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1、Unit 7 Work for Peace Lesson 37 Dont Fight! 九年级英语下 新课标 冀教Have you ever had a quarrelfight with others?What do you usually do when you are angry?When there is a dispute, how do you deal with it?New wordsvictorybeatrepairservicemessagechecksecretaryn n. . 胜利胜利v v. . 击败；打败击败；打败v v. . 修理修理n n. . 服务服务n n
2、. . 信息；消息信息；消息v v. . 检查检查n n. . 秘书；干事秘书；干事bounceseparatebehavegentlemanv v. . 弹起弹起v v. . 分开；分离分开；分离v v. . 表现表现n n. . 绅士；君子绅士；君子New phrases break down发生故障发生故障the day before yesterday前天前天;前日前日be out of service 不在服务区不在服务区;有故障有故障text message短信短信jump in 加入加入;打断谈话打断谈话Me neither!我也不我也不!Read the text and fi
3、nd out main phrases and main sentences.Main phrases:break downthe day before yesterdaybe out of servicetext messagejump inMain sentences:Me neither!The other team was strong,but you beat them.Danny is just about to say something when he sees Steven running towards them carrying a basketball.Well,my
4、computer broke down the day before yesterday and its still being repaired.I tried calling you,but your phone was out of service.I sent you a text message.You knew how important the game was to me!Danny almost hits Steven,but Brian and Jenny jump in to separate them.You are good friends,not enemies.Y
5、ou should behave like gentlemen.教材解读教材解读 1.The other team was strong,but you beat them. team为集体名词。集体名词表示一群人为集体名词。集体名词表示一群人或一类物的结合体或一类物的结合体,如如audience, committee, class(班级班级), family, government, public, team等。这些集体名词如视为等。这些集体名词如视为“ “一个整体一个整体” ”,用单数用单数形式的谓语动词形式的谓语动词;如将侧重点放在组成整体的如将侧重点放在组成整体的成员上成员上,则用复数
6、形式的谓语动词。则用复数形式的谓语动词。 【辨析辨析】win,beatwin和和beat都有都有“ “赢、获胜赢、获胜” ”之意。之意。win后一般后一般跟跟race,match,war,prize等等;beat后一般跟人后一般跟人或团队。或团队。ReadingRead the text and answer the following questions:1. How did Danny try to reach Steven?2. Did Steven check his messages?1.First,he sent an e-mail,then he called him.2.No,
7、he didnt.2.Danny is just about to say something when he sees Steven running towards them carrying a basketball. be/seem about to do意为意为“ “刚要做刚要做” ”。be about to do sth.when/be doing sth.when结构中的结构中的when意为意为“ “这时这时” ”。 see sb.doing sth.表示表示“ “看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事” ”;see sb.do sth.表示表示“ “看到某人做某事看到某人做某事(的
8、全过程的全过程)” ”。 carrying a basketball在句中作在句中作running的伴随的伴随状语状语,而不是与而不是与running并列并列,作作sees的宾语补足语。的宾语补足语。3.Well,my computer broke down the day before yesterday and its still being repaired. break down在本句中意为在本句中意为“ “损坏损坏;出毛病出毛病;失效失效” ”。 be being done结构是进行时的被动语态结构是进行时的被动语态,表示表示“ “正在被正在被” ”。【辨析辨析】repair,men
9、d,fix (1)repair一般指需要较高的职业技能和使一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。宾语通常是路、用较复杂的工具进行修理。宾语通常是路、手表、车、房屋、机器等。手表、车、房屋、机器等。 (2)mend通常指较简单的修复过程通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。宾语通常是衣服、需要专门技术或特殊工具。宾语通常是衣服、鞋袜、桌椅、玩具等小物品。鞋袜、桌椅、玩具等小物品。(3)fix多用于美语多用于美语,仅用于指带有安装、固仅用于指带有安装、固定性质的修理。定性质的修理。4.I tried calling you,but your phone was
10、out of service. out of service意为意为“ “不在服务区不在服务区” ”,在这里作在这里作表语。表语。out of 在本句中表示在本句中表示“ “离开离开;脱离脱离” ”。5.I sent you a text message. 【辨析辨析】message,information (1)message意为意为“ “信息信息” ”时时,一般指口头传递的一般指口头传递的或书写的或书写的“ “消息消息” ”,为可数名词。为可数名词。(2)information意为意为“ “信息信息” ”时时,通常指在阅读、通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、观察、谈话或书
11、信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容情报、资料等。它侧重内容,是不可数名词。是不可数名词。6.You knew how important the game was to me! 句中的句中的how important the game was to me是用是用感叹句作宾语从句感叹句作宾语从句;be important to表示表示“ “对对重要重要” ”。7.Danny almost hits Steven,but Brian and Jenny jump in to separate them. jump in在本句中意为在本句中意为“ “参与参与;欣然加入欣然加入” ”。
12、【拓展拓展】jump in还有还有“ “跳入跳入;一步进入一步进入(汽车汽车等等)” ”。 separate作动词时作动词时,意为意为“ “分割开来分割开来” ”,通常后面会通常后面会跟介词跟介词from。 【拓展拓展】separate作形容词时作形容词时,意为意为“ “各自的各自的,分分开的开的” ”。 【注意注意】separate侧重指把原来连在一起或靠侧重指把原来连在一起或靠近的人或物分开近的人或物分开,divide侧重于把一个整体分成若侧重于把一个整体分成若干部分。干部分。8.You are good friends,not enemies. 这是一个省略句这是一个省略句,完整的句子完
13、整的句子为为:You are good friends,and you are not enemies.。9.You should behave like gentlemen. behave为不及物动词为不及物动词,意为意为“ “表现表现” ”。behave well/badly意为意为“ “表现得好表现得好/不不好好” ”;behave like意为意为“ “表现得表现得像像” ”。10.Me neither! Me neither!意为意为“ “我也不我也不!” ”。表示后。表示后一句所述的情况与前一句陈述的否定一句所述的情况与前一句陈述的否定情况相同。也可用倒装结构情况相同。也可用倒装结
14、构“ “Neither+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语.” ”表达。表达。【拓展拓展】Me too.意为意为“ “我也我也” ”,表示后一句所述的情况与前一句陈述表示后一句所述的情况与前一句陈述的肯定情况相同。也可用倒装结构的肯定情况相同。也可用倒装结构“ “So+be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语(名词或人称代词的主格名词或人称代词的主格).” ”表达。表达。The words in italics are from this lesson.Tick the correct answers to complete the sentences.(1)
15、He is a gentleman.He is always. politerude(2)The cards of colours are mixed together.Can you separate them?samedifferent(3)This TV.We need someone to repair it. worked wellbroke down(4)Li Ling leaves you a message.This means she wants to. tell you something meet you at once(5)He beat me at chess.I.
16、lostwon(6)Im verybecause I missed lunch. hungryfull 1. Did Steven come to the basketball game? _ _2. How did Danny try to reach Steven? _ _3. Why did Danny get so angry with Steven? _ _Danny sent Steven an e-mail, called him and sent him a text message.No, he didnt. He missed the basketball game.Bec
17、ause Steven threw his ball on the ground and it hit Dannys head.Read the lesson and answer the questions.Listen to Jacks diary and complete it.Dear Diary,I felt bad today.I had a with my friend Tom.Our baseball teamthe other team,and everyone was happy.But Tom missed the game because he did not get
18、my.He was mad at me.I tried to explain,but he wouldnt listen.He almostme.I became,too.We havent talked to each other since our fight.I am not happy at all. fightbeatmessagehitangryHave you ever had a serious dispute with a friend?What happened?Talk about it with your partner.Fill in the blanks with
19、the correct words according to the Chinese meaning.1.There is something wrong with his computer.It needs (维修维修)at once. 2.How about (为为提供提供)some food for them? 3.We are friends,not(敌人敌人).We should be friendly to each other. 4.Billy and Tony had a(打架打架)for a small thing. 5.Danny(表现表现)like a gentleman
20、 last time,but this time he didnt. repairingprovidingenemiesfightbehaved.Choose the correct answers.6.When Peter comes,please ask him to leave a. A.Notice B.message C.sentence D. information7.People are fightingnature all the time. A.for B.with C.aboutD.against8.It is snowing. Please put on your coa
21、t,you will catch a cold. A.and B.so C.or D.but9.The young manhere all morning.It seems that he is waiting for someone. A.sat B.has sat C.has been sitting D.is sitting10.Did she tell anything about it?No,she said. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everythingBDCCB.Put the words in the correct order.1
22、1.of,was,phone,service,out,your(.) 12.each,live,close,other,to,we(.) 13.you,an,sent,I,e-mail(.) 14.my,didnt,and,door,over,why,come,on,knock(?) 15.played,well,everyone,so(.) Your phone was out of service.We live close to each other.I sent you an e-mail.Why didnt come over and knock on my door?Everyone played so well.Homework1.Finish off the remaining exercises in the activity book.2.The students are required to read the next text in the students book.