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1、Text1TheDiscusThrowerWhatdoyouthinkthistextisaboutafteryouknowitstitle?Howdoyouthinkadyingmanwillmostprobablybehave?Whatattitudedoyouthinkthatweshouldtaketowardsfinancialorphysicalproblems?第1页/共28页Thispassagecanbedividedintothreeparts.PartOne(Paragraph1):SpyingonPatientsaHabitofMineThispartservesasa
2、nintroductiontothebackgroundofthestory.Thenarratortellsaboutoneofhisuniquehabitsof“spyingon”thepatientandjustifieshimselfforthesakeofbettermedicaltreatment.第2页/共28页PartTwo(Paragraphs2-13):EncounterswithaParticularPatientThisparttalksaboutthenarratorscontactwiththe“discussthrower”.Themiserableconditi
3、onofthepatientiscomparedtoabonsai.Thereasonforhis“discusthrowing”isthathisplightthrowshimintodespairandhehopesfornothing,onlywaitingfordeath.第3页/共28页PartThree(Paragraphs14-15):TheDeathofthePatientThisparttellsabouthowthemanisfounddeadandthedoctordiscoveredthesecretthatthemanstarvedhimselftodeathasis
4、suggestedbythedoctorsattentiontotherepeatedlywashedplacewherethescrambledeggsdroppedtothefloor.第4页/共28页LanguageWorkPartI1.stance:n.theattitudeofapersonororganizationtowardssth.Whatisthenewspapersstanceonthewar?Hehaschangedhisstanceonmonetaryunion.他已经改变了对货币联盟的态度.heyhavemaintainedaconsistentlyneutrals
5、tance.第5页/共28页2.hemightthemorefullyassembleevidence?hemightgatherevidencemorefullythanwithoutspying?Thestructure“themorefully”istheellipticalformof“allthemorefully”.InEnglishthestructure“all/so much/none+the+thecomparativedegreeofadjectivesoradverbs”isusedwithout“than”followingittoexpressemphasis.So
6、metimesall canbeomitted.第6页/共28页e.g.1)Shewaswaitingforthespring.Shefeltthe youngerforit.2)Iwalkedaroundfortwohoursyesterday,andthedoctorsaidIwasnone the worseforit.(P67,V-4)3)Iknowtheresdangerahead,butIamall the more setondrivingforward.第7页/共28页3.furtive:attemptingtoavoidnoticeorattention;secretiveI
7、sawhimcastafurtiveglanceatthewomanatthetabletohisright.她心里不安，回头偷偷瞥了一下。Shecastafurtiveglanceoverhershoulder.他鬼鬼祟祟的行为引起了我们的怀疑。Hisfurtivebehaviourarousedoursuspicion.第8页/共28页PartII(paras2-13)1.tan:v.causesbsskintobecomebrownandorbrownerWelieinthesunshineforhours,gettingatan.(n.)Thewesternerslikegoingto
8、thebeachestogettannedonholidays.第9页/共28页2.Itisrusted,rather,inthelaststageofcontainingthevilereposewithin.vile:extremelyunpleasantrepose:n.temporaryrestfromactivity,excitement,esp.sleeportherestgivenbysleep休息，安眠第10页/共28页Rather,hisskingetsdarkbrownbecausehewasapproachingthelaststageofhislife,thatis,h
9、ewasdying.Here“vilerepose”isametaphor,anditmeans“death”.第11页/共28页3.Andtheblueeyesarefrosted,lookinginwardlikethewindowsofasnowboundcottage.And(underscrutiny)theblueeyesarenotclearbutcovered with a gray frost-like layer,withoutlookingoutsideattheexternalworldlikethewindowsofasnow-surroundedcottage.第1
10、2页/共28页4.hecupshisrightthighinbothhands.heholdshisrightthighwithhishandscurvedlikeadish.cup:supportorholdsomethingwiththehandsthatarecurvedlikeadishHecuppedhischininthepalmofhishand.Davidknelt,cuppedhishandsandsplashedriverwaterontohisface.第13页/共28页5.cachen.asecretstoreofvaluablesormoneyPolicediscov
11、eredacacheofweaponsintheroom.警方在房间里发现了一批隐藏的武器。第14页/共28页6.swing:movesomethingfromonesidetotheothere.g.1)Alargependulumswung backandforthinsidethebigclock.2)Thetruckdriverswunghimselfupintothedriversseat.第15页/共28页7.disinfectantn./adj.Thisdisinfectantkillsmostgerms.Thenursebathedthewoundwithdisinfectan
12、twater.第16页/共28页8.blinkv.TheTVannouncerneverseemstoblink.这个电视广播员似乎从来都不眨眼。Thelightswereblinkingonthehorizon.灯光在地平线上闪烁着。blinkawaytears第17页/共28页9.inertadj.lackingtheabilityorstrengthtomoveShelaythereinert,Ithoughtshemustbedead.Hestoodinertasthecarcametowardshim.He“(helium)isoneofthesixinertgasses.第18页/
13、共28页10.slantMosthandwritingslantstotheright.Thecarpenterslanttherooftoallowwatertorunoff.第19页/共28页11.scramble:Atablewaspushedoverinthescramble.Howcanyouscrambleupsuchasteephillside?第20页/共28页12.probe:physicallyexploreorexamine(something)withthehandsoraninstrument;investigate用探针测；探测；详细调查They probed in
14、/intothemudwithaspecialdrill,lookingforashipwreck.Detectivesquestionedhimforhours,probing foranyinconsistenciesinhisstory.第21页/共28页13.heft:liftorhold(something)inordertotestitsweighte.g.I hefted asuitcase.14.Iseethatwearetobeaccomplices.IseethatIhavetohelptheaidefeedthepatient.第22页/共28页PartThree(Par
15、agraphs14-15):TheDeathofthePatient1.makeonesrounds:makeonesusualvisits,esp.ofinspectione.g.Theproductionmanagemakeshisroundstocheckwhethereverythinggoeswell.第23页/共28页2.dignified:havingorshowingacomposedorseriousmannerthatisworthyofrespectHehasmaintaineda dignified silenceabouttherumours.Thedefeatedc
16、andidateintheelectiongaveadignifiedspeechinwhichhecongratulatedhisrival.第24页/共28页3.sweep:glideswiftly;speedalongA1970sfashionrevivalissweepingEurope.Hergaze sweptacrosstheassembledcrowd.TheNationalPartyswept intopowerwithamajorityofalmost200.第25页/共28页QuestionsWhoismoreresponsibleandconsiderate,thedo
17、ctororthemedicalaide?Findsomecluesinthetexttosupportyouropinion.Sincedoctor-patientconflictisunavoidable,canyougivesomesuggestionstoimprovethissituation?第26页/共28页MainIdeasofText2SianEvenswascaughtinafireandsufferedthird-degreeburns.Herfathersparednoefforttohelpherregainconsciousnessduringhisvisitsinthehospital.AswellasSiansgreatefforts,herfathersdeeploveandgreatpatiencecontributedimmenselytoherphysicalandmentalrecovery.第27页/共28页感谢您的观赏！第28页/共28页