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1、单词拓展1._ n.矿，矿山 _ n.矿工2._ v.判断，_ n.判断力3._ vt.损害;伤害 _ n.损害;伤害 _ adj.受伤的 _adj.有害的(harmful)4._ v.祝贺;恭喜 _ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词 judg(e)ment mineminerjudgeinjureinjuryinjuredcongratulate congratulation injurious第1页/共45页5._ adj.电的;导电的 _ n.电;电流;电学 _ adj.与电有关的6._ v.(使)惊吓 _ adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 _ adj.令人恐惧的7.shock vt.使震惊，震动 n.休
2、克，震惊_adj.令人震惊的_adj.感到震惊的_搭配 对感到震惊 frightening electricelectricityelectricalfrightenfrightenedshockingshockedbe shocked at第2页/共45页8._ vt.破坏，毁灭，消灭 _n.毁坏，破坏 _adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的9.survive v.生存，幸存 _n.幸存 _ n.幸存者10.honour n._adj.光荣的；荣耀的destroydestructiondestructivesurvival survivorhonourable第3页/共45页1)Whether the
3、can be separated is not an international affair,but a one.It is up to thepeople to decide.(nation)2)Please wipe theoff the table.The room looks with the table.(dirt)3)Most people protect themselves from_ to their self-esteem,for they think if their self-esteem was greatly,they will feel.(injure)nati
4、onnationalnationaldirtdirtyinjuryinjuredinjured第4页/共45页4)from the result,theof the match must have controlled the match quite well.Do you agree with my?(judge)5)We all feltto be invited to take the action and we promised on our that we would do it bravely,even if we died.(honour)6)As ,somewere wound
5、ed when they were trying to find out something of the government.(report)Judgingjudgejudgementhonouredhonourhonourablyis reportedreportersreport第5页/共45页7)We visited theof Yuanmingyuan last summer.It by the foreign invaders.Seeing thepalace we feel very pitiful.(ruin)8)Taste and _ are closely connect
6、ed.If you cant_ the _ food,you cant taste it either.(smell)ruinswas ruinedruinedsmellsmellsmelly第6页/共45页9)The _felt happy that they were able to_the accident and joked that it was because of the_of the fittest.(survive)survivorssurvivesurvival第7页/共45页1._ 立刻;马上2._ 许多;大量的3._ 结束;终结4._ 严重受损;成为废墟5._ 掘出;发
7、现6._ 仿佛;好像7._ 代替8._ 像往常一样三、短语翻译in ruins right away,right now,at once,immediately,in no timea(great)number ofat an enddig outas ifinstead ofas usual 第8页/共45页9._ 被困住,被套住10._ 横切11._ 三分之二12._ 灾害侵袭的地区13think _ of 轻视；think_of 高度评价14.为纪念in _ of _ memory_ disaster-hit areasbe trappedcut across two thirds li
8、ttle/badly/poorly/nothinghighly/well/much honour in of 第9页/共45页15.以为骄傲 be_ of take_ in16.从判断 judge_17.爆发_18.握手_19.几万_proud pride from/by shake hands with tens of thousands of break out 第10页/共45页20.突然大笑/大哭_ 21.祝贺/恭喜 _22.表“重视”的短语有_ burst into laughter/tearscongratulations on sth.(注意与on搭配)think highly
9、of/pay much attention to/attach great importance to等 第11页/共45页1.But one million people of the city,_ thought little of these events,were asleep _ _ that night.但是唐山市的100万居民几乎没有把这些情况当回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。2.Everywhere they looked nearly everything _(destroy).人们无论朝哪里看，一切都几乎被毁坏了。whoasusual was destroyed优美句子第12页/
10、共45页3.People began to wonder how long the disaster _(last).人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久。4.It seemed as if the world was _ _ _.似乎世界末日来临了。would last atanend第13页/共45页5._ hope was not lost.并不是所有的希望都破灭了。6.I asked a man _(stand)next to me _ _.我问站在我旁边的一个人出了什么事。All standingwhat happened第14页/共45页重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲
11、练第15页/共45页1.burst 语境活用 Yesterday evening I was watching TV at home when the front door_(突然开了)My neighbour_(突然闯入)my room.He was out of breath，saying that his newlybought electric bike was lost.A_ (一阵)of anger appeared on his face while he was talking about the bike.Finally，he_(大哭起来)What should I do?I
12、 had to go to the police station with him.burst open burst intoburst burst out crying/burst into tears 第16页/共45页写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。(1)她在电视上看到这个消息。She saw the news on TV.(2)一场可怕的地震完全毁坏了她的家乡。Her hometown was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake.(3)她突然放声大哭。She suddenly burst into tears/burst out cr
13、ying.(用时间状语从句和同位语从句)合并：When she saw the news on TV that her hometown was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake,she suddenly burst into tears/burst out crying.第17页/共45页写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。(1)他在事故中受了伤。He was/got injured in the accident.(2)他落下了终身残疾。He was disabled for his whole life.(用过去分词作状语)合并：Inju
14、red in the accident,he was disabled for his whole life.injure vt.伤害；使受伤；损害第18页/共45页写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。(1)这样，救援人员能更快地到达目的地。In this way the rescue workers can arrive at the destination faster.(2)救援人员能挽救更多伤者的生命。The rescue workers can save more lives of the injured.(3)那些伤者被困在废墟中。The injured were trapped unde
15、r the ruins.(用only倒装句型和过去分词短语作后置定语)合并：Only in this way can the rescue workers arrive at the destination faster and save more lives of the injured trapped under the ruins.rescue n.&vt.援救；营救第19页/共45页写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。(1)一场飓风席卷了这座古老的城市。A strong hurricane swept through/up this ancient city.(2)这场飓风让整个城市成为废墟，
16、大量的人无家可归。This hurricane left the whole city in ruins and a great number of people homeless.(用现在分词短语作结果状语)合并：A strong hurricane swept through/up this ancient city,leaving the whole city in ruins and a great number of people homeless.in ruins 成为废墟第20页/共45页destroy,ruin,damage 语境活用 After the Wenchuan ea
17、rthquake，many buildings were _，but the local people still repaired the _ ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to _.destroyed damaged ruin 第21页/共45页 burybury ones face 双手掩面be buried in 在沉思中be buried 被活埋in ones hands alive thought be lost in thought第22页/共45页at an end1.这一年已到
18、年终了。The year is _ _ _.2.会议结束了。The meeting _ _ _ _.3.The game was _,but he didnt seem to know he must leave the stadium.A.in the middle B.at an end C.on the air D.at the beginningat an endcame to an end第23页/共45页语境活用 students dont know the population in their hometown.A number of the number of 第24页/共4
19、5页(1)从事兼职工作的大学生人数在增加。The number of the college students who take up part time jobs.(2)那儿的人数至少超过500。_there is at least over 500.(3)如今，很多人都拥有了手机。_have owned mobile phones nowadays.(4)我们学校有很多学生。There are _in our school.is increasingThe number of peopleA large number of peoplea great number of students
20、第25页/共45页few lots plenty a great number of第26页/共45页写作运用 翻译合并下列句子。(1)学生的数量是50人。The number of the students was 50.(2)他们被邀请参加晚会。They were invited to the party.(3)昨晚，他们中很多人因各种原因而缺席。A number of them were absent for various reasons last night.(用过去分词短语作后置定语和并列句)合并：The number of the students invited to the
21、party was 50,but a number of them were absent for various reasons last night.第27页/共45页写作句型仿写写作句型仿写第28页/共45页句型1.It seemed as if(1)看来没有人知道这件事。nobody knew anything about the matter.(2)看上去肯要跑第一了。Ken will win the race.(3)她似乎已忘记了自己的诺言。She seemed.(4)当她遇到困难时，好像没人可以求助。for her to turn to when she is in troubl
22、e.It seemed thatIt seems as ifto have forgotten her promiseThere seems to be no one第29页/共45页seem的句型1.It seems/seemed that 从句2.It seems/seemed as if 3.Sb.seems/seem/seemed to be/do4.There seems/seemed to be第30页/共45页仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。不是所有的学生都通过了考试。_ have passed the exam.3.all,both,each,always,every及及eve
23、ry的合成词与的合成词与not 连用连用时表部分否定。时表部分否定。Not all the students 第31页/共45页仿写：1.托尼不总是第一个到学校的。2.不是所以的鸟都会飞。3.发光的不一定都是金子。Tony is not always the first to get to the school.All birds can not fly.All is not gold that glisters.第32页/共45页(1)当形容词是表心情的当形容词是表心情的ready,glad,happy,eager,willing等时等时,表肯定；表肯定；(2)和和never,not 连用时
24、连用时,意为意为“非常非常,怎么怎么做也不过分做也不过分”。(3)在在too前加上前加上only,but,all,simply 或或just时时,表肯定表肯定,且带有一定的感情色彩。且带有一定的感情色彩。说明 在以下三种情况下,此结构是肯定意义：第33页/共45页()这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。The box is _ for me _ it.运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。()我十分渴望见到你。Im _ to _ you.see too heavyto carrytoo eager(3)你多小心都不为过。You cant be _.too careful第34页/共45页Exercises:E
25、xercises:完成句子完成句子1.Death finally_ (结束了她的痛苦).2.They (避雨)under a big tree.3.He _ (被评为)the best actor of this year.4.The foreign visitors _ (非常高兴有机会)to visit the Great Wall.brought an end to her sufferingtooktook shelter from rainshelter from rainwas judged to bewas judged to beare only too glad toare
26、only too glad tohavehave thethe opportunityopportunity第35页/共45页5._(无论他们在哪儿出现),they met with strong protests.6._,(在城镇的北边)stood a leaning tower in the past.7.A memorial meeting was held _.(为了纪念这位伟大的作家).8._(有三分之二的人伤亡)during the Wenchuan earthquake.Everywhere they appearedTo the north of the townin hono
27、ur ofthe great writerTwo-thirds of the people died or wereinjured第36页/共45页9.What a noise!I can hardly stand it.It _ (好像他们在开晚会)next door.seems as if they are having a partyseems as if they are having a party10.But the one million people of the city,_(对这些征兆满不在乎),went to bed as usual that night.whowho
28、thought little of these eventsthought little of these events第37页/共45页第38页/共45页基础写作：1 30年前，一场可怕的地震袭击了唐山。它作为20世纪发生在中国最可怕的灾难之一而被人们所知.(earthquake,disaster,be known as)2 然而，2008年5月12日的汶川地震，是中国建国以来最大的一次，这一天对于汶川人来说似乎世界末日就要到了。(it seemed that,at an end)3 他给人们带来了巨大的损失，而且还破坏了许多学校和其他建筑物，成千上万人被困或埋在废墟中。(destroy,t
29、housands of,be trapped,bury,ruin)4 地震之后，救援工作立刻组织起来，大量的人被挖了出来。(rescue,dig out)5 临时住所被搭建了起来，幸存者可以安全住在这里。(shelter,put up)第39页/共45页1 30年前，一场可怕的地震袭击了唐山。它作为20世纪发生在中国最可怕的灾难之一而被人们所知.(earthquake,disaster,be known as)Thirty years ago,a terrible earthquake struck Tangshan,which was known as one of the most ter
30、rible disasters in China in the 20th century.2 然而，2008年5月12日的汶川地震，是中国建国以来最大的一次，这一天对于汶川人来说似乎世界末日就要到了。(it seemed that,at an end)However,the earthquake that happened in Wenchuan on May12,2008 is believed to be the largest one since 1949 and it seemed that the world was at an end.第40页/共45页3 他给人们带来了巨大的损失
31、，而且还破坏了许多学校和其他建筑物，成千上万人被困或埋在废墟中。(destroy,thousands of,be trapped,bury,ruin)It not only caused great damage to the people but also destroyed many schools and other buildings,so thousands of people were trapped or buried under the ruins.4 地震之后，救援工作立刻组织起来，大量的人被挖了出来。(rescue,dig out)After the earthquake,
32、rescue work was organized right away and a great number of people were dug out.第41页/共45页5 临时住所被搭建了起来，幸存者可以安全住在这里。(shelter,put up)Temporary shelters were put up,which were safe for the survivors to live in.第42页/共45页 Thirty years ago,a terrible earthquake struck Tangshan,which was known as one of the
33、most terrible disasters in China in the 20th century.However,the earthquake that happened in Wenchuan on May12,2008 is believed to be the largest one since 1949 and it seemed that the world was at an end.It not only caused great damage to the people but also destroyed many schools and other buildings,so thousands of people were trapped or buried under the ruins.After the earthquake,rescue work was organized right away and a great number of people were dug out.Temporary shelters were put up,which were safe for the survivors to live in.第43页/共45页第44页/共45页感谢您的观赏！第45页/共45页