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1、第十八讲九年级第十八讲九年级Units 561.finaladv.最后;最终地最后;最终地 finally2worried(同义词同义词)adj.焦虑的焦虑的 anxiousv.使烦恼;使焦虑使烦恼;使焦虑 worry3interviewn.面试者;采访者面试者;采访者 interviewer4noiseadj.吵闹的;嘈杂的吵闹的;嘈杂的 noisyadv.吵闹地吵闹地 noisily5mysteryadj.神秘的;不可思议的神秘的;不可思议的 mysterious6dishonest(反义词反义词)adj.诚实的诚实的 honest7photographyn.照片照片 photograph
2、n.摄影者;摄影师摄影者;摄影师 photographer8tasteadj.味道好的;味美可口的味道好的;味美可口的 tasty9mainadv.主要地;首要地主要地;首要地 mainly 重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.belong to1.belong to属于属于2 2make up make up 形成;组成;构成形成;组成;构成3 3use up use up 用完;用光;耗尽用完;用光;耗尽4 4be worried about be worried about 为为而担心而担心5 5be careful of be careful of 当心;注意当心;注意6 6turn off
3、turn off 关掉关掉7 7prefer.to.prefer.to.与与相比,更喜欢相比,更喜欢8 8remind of remind of 提醒;使记起提醒;使记起9 9on display on display 展览;陈列展览;陈列1010suit sb.(fine)(suit sb.(fine)(口语口语)()(很很)合某人的意;对某人合某人的意;对某人(很很)合适合适 1111over the years over the years 多年来多年来1212to be honest(to be honest(作插入语作插入语)老实说;说实在的老实说;说实在的1313be bad fo
4、r be bad for 对对有害有害1414stay away from stay away from 与与保持距离保持距离1515be in agreement be in agreement 意见一致意见一致 类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点句句型型整整理理1.The hair band must belong to Linda.1.The hair band must belong to Linda.2 2It cant be Johns.Its much too small for It cant be Johns.Its much too small for him.him.3
5、 3Its crucial that I study for it because it Its crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30%of the final exam.makes up 30%of the final exam.4 4There must be something visiting the homes in There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.our neighborhood.5 5I like music that I
6、can dance to.I like music that I can dance to.6 6I love singers who write their own music.I love singers who write their own music.7 7It does have a few good featuresIt does have a few good features,though.though.2It cant be Johns.Its much too small for him.(Unit 5)much too 意为意为“很;太;十分很;太;十分”,只能,只能用
7、作副词,后接形容词或副词。用作副词,后接形容词或副词。Learning English well is much too difficult.把英语学好太难了。把英语学好太难了。【辨析辨析】too much,much too与与too manytoo much意为意为“太多太多”,可以修饰不可数,可以修饰不可数名词,作定语;也可单独使用,作主语、宾名词,作定语;也可单独使用,作主语、宾语或表语;还可作副词,作状语,表示语或表语;还可作副词,作状语,表示“太多太多”。much too只能作副词,修饰形容词或副只能作副词,修饰形容词或副词,表示词,表示“十分;非常十分;非常”。too many意为
8、意为“太多太多”,后接可数名词复,后接可数名词复数,作定语。数,作定语。He has too much trouble in his life.Im much too tired to go out.There are too many people on the square.3Its crucial that I study for it because it makesup 30%of the final exam.这次考试对我来这次考试对我来说很重要,因为它要按说很重要,因为它要按30%被计入期末考试。被计入期末考试。(Unit 5)此句中此句中it是形式主语,真正主语是是形式主语,真
9、正主语是“that I study for it”。句式特点为:。句式特点为:It is/wasadj.that从句。从句。that引导主语从句,只起到连引导主语从句,只起到连接句子的作用,本身无意义。接句子的作用,本身无意义。It was strange that she didnt come to the party.【拓展拓展】it作形式主语,还可代替作形式主语,还可代替动词不定式结构。动词不定式结构。Its really wonderful for us to listen to music.我们听音乐感觉真棒。我们听音乐感觉真棒。4There must be something vi
10、siting the homes in our neighborhood.必定有什么东西光顾了我们邻里的每一必定有什么东西光顾了我们邻里的每一家家(Unit 5)此句是此句是“There be主语主语doing sth.”句型,在主语后面加动词句型,在主语后面加动词ing形式,表形式,表明该动作目前或现阶段正在进行。明该动作目前或现阶段正在进行。There is a dog lying under the tree.有一只狗躺在树下。有一只狗躺在树下。There must be something worrying you.肯定有什么事让你担心。肯定有什么事让你担心。【拓展拓展】There b
11、e sth.to do有事要做有事要做There is no time to think.没有时间考没有时间考虑了。虑了。5I prefer music that has great lyrics.(Unit 6)prefer作动词,意为作动词,意为“更喜欢;宁可;宁更喜欢;宁可;宁愿愿(选择选择)”,相当于,相当于like.better,后面可,后面可跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式、跟名词、动名词或不定式。其过去式、过去分词均为过去分词均为preferred,现在分词为,现在分词为preferring。prefer的常见搭配形式有:的常见搭配形式有:6It does have a few
12、good features though.然而它的确有些优点。然而它的确有些优点。(Unit 6)(1)does在句中表示强调,意为在句中表示强调,意为“真的;真的;实在;的确实在;的确”。如果省略,原句可写成:。如果省略,原句可写成:It has a few good features,though.英语中常在实义动词前加上助动词英语中常在实义动词前加上助动词do/does/did来加强语气,表示强调。来加强语气,表示强调。(意为意为“真的;实在;确实真的;实在;确实”等等)She does speak English well.I do like staying with my frien
13、ds.(2)though的用法:的用法:副词,用于口语中,相当于副词,用于口语中,相当于however,意为,意为“尽管如此;然而尽管如此;然而”,放在句末。,放在句末。She promised to phone.I heard nothing,though.连词,同连词,同although,意为,意为“虽然;尽虽然;尽管管”,放在句首或句中,不与,放在句首或句中,不与but连用。连用。She won the first prize,though none of us had expected it.九年级九年级(56单元单元)(训练时间:训练时间:60分钟分值:分钟分值:100分分)基础知识
14、过关基础知识过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(8(8分分)1 1Dont you know the house is made up of bricks and Dont you know the house is made up of bricks and _ _(stone)?(stone)?2 2Could you Could you _ _(possible)lend me 10 dollars?(possible)lend me 10 dollars?3 3The fruit The fruit _(drop)down from the tree a mo
15、ment ago.(drop)down from the tree a moment ago.4 4Could you please tell me who is the Could you please tell me who is the _ _(own)of the(own)of the house?house?5 5I want to buy the _I want to buy the _ (late)issue of the“English(late)issue of the“English Language Learning”Language Learning”stonespos
16、siblydroppedownerlatest6 6The baby hurt The baby hurt _ _(it)when it fell out of its cot.(it)when it fell out of its cot.7 7There were once two poor old There were once two poor old _ _(fisherman)(fisherman)living here.living here.8 8I like to see the sun I like to see the sun _ _(sink)(sink)at dusk
17、.at dusk.二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16(16分分)1 1我因为生病没出去看电影。我因为生病没出去看电影。I did not go to the cinema I did not go to the cinema _ my illness.my illness.2 2医疗队由十二名医生组成。医疗队由十二名医生组成。The medical team was The medical team was _ of twelve doctors.of twelve doctors.3 3不要把肥皂用尽,留一些给我洗。不要把肥皂用尽,留一些给我洗。itselffisherm
18、ensinkbecause ofmade upDont Dont _ all the soap.Leave me some to wash with.all the soap.Leave me some to wash with.4 4那本词典是图书馆的。那本词典是图书馆的。That dictionary That dictionary _ the library.the library.5 5店中有一种新车展出。店中有一种新车展出。A new kind of car was A new kind of car was _ in the shop.in the shop.6 6叫他离我妹妹远点
19、儿!叫他离我妹妹远点儿!Tell him to Tell him to _ my sister!my sister!7 7在床上看书对你眼睛有害。在床上看书对你眼睛有害。Reading in bed is Reading in bed is _ your eyes.your eyes.8 8比起数学来,我更喜欢物理。比起数学来,我更喜欢物理。use upbelongs toon displaystay away frombad forI I _ physics physics _ math.math.综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(10(10分分)1 1(2011(2011聊
20、城聊城)As everyone knows)As everyone knows,rubbish _ everywhere.rubbish _ everywhere.A Aneed be thrown Bneed be thrown Bmustnt be thrownmustnt be thrownC Ccant throw Dcant throw Dmay throwmay throw【解析解析】考查动词语态。垃圾考查动词语态。垃圾rubbishrubbish和和throwthrow为被动关系,应用被动为被动关系,应用被动语态,排除语态,排除C C和和D D。句意为。句意为“每个人都知道禁止到
21、处扔垃圾每个人都知道禁止到处扔垃圾”。mustntmustnt表禁表禁止。故选止。故选B B。【答案答案】B Bpreferto2 2I love singers _ write their own music.I love singers _ write their own music.A Awhen Bwhen Bwhich Cwhich Cwho Dwho Dwherewhere【解析解析】考查定语从句。考查定语从句。whowho引导定语从句修饰人引导定语从句修饰人“歌唱家歌唱家”,句意,句意为为“我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌唱家。我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌唱家。”故选故选C C。【答案答案】C C3
22、 3Action movies _ me of Jackie Chan.Action movies _ me of Jackie Chan.A Aremind Bremind Bthink Cthink Chear Dhear Dmissmiss【解析解析】考查固定用法。考查固定用法。remind ofremind of意为意为“记起,使记起,使想起想起”故选故选A A。【答案答案】A A4 4(2011(2011清远清远)Have you read the book _ is about the)Have you read the book _ is about the moon?moon?
23、A Awhat what B Bit it C C/D Dwhichwhich【解析解析】考查定语从句引导词。先行词为名词考查定语从句引导词。先行词为名词the bookthe book,用,用whichwhich引引导定语从句。导定语从句。itit和和whatwhat不能作定语从句的引导词。故选不能作定语从句的引导词。故选D D。【答案答案】D D5 5(2011(2011聊城聊城)I have two cats.)I have two cats.One is blackOne is black,and _ and _ is white.is white.A AAnotherAnotherB
24、 Bsome some C Cother other D Dthe otherthe other【解析解析】考查词义辨析。考查词义辨析。the otherthe other指两者中的另一个,通常和指两者中的另一个,通常和oneone构构成短语成短语one.the other.one.the other.,其它均不能和,其它均不能和oneone构成短语。故选构成短语。故选D D。【答案答案】D D6 6What do you _ the lyrics in this song?What do you _ the lyrics in this song?Sounds great.Sounds gr
25、eat.A Alook for look for B Bgo bygo byC Cworry about worry about D Dthink ofthink of【解析解析】考查短语辨析。考查短语辨析。look for“look for“寻找寻找”;go by“go by“依照依照办,办,按照按照判断判断”;worry about“worry about“担忧担忧”;think of“think of“考虑考虑”。句意为。句意为“你你认为这首歌的歌词怎么样?认为这首歌的歌词怎么样?”“”“听起来很不错!听起来很不错!”故选故选D D。【答案答案】D D7 7(2011(2011广安广安)
26、Dad)Dad,may I watch TV?may I watch TV?NoNo,you cant.you cant.You _ finish your homework first.You _ finish your homework first.A Amust must B Bcan can C Cmaymay【解析解析】考查情态动词。考查情态动词。mustmust表示表示“必须必须”;cancan表示表示“有某种能力有某种能力”;maymay表示表示“可以可以”。根据句意。根据句意“你不能看电视,你必须先完成作业。你不能看电视,你必须先完成作业。”要用要用mustmust。故选。故选
27、A A。【答案答案】A A8 8Lucy,are you _ in English?Lucy,are you _ in English?Yes,I often practice speaking English with my friend Yes,I often practice speaking English with my friend after class.after class.A Ainterested interested B BinterestinginterestingC Cinterest interest D Dinterestsinterests【解析解析】考查固定
28、用法。考查固定用法。be interested in“be interested in“对对感兴趣感兴趣”。故选。故选A A。【答案答案】A A9 9(2011(2011临沂临沂)Peter likes music _ is very loud and)Peter likes music _ is very loud and energetic.energetic.A Athat Bthat Bwho who C Cwhom Dwhom D/【解析解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语
29、从句。可知后句为定语从句。thatthat用来指人或物,用来指人或物,whowho用来指人,用来指人,whichwhich用来指物。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用用来指物。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用thatthat。故选。故选A A。【答案答案】A A1010What will the weather be like tomorrow?What will the weather be like tomorrow?It _ be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?It _ be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?
30、A Amust must B Bmight might C Cshall shall D Dshouldshould【解析解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据答语考查情态动词的用法。根据答语“Who knows“Who knows?”“”“谁知道谁知道呢?呢?”可知回答是不确定的,用可知回答是不确定的,用mightmight,表示,表示“可能可能”,故选,故选B B。【答案答案】B B二、完形填空二、完形填空(20(20分分)(2011(2011福州福州)Chi Li is one of the bestknown Chinese writers)Chi Li is one of the bestk
31、nown Chinese writers in the West.in the West.She was born in the 1950s._She was born in the 1950s._1 1_ 19_ 19,Chi entered a Chi entered a medical college in 1976.After she graduatedmedical college in 1976.After she graduated,she _she _2 2_ as a _ as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan.doctor at a hospi
32、tal in Wuhan.As she loved _As she loved _3 3_ much more_ much more,she she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983.She chose _in 1983.She chose _4 4_ as her profession(_ as her profession(专业专业)During
33、the 1980sDuring the 1980s,Chi wrote many works full of love.Chi wrote many works full of love.In the In the 1990s1990s,her worksher works,such as such as ApartApart FromFrom LoveLove and and TheThe SunSun WasWas BornBorn,were _were _5 5_ lives of young people and everyday problems._ lives of young p
34、eople and everyday problems.SinceSince1 1A.A.At the age of BAt the age of BAt the moment CAt the moment CIn the beginningIn the beginning【解析解析】at the age ofat the age of意为意为“在在岁时岁时”,由句意,由句意“池莉在池莉在19761976年年1919岁时考入医学院岁时考入医学院”可知应选可知应选A A。【答案答案】A A2 2A.A.became Bbecame Bworked Cworked Cenjoyedenjoyed【
35、解析解析】work aswork as意为意为“担任,做担任,做工作工作”。句意为。句意为“毕业后,她毕业后,她在武汉的一家医院当医生在武汉的一家医院当医生”。【答案答案】B B3 3A.A.medicine Bmedicine Btravelling Ctravelling Cliteratureliterature【解析解析】由下文由下文“1983“1983年,她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学年,她去武汉大学学习汉语言文学”可知她更可知她更热爱文学。热爱文学。medicine“medicine“医学医学”;travelling“travelling“旅游旅游”;literature“litera
36、ture“文学文学”。【答案答案】C C4 4A.A.teaching Bteaching Bwriting Cwriting Cnursingnursing【解析解析】短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品,由此可推知她选择写作短文第二段主要介绍了池莉的作品,由此可推知她选择写作作为她的专业。作为她的专业。【答案答案】B B5 5A.A.over Bover Bunder Cunder Caboutabout【解析解析】池莉的作品池莉的作品不谈爱情不谈爱情和和太阳出世太阳出世都是关于年轻人的都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的,故生活和日常问题的,故about“about“关于关于”符合句意。符合句意。
37、【答案答案】C C6 6A.A.reached Breached Barrived Carrived Cwentwent【解析解析】句意为句意为“从从20032003年以来,她的作品达到了一个更高的水平年以来,她的作品达到了一个更高的水平”。reachreach作及物动词,有作及物动词,有“达到达到”之意。之意。【答案答案】A A7 7A.A.great Bgreat Bnice Cnice Cbadbad【解析解析】下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言,由此可以看出,池下文提到她的作品被翻译成多种语言,由此可以看出,池莉的许多小说获得了了不起的荣誉,故莉的许多小说获得了了不起的荣誉,故great
38、great与句意相符。与句意相符。【答案答案】A A8 8A.A.she Bshe Bthey Cthey Citit【解析解析】此处指池莉的作品之一此处指池莉的作品之一生活秀生活秀,故用代词,故用代词itit。【答案答案】C C9 9A.A.picture Bpicture Bstory Cstory Cnewspapernewspaper【解析解析】小说小说生活秀生活秀这个故事展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实这个故事展示了武汉一位普通妇女的真实生活。故选生活。故选B B。【答案答案】B B1010A.A.or Bor Btill Ctill Cbutbut【解析解析】前后句之间是转折关系,故用
39、连词前后句之间是转折关系,故用连词butbut。【答案答案】C C三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(16(16分分)Are you interested in country music?I like it very much!Are you interested in country music?I like it very much!It will take me away for a while after I am tired.The guitars It will take me away for a while after I am tired.The guitars and songs
40、will take me to mountains and fields.and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Its the spirit of AmericaIts the spirit of America,easy to understandeasy to understand,slow and sim
41、ple.slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States.It Country music developed in the Southern United States.It was the folk music of American countryside.Many of the songs was the folk music of American countryside.Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers.They talk ab
42、out love,crops or tell about the lives of farmers.They talk about love,crops or death.death.The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in country music are often sad.At first,people played thecountry music are often sad.At first,peopl
43、e played themusic only at family parties.But it became more popular later.music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them into records.made them into
44、records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,they took their music with them.Country music look for work,they took their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popular across Americ
45、a.continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song“Take Me Home,Country Roads”in the 1970s.His song“Take Me Home,Country Roads”is is wellknown and people
46、 still play it today.wellknown and people still play it today.1 1Country music is usually about _.Country music is usually about _.A Aeveryday life and feelings everyday life and feelings B Bfarmers feelingsfarmers feelingsC Cthe lives of workersthe lives of workers【解析解析】由第二段第一句由第二段第一句“Country music
47、 usually talks of“Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.”everyday life and feelings.”知选知选A A。【答案答案】A A2 2Country music developed _.Country music developed _.A Ain John Denvers cityin John Denvers cityB Bin the Southern United Statesin the Southern United StatesC Cin the Northern
48、United Statesin the Northern United States【解析解析】由第三段第一句由第三段第一句“Country music developed in the“Country music developed in the Southern United States.”Southern United States.”可知答案。可知答案。【答案答案】B B3 3Why did country music become popular in America?Why did country music become popular in America?A ABecaus
49、e city people liked the music.Because city people liked the music.B BBecause farmers moved to cities with their music and it Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.continued to change.C CBecause country music talked about city peoples lives.Because country music
50、talked about city peoples lives.【解析解析】由第五段可知答案。由第五段可知答案。【答案答案】B B4 4Who is famous for the song“Take Me Home,Country Who is famous for the song“Take Me Home,Country Roads”Roads”?A AA farmer in the countryside.A farmer in the countryside.B BA person who moved to towns.A person who moved to towns.C CJo