英语语篇分析.pptx

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1、 The most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is to have a big party.Some parties are at peoples home.But in recent years,it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or a club or a restaurant on the night of December the 31st.There,they can have dinner,drin

2、k and dance.Most New Years parties have something in common.First of all,they are usually noisy.People sing and bands play.And often,guests pull a cracker when the clock strikes twelve at midnight.People think that loud sounds would drive away the evil spirits of the old year before the new year beg

3、ins.第1页/共18页 For many people New Years Eve is the night when they can drink as much as they like.Some New Years celebrations have ended sadly for people who have got drunk and had driving accidents.Radio and television announcements warn people of the danger of drunk driving.Some places offer free r

4、ides home for drunken people.The biggest and noisiest New Years party in the United States take place at Times Square in New York City.Thousands of people gather there.Some of them ring bells or let off crackers.Others blow whistles or horns.And at 12oolock,they begin to cheer as an electric sign in

5、 the shape of a red apple lights up on the top of a tall building.第2页/共18页 Americans keep up one other important tradition as the new year begins.They make decisions about how to improve themselves in the year ahead.Experts say that the most common New Years decision in the United States is to eat l

6、ess.But many Americans also promise themselves to stop smoking,or stop drinking wine,or to be nicer to their friends and families.Experts find fewer than ten percent of Americans carry out their New Years decision.Few want to give up this tradition.Almost everyone seems to enjoy looking back over th

7、e year that has just ended and looking forward to a nice beginning of a new year.第3页/共18页体裁:记叙文(narration)主要讲述美国人民迎接新年的方式和习俗。时态:1.作者在描述美国人欢度新年的习俗时,主要运用一般现在时。从文中的is,are,have,sing,play,pull,think等词中可以看出。2.文章在描述部分过去已经发生或者已经形成的现象时,还使用了现在完成时。其基本结构是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。第4页/共18页衔接手段衔接手段1语法衔接2词汇衔接3逻辑联系第5页/共

8、18页一一 语法衔接语法衔接照应1.Some parties are at peoples home.But in recent years,it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or a club or a restaurant on the night of December the 31st.There,they can have dinner,drink and dance.2.Most New Years parties have something in common.First of a

9、ll,they are usually noisy.3.For many people New Years Eve is the night when they can drink as much as they like.第6页/共18页4.Thousands of people gather there.Some of them ring bells or let off crackers.Others blow whistles or horns.And at 12 oclock,they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape o

10、f a red apple lights up on the top of a tall building.5.The biggest and noisiest New Years party in the United States take place at Times Square in New York City.Thousands of people gather there.6.Americans keep up one other important tradition as the new year begins.They make decisions about how to

11、 improve themselves in the year ahead.第7页/共18页省略 Experts find fewer than ten percent of Americans carry out their New Years decision.Few(Americans)want to give up this tradition.第8页/共18页二二 词汇衔接词汇衔接复现 1.原词复现PartyThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is to have a big party.

12、Some parties are at peoples home.Most New Years parties have something in common.The biggest and noisiest New Years party in the United States take place at Times Square in New York City.第9页/共18页The United StatesThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is to have a big party

13、.Some parties are at peoples home.The biggest and noisiest New Years party in the United States take place at Times Square in New York City.Experts say that the most common New Years decision in the United States is to eat less.第10页/共18页AmericansBut in recent years,it has become more and more common

14、 for Americans to go to a hotel or a club or a restaurant on the night of December the 31st.Americans keep up one other important tradition as the new year begins.But many Americans also promise themselves to stop smoking,or stop drinking wine,or to be nicer to their friends and families.Experts fin

15、d fewer than ten percent of Americans carry out their New Years decision.第11页/共18页CommonBut in recent years,it has become more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or a club or a restaurant on the night of December the 31st.Most New Years parties have something in common.Experts say that t

16、he most common New Years decision in the United States is to eat less.TraditionAmericans keep up one other important tradition as the new year begins.Few want to give up this tradition.第12页/共18页ExpertsExperts say that the most common New Years decision in the United States is to eat less.Experts fin

17、d fewer than ten percent of Americans carry out their New Years decision.2.概括词复现Some parties are at peoples home.People sing and bands play.People think that loud sounds would drive away the evil spirits of the old year before the new year begins.Thousands of people gather there.第13页/共18页同现关系People

18、think that loud sounds would drive away the evil spirits of the old year before the new year begins.(级别性反义关系)Almost everyone seems to enjoy looking back over the year that has just ended and looking forward to a nice beginning of a new year.(级别性反义关系)第14页/共18页逻辑联系逻辑联系转折1.But in recent years,it has be

19、come more and more common for Americans to go to a hotel or a club or a restaurant on the night of December the 31st.2.But many Americans also promise themselves to stop smoking,or stop drinking wine,or to be nicer to their friends and families.第15页/共18页增补1.There,they can have dinner,drink and dance

20、.2.And often,guests pull a cracker when the clock strikes twelve at midnight.3.Some of them ring bells or let off crackers.Others blow whistles or horns.4.And at 12oolock,they begin to cheer as an electric sign in the shape of a red apple lights up on the top of a tall building.5.But many Americans also promise themselves to stop smoking,or stop drinking wine,or to be nicer to their friends and families.6.Almost everyone seems to enjoy looking back over the year that has just ended and looking forward to a nice beginning of a new year.第16页/共18页第17页/共18页感谢您的观看!第18页/共18页

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