthepommelhorsemadehisteammissthechancetowintheteamtitle.B.Hismistakeonthepommelhorsemadehimtoonervoustocatchup.C.HewasdisappointedbybeingbumpeddownbyayoungChinesegymnast.D.Hegaveanexcellentperformanceonthehighbar.细节转述题细节转述题阅读理解题目设置类型阅读理解题目设置类型浅浅层层理理解解题题细节题细节题细节转述题细节转述题数字题数字题图表题图表题划线词或词组题划线词或词组题排序题排序题深深层层理理解解题题中心思想中心思想最佳标题最佳标题划线句子和段落划线句子和段落作者意图题作者意图题推断题推断题 总结总结: