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1、Lesson 44 Popular SayingsUnit 8 Culture Shapes UsWe will learnThe new words:simple,generation,wealthy,wise,foolish,light,whether,imageImportant and difficult points:1)Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember,they are full of deep meaning.2）These sayings help people understand the wor
2、ld and form good habits,or encourage people to work hard.3）Do you know the English for the Chinese saying“ai wu ji wu”?4)Human beings share similar hopes and fears.Lead in爱屋及乌 Love me,love my dog.百闻不如一见 One look is worth a thousand words.好事不出门，坏事传千里 Bad news travels fast.活到老学到老 Never too old to lear
3、n.人之初，性本善 Humans are born good.Think about itDo you know any English or Chinese sayings？What are they?Do you use sayings in your daily life？Give an example.100个中国成语俗语的英文翻译https:/ and imitate爱屋及乌。爱屋及乌。Love me，love my dog.眼见为实。十年河东，十年河西。行动重于言辞。千里之行，始于足下。1)Read the Chinese sayings below and find the ma
4、tching English expressions from the lesson.Seeing is believing.Every dog has his day.Actions speak louder than words.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.众人拾柴火焰高。不要小事聪明，大事糊涂。有志者事竟成。Many hands make light work.Dont be penny wise and pound foolish.Where there is a will,there is a way
5、.1)Read the Chinese sayings below and find the matching English expressions from the lesson.Language points1.Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember,they are full of deep meaning.虽然谚语通常很简单并且容易记忆，但它们却有着深刻的含义。虽然谚语通常很简单并且容易记忆，但它们却有着深刻的含义。“be+形容词形容词+不定式不定式”表示“很很做某事做某事”，短语be full of 与be
6、filled with 同义，意为“充满、装满充满、装满”。e.g.Her life is full of happiness.她的生活充满快乐。Language points2.These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits,or encourage people to work hard.这些谚语帮助人们了解世界，形成习惯或者鼓励人们努力工作。这些谚语帮助人们了解世界，形成习惯或者鼓励人们努力工作。help somebody do something 意为“帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事”，还可说help
7、 somebody to do something；encourage somebody to do something 表示“鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事”，这里用不定式作宾语补足语。e.g.Jenny often helps me(to)speak English.詹妮经常帮助我讲英语。Whether the sayings are in Chinese,English,or any other language,they share something in common.whether conj.是否；不管；无论是否；不管；无论whether 作作“是是还是还是”讲时，表示一种选择，其
8、后可以跟不讲时，表示一种选择，其后可以跟不定式短语。定式短语。e.g.I dont know whether to accept the offer or refuse it.我不知道是接受这个提议还是拒绝它。Language points whether 作作“是是否否”讲讲时时，可可用用来来引引导导名名词词性性从从句句，即即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。e.g.Whether they consider this opinion or not is not clear.他们是否考虑这个意见还不清楚。whether 作作“无无论论还还是是
9、”讲讲时时，用用于于引引导导让让步步状语从句。状语从句。e.g.Whether others help you or not,you may rely on my help.无论别人帮不帮你，你都可以依赖我的帮助。Language pointswhetherif相相同同点点引导宾语从句表示“是否是否”时，两者可以互换可以互换。e.g.He asked if/whether we wanted a drink.他问我们是否想喝一杯。不不同同点点1.当主语从句位于句首句首时，只能使用 whether.or not。e.g.Whether it rains or not doesnt concern
10、 me.天是否下雨与我无关。2当宾语从句提到句首句首时，只能用whether引导，而不用if。e.g.Whether he has stolen the money，I dont know.他是否偷了钱，我不知道。3whether可以引导带to的不定式，if则不能。whether和和if辨析辨析不同点e.g.I havent decided whether to go to the cinema or stay at home.我还没有决定是看电影还是呆在家里。4whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词 的宾语，但if不能。e.g.It depends on whether he i
11、s ready or not.这取决于他是否做好了准备。5whether可以引导从句，作主语或表语，而if不能。e.g.The question is whether we should go on with the work.问题是我们是否应该继续做这项工作。Language pointsAnd“Every dog has his day”is similar to the Chinese saying“shi nian he dong,shi nian he xi”e.g.My opinions are similar to hers.我的看法与她的看法相似。Language points
12、be similar to与与相似相似Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs,the meanings are almost the same.other than 而不是；除而不是；除以外以外other than 的用法：的用法：other than not，instead of 不，非，而不是不，非，而不是e.g.She borrowed some reference books other than novels.她借了一些参考书，而不是小说。Language points othe
13、r than except，but 除除以外以外e.g.There is nobody here other than me.这里除了我以外没有人。other than 的其他搭配：的其他搭配：nothing other than只是；仅仅只是；仅仅e.g.They were given nothing other than dry bread and water.他们只得到了干面包和水。Language points no other than正是；恰恰是正是；恰恰是e.g.It was no other than my best friend,Mary.这正是我最好的朋友玛丽。none o
14、ther than不是别人不是别人/别的东西，正是别的东西，正是e.g.It was none other than Tom!We thought he was in Africa.不是别人正是汤姆！我们以为他在非洲。Language points2)Fill in the blanks using the sayings from the lesson.1Seeing is believingWe warmly welcome you to visit our factory.2_.It is very important to make a good start.3Cleaning the
15、 room will not take long if we all help.You know，_.4_.We should do more and speak less.5Although you failed the exam，you shouldnt give up.Remember _.Well begun is half doneMany hands make light workActions speak louder than wordsWhere there is a will,there is a wayLets Do Itgive up doing sth.放弃做某事。放
16、弃做某事。3)Work in pairs.Discuss the meanings of the following sayings.Can you find the matching Chinese sayings？Then make sentences with the sayings you have learned.When in Rome，do as the Romans do.First come，first served.It is never too late to mend.No pain，no gain.Lets Do It一、根据汉语提示完成句子一、根据汉语提示完成句子1
17、Contact with other people is a basic _(人的)need.2Ive lost six _(磅)since I started my diet.3_(社会)has changed a lot in the past 50 years.4She was in doubt _(是否)she was right.5The customs in Qingdao are _(相似的)to those in Yantai.humanpoundsSocietywhethersimilarExercises二、选择方框内的短语，并用其适当形式填空二、选择方框内的短语，并用其适
18、当形式填空1Never _，you will achieve your dream.2The room _ beautiful flowers.3The representatives(代表)from different _ will have a meeting in Beijing.4My shoes _ the ones you had on yesterday.5She has no close friends _ him.give upbe full of，be similar to，give up，other than，walks of lifeis full of walks o
19、f life are similar to other thanExercises三、单项选择三、单项选择1Lets take _ look at this picture.Aa Ban Cthe D/2.They have something _ common.Both of them are good _ dancing.Ain;on Bin;at Cat;on Dat;at ABExercises3.Your picture is _ hers.Im afraid you copied hers.Adifferent from Bsimilar to Cgood for Dnot the
20、 same as4He is taller than _ girl in his class.Aany Bother Cany other Dothers5Jessicas parents always encourage her _out her opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak Dwill speakBCAExercises6“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.Yeah,it receives _ Internet hits a day.Athousands Bthous
21、ands of Cthousand Dhundreds7To learn a foreign language well,we must _ a good habit of reading.Aforget Bform Cchange Dbecome 8The journey was _ interesting experiences.Afull of Bafraid of Ccareful of Dmade ofBABExercisesHomework1.Make sentences with the sayings you have learned.2.Preview Unit 8-Lesson 45.Bye-bye!Bye-bye!