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1、aidtemporaryinjury bleed ankle choke n.&vt.帮助；援助帮助；援助Words reviewadj.暂时的；临时的n.损害；伤害vi.&vt.流血n.踝(关节)vi.&vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息 Unit 5 First aid第1页/共32页第一页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。skinorgan barrierpoison ray complexvarietyliquid n.皮；皮肤n.器官n.屏障；障碍物n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒n.光线；射线adj.复杂的n.变化；多样化n.液体第2页/共32页第二页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。r
2、adiation mildmildly pan stove tissue swell vt.&vi.膨胀；隆起膨胀；隆起n.辐射；射线adj.轻微的；温和的adv.轻微地；温和地n.平底锅；盘子n.炉子；火炉n.组织；手巾纸第3页/共32页第三页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。scissors unbearable basin bandage vitaladj.至关重要的；至关重要的；生死攸关的生死攸关的n.剪刀adj.难以忍受的n.盆；盆地n.绷带第4页/共32页第四页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Unit 5 First aid Period2.Reading IThe overal
3、l reading【Learning aims】Knowledge aim：Master the important words and sentence patterns in this unit through this period:injure,bleed,organ,poison,swell,damage,wound,mild,symptom,etc.Ability aim：Have the ability to use what we have learnt to do first aid for burns correctly.Moral aim：Increase your aw
4、areness of the importance of knowing about first aid.第5页/共32页第五页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。！WarningSoFirst aid is important for the victims(受害者),and necessary for us to learn about.There were 760,327 traffic accidents in China last year,resulting in 106,367 deaths.71.2%of the deaths were due to the lack of ti
5、mely first aid.第6页/共32页第六页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。First aid is a _ form of help given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found.Often the _ or _ is not_,but there are other times when giving _ can save _.temporaryfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quickly lives第7页/共32页第七页，
6、编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。What can you do to help?What has happened to them?第8页/共32页第八页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。a snake bite1.Lay the person down and keep him still.2.Do not wash the venom(毒液)off the skin.（it will help identify the type of snake）3.Apply pressure to the bitten part with your hands.毒蛇的牙痕为单排,无毒蛇的牙痕为双排。第
7、9页/共32页第九页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。bleedingPut a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.第10页/共32页第十页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。chokingMake her spit（吐）（吐）by patting her on the back.Dont slap(拳击)her back,which may make things worse.第11页/共32页第十一页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。a bloody nosesit down and bend his
8、 head forward slightlyand pinch(捏捏)his nose第12页/共32页第十二页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。2.Can you guess what will happen to the girl?1.Look at the picture on the left.What has happened?The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself.She will get bad burns.第13页/共32页第十三页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Now quickly read about“First A
9、id for Burns”on Page33.See whether your ideas are correct.What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation?第14页/共32页第十四页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。I.skimmingIn which order are these topics covered in the text?Number them from 1 to 5._ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the
10、purpose of skin_ the symptoms of burns_ how we get burns35142第15页/共32页第十五页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。2.Choose the best answer.1).What are the characteristics of the first degree burns?A.Black and white and charred.B.Rough,red and swollen.C.Rough,red and dry.D.Dry,red and mildly swollen.2).Which of the followi
11、ng is NOT the cause of burns?A.Steam and radiation B.The moonC.Fire and electricity D.Hot liquids and chemicalsDB第16页/共32页第十六页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。3).If burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin,someone must_.A.be sent to hospital at once.B.be placed on the floor
12、 and cool the burns immediately.C.be undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean,dry any water.D.be asked not to drink any water.A第17页/共32页第十七页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。4）.When someone is burned,what should be done first?A.Remove clothing unless it is stuck to the burn.B.Dry the burned area gent
13、ly.C.Cool burns immediately.D.Get the victim to the doctor or hospital.A第18页/共32页第十八页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。展示内容展示内容 展示位置展示位置 展示小组展示小组 点评小组点评小组 探究案探究案1 Part1&Part2左（南）左（南）黑板黑板 1&9 4组组A3 探究案探究案2 Part3右（北）右（北）黑板黑板 2&7 5 组组A1 探究案探究案3Part4&Part5右（北）右（北）黑板黑板 3&63&6 8组组A1第19页/共32页第十九页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。1)Protect
14、you against _,_ and the suns _ rays;2)Keep you _ or _;3)Prevent you from _ _;4)Give you _ _ _.losing watersense of touchwarmcooldiseasespoisons harmfulII.scanningPart 1:The purpose of skin第20页/共32页第二十页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Part 2 Cause of burnsH2SO4hot liquidssteamfireThe sunchemicalsradiation第21页/共32页第二
15、十一页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Part 3 Types of burns There are _ types of burns depending on which _ are burned.First degree burns affect only the _ layer and should feel better within Second degree burns affect both the _ and the _ layer.These burns are _ and take a few _ to heal.threelayerstopa day or twotop
16、secondseriousweeks第22页/共32页第二十二页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Third degree burns affect all _ layers and any _ and _ under the skin.They are very _ injuries and the victim must get to _ at once.threetissueorgansseverehospital第23页/共32页第二十三页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。ABCBlisters andwatery surfaceMildly swollenTissue under t
17、hem often can be seenPart 4 Characteristics of burnsfirst degree burnsecond degree burn third degree burn第24页/共32页第二十四页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。1._ clothing and jewelry near the burns.2._ the burns with cool water.3._ cool,clean wet cloths on the burns.4._ the burned area gently.5._ the burned area with a d
18、ry clean bandage.6._ the burned area _ than the heart,if possible.7._ the victim _ the doctor or hospital,if possible.Part 5 First aid treatmentTake offCool Place Dry Cover Keep higherGet to第25页/共32页第二十五页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。1.rays 2.sense 3.liquids 4.radiation 5.layer6.heal 7.tissue 8.scissors 9.bandag
19、e 10.vital III.Summary第26页/共32页第二十六页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。1.Our skin has three layers.2.We will never get burned by the sun.3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain.4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.T TF FF FF F【当堂检测当堂检测】第27页/共32页第二十七页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。5.P
20、ut cool water on any burns to cool them.6.Dont rub the burns7.Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.T TF FT T第28页/共32页第二十八页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。Try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger.Life is preciousWe should care about others,and help people in an emergency.第29页/共32页第二十九页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。第30页/共32页第三十页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。第31页/共32页第三十一页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。感谢您的观看。第32页/共32页第三十二页，编辑于星期日：十五点 二十七分。