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1、考研英语写作160篇绿色食品与健康考研网温馨提醒：考研英语小作文和大作文一样，勤写勤练是提高写作能力的又一有效捷径。加强实际写作练习有着至关重要的作用。练习的重点是要检查文章表达是否明确，有无严重的语法错误等。【考研英语写作160篇】The Organic FoodsAre organically grown foods the best food choices? The advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. A
2、dvocates of organic foods 一一 a term whose meaning varies greatly - frequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others.The growing interest of consumers in the safety and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of th
3、is interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence, the preponderance of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to
4、separate fact from fiction.As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cure disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore.Almost daily the public is besieged by claims for no-aging diet
5、s, new vitamins and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like. One thing that most orga
6、nically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can maintain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for conce
7、rn if consumers particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead.绿色食品绿色食品是最佳食物吗?有人认为绿色食品比通过常规方式生产和销售的食品有更多的优越性，然而现在却有人对此提出异议。绿色食品一这一词的用法非常不统一一支持者往往声称绿色食品比其它食品更安全，营养价值更高。北美的消费者们越来越关注他们的日常饮食是否安全和有营养。这一发展趋势是好的。然而这种关注多半是由一些武断的说法引起的，即食
8、物供应不安全或不能提供足够的营养。尽管这些说法多数未被科学证实，但是由于大量文章支持这一观点，使得普通群众难辨真伪。因此那些认为只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康的观点便广为人知，并导致一些不科学的做法和习惯。公众几乎每天都被抗衰老“食品、新型维生素以及其它具有神奇功效的食物广告所包围。声称天然维生素优于人造维生素，受精蛋比未受精蛋的营养价值更高，未经薰蒸消毒处理的谷物比经过处理的好等等诸如此类的报道屡见不鲜，但没有一篇是经过证实的。大多数绿色食品有一共同点，即它们的价格高于以常规方式种植的食物。但在许多情况下，如果消费者认为绿色食品能预防疾病且营养价值高于以常规方式生产的食品，那么他们被误
9、导了。如果消费者们，尤其是那些收入有限的消费者们，怀疑传统食品而只购买更昂贵的绿色食品，那就值得担忧了。考研英语作文范文人口增长考研网温馨提醒：考研英语作文的备考离不开实战练习，考生可以依据各个题目进行练习，然后对比范文和译文，查缺补漏，真正提高英语写作水平。【考研英语作文范文】The growth of population during the past few centuries is no proof that population will continue to grow straight upward toward infinity and doom. On the contra
10、ry, demographic history offers evidence that population growth has not been at all constant. According to paleoecologist Edward Deevey, the past million years show three momentous changes. The first, a rapid increase in population around one m illion B. C., followed the innovations of tool making an
11、d tool using.But when the new power from the use of tools has been exploited, the rate of world population growth fell and became almost stable. The next rapid jump in population started perhaps 10,000 years ago, when mankind began to keep herds, plow and plant the earth. Once again when initial pro
12、ductivity gains had been absorbed, the rate of population growth abated. These two episodes suggest that the third great change, the present rapid growth, which began in the West between 250 and 350 years ago, may also slow down when, or if, technology begins to yield fewer innovations.Of course, th
13、e current knowledge revolution may continue without foreseeable end. Either way - contrary to popular belief in constant geometric growth - population can be expected in the long run to adjust to productivity. And when one takes this view, population growth is seen to represent economic progress and
14、 human triumph rather than social failure.人口增长以往儿个世纪人口的增长并不能证明人口会无限地直线向上增长直到毁灭的地步。相反地，人口统计史料证明人口的增长完全不是稳定的。古生态学家爱德华狄维认为，在过去100万年间出现过3次重大的变动。第一次在公元前100万年左右，随着在工具的制作和使用上的革新而出现人口迅速增长。但当工具的使用所产生的新动力被充分利用以后，世界人口增长率下降并且趋于稳定。第二次人口剧增大约始于人类开始蓄畜、垦耕的10,000年前。一旦最初的生产力增长被吸收殆尽，人口的增长再次衰落。以上两段说明，若技术革新的成果开始减少，从250到3
15、50年前就在西方开始出现的并且目前还在继续的人口迅速增长可能也会放慢。当然，当前的知识革命也许会持续下去而无法预见其末来。无论如何，与那种认为人口以儿何级数持续增长的观点相反，从长远的观点来说，人口可望受到生产力的调节。接受了这一观点，人口的增长就可以被看成是经济进步和人类胜利的标志，而不是社会衰败的标志。考研英语阅读理解新题型选择搭配题考研网温馨提醒：考研英语阅读理解中的选择搭配题本身的特点决定了阅读文章的体裁以论说文和说明文为主。不同的问题有不同的叙述和展开方式，如按时间顺序、逻辑顺序展开;或按不同的论证角度，如事例论证、因果分析、对比比较等展开;或按不同的说明方式，如定义法、引述法、列举
16、法等展开。Directions: You are going to read a text about tips on iron usage, followed by a list of illustrations. Choose the most suitable illustrations from the list A-F for each numbered subheading (41-45). There is one extra illustration which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET
17、1.(10 points).YOUR MOULEX IRONMoulex is a world-leading manufacturer of home appliances. With 30 years of rich experience, we produce and sell the most reliable and user-friendly irons for our customers all. over the world. Before you enjoy our great product, please ensure that basic safety precauti
18、ons be followed and all instructions be read carefully.41 Filling the reservoirYour iron is designed to function using tap water. However, it will last longer if you use distilled water.42 Temperature and steam controlYour Moulex iron has two buttons which control the intensity of heat produced by t
19、he iron. You can, therefore, adjust the temperature of the iron and the amount of steam being given off depending upon the type of fabric being ironed.-Turn the steam control to the desired intensity.-Turn the thermostat control to the desired temperature.43 Pressing buttonImportant: Do not use this
20、 more than five successive times.44 Suits crease erasingIt is possible to use this iron in a vertical position so that you can remove creases from clothes on coathangers or from curtains. Turning the thermostat control and the steam button to maximum, hold the iron in a vertical position close to th
21、e fabric but without touching it. Hold down the pressing button for a maximum of one seconds. The steam produced is not always visible but is still able to remove creases.45 Auto-cleanIn order that your iron does not become furred up, Moulex have integrated an auto-clean system and we advise you to
22、use it very regularly (1-2 times per month.)A Turn the steam control to the off position. Fill the reservoir and turn the thermostat control to maximum. As soon as the indicator light goes out, unplug the iron and, holding it over the sink, turn the steam control to auto-clean. Any calcium deposits
23、will be washed out by the steam. Continue the procedure until the reservoir is empty.B If your iron produces droplets of water instead of giving off steam, your temperature control is set too low.C Always unplug the iron before filling the reservoir. Always empty the reservoir after use.D This butto
24、n activates a super shot of steam which momentarily gives you an additional 40g of steam, when needed.E This button activates a jet of cold water which allows you to iron out any unintentional creases. Press the button for one second.F Hold the iron at a sufficient distance from silk and wool to avo
25、id all risk of scorching. Do not attempt to remove creases from an item of clothing that is being worn, always use a coathanger考研英语阅读新题型概括大意题考研网温馨提醒：这几年考研英语题型一直在稳步中变化，其中变化最大的就是考研英语阅读题型。如下是考研英语新题型一概况大意题。Directions: organized within particular places and occurs for regularized periods of time. Tourist
26、 relationships arise You are going to read a list of headings and a text about tourism. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each numbered paragraph. The first paragraph of the text is not numbered. There is one extra heading which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on ANSWE
27、R SHEET 1.(10 points).A Tourism contrasted with travelB The essence of modern tourismC Tourism versus leisureD The artificiality of modern tourismE The role of modern tour guidesF Creating an alternative to the everyday experienceTourism, holidaymaking and travel are these days more significant soci
28、al phenomena than most commentators have considered. On the face of it there could not be a more trivial subject for a book. And in deed since social scientists have had considerable difficulty explaining weightier topics, such as work or politics, it might be thought that they would have great diff
29、iculties in accounting for more trivial phenomena such as holidaymaking. However, there are interesting parallels with the study of deviance. This involves the investigation of bizarre and idiosyncratic social practices which happen to be defined as deviant in some societies but not necessarily in o
30、thers. The assumption is that the investigation of deviance can reveal interesting and significant aspects of normal societies. It could be said that a similar analysis can be applied to tourism.41. Tourism is leisure activity which presupposes its opposite, namely regulated and organized work. It i
31、s one manifestation of how work and leisure are organized as separate and regulated spheres of social practice in modern societies. Indeed acting as a tourist is one of the defining characteristics of being modern and the popular concept of tourism is that it is from a movement of people to, and the
32、ir stay in, various destination. This necessarily involves some movement, that is the journey, and a period of stay in a new place or places. The journey and the stay are by definition outside the normal places of residence and work and are of a short-term and temporary nature and there is a clear i
33、ntention to return home within a relatively short period of time.42. A substantial proportion of the population of modern societies engages in such tourist practices; new socialised forms of provision have developed in order to cope with the mass character of the gazes of tourists, as opposed to the
34、 individual character of travel. Places are chosen to be visited and be gazed upon because there is an anticipation, especially through daydreaming and fantasy, of intense pleasures, either on a different scale or involving different senses from those customarily encountered. Such anticipation is co
35、nstructed and sustained through a variety of non-tourist practices, such as films, TV, literature, magazines, records and videos which construct and reinforce this daydreaming.43. Tourists tend to visit features of landscape and townscape which separate them off from everyday experience. Such aspect
36、s are viewed because they are taken to be in some sense out of the ordinary. The viewing of these tourist sights often involves different forms of social patterning, with a much greater sensitivity to visual elements of landscape or townscape than is normally found in everyday life. People linger ov
37、er these sights in a way that they would not normally do in their home environment and the vision is objectified or captured through photographs, postcards, films and so on which enable the memory to be endlessly reproduced and recaptured.44. One of the earliest dissertations on the subject of touri
38、sm is Boorstin，s analysis of the pseudo-event(1964) where he argues that contemporary Americans cannot experience reality directly but thrive on pseudo-events. Isolated from the host environment and the local people, the mass tourist travels in guided groups and finds pleasure in inauthentic contriv
39、ed attractions, gullibly enjoying the pseudo-events and disregarding the real world outside. Over time the images generated of different tourist sights come to constitute a closedseif-perpetuating system of illusions which provide the tourist with the basis for selecting and evaluating potential pla
40、ces to visit. Such visits are made, says Boorstin, within the J environmental bubble， of the familiar American-style hotel which insulates the tourist from the strangeness of the host environment.45. To service the burgeoning tourist industry, an array of professionals has developed who attempt to r
41、eproduce ever-new objects for the tourist to look at. These objects or places are located in a complex and changing hierarchy. This depends upon the interplay between, on the one hand, competition between interests involved in the provision of such objects and, on the other hand, changing class, gen
42、der, and generational distinctions of taste within the potential population of visitors.It has been said that to be a tourist is one of the characteristics of the * modern experience，. Not to go away is like not possessing a car or a nice house. Travel is a marker of status in modern societies and i
43、s also thought to be necessary for good health. The role of the professional, therefore, is to cater for the needs and tastes of the tourists in accordance with their class and overall expectations.2013年考研英语备考一编织考研英语复习的“网”考研英语复习过程其实就是编织一个很大的记忆网，网的每个节点是单词、固定搭配、短语或者句子等，而每一个节点都不是孤立的，会和其他节点产生千丝万缕的复杂联系。这
44、就是发散型思维，你从一个单词能联想到另外一个单词、短语或者是句子，这样你的感觉和灵感就会源源不断地涌现出来。这个网的节点越多，节点与节点之间的联系越多，你的英语水平也就越高。这里要强调的是，考研英语复习靠的是平时长期持之以恒的积累和练习，只有这样才能不断地将新节点加入记忆网中，节点与节点之间的联系也会越来越多。一、考研英语的难度问题考研英语的阅读要比六级难，尤其是长难句，分析起来比较复杂。其次就是考研英语的阅读更加偏重于分析，不仅要找到题干中关键词在原文中的位置，还需要理解和加工。而六级的阅读理解只要找到关键词在文章中的位置就能得到正确答案，六级考查同学们的阅读速度。很多同学会问四六级英语考试
45、水平和考研英语关系大不大，笔者觉得如果你四六级分数不错的话就说明平时的基础不错，努力努力考研英语肯定会取得比较优秀的成绩。但是千万不要以为四六级分数高考研分数一定高，每年都有太多四六级成绩还可以的最后考研英语成绩不太理想的，也有六级没有过的最后考研英语成绩却考了60多的。所以最重要的还是踏实的学习，认真的做好准备工作。二、考研英语的参考书选择这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题，不管哪一本资料，认认真真的做几遍肯定很有成效。这里笔者就推荐一下考研英语复习中用到的参考书，也未必是最好的书但考研战友们都是十分推崇的。首先是单词书，推荐新东方的考研英语乱序版，之所以会选择乱序版是因为害怕按顺序的背总觉得还
46、有很多很多没有背就泄气了。单词书买了以后一定要坚持每天看一会儿，时间不必很长，每天半个小时左右，巩固好单词是考研英语成功的基石。其次就是阅读理解的书，张剑的150篇，这本书整体来说还可以，就是每篇的词汇量基本都比考研英语多。考研英语每篇是400词左右，而张剑的能达到500.此外张剑的阅读理解里生词也不少，不过选材和考研英语里的内容有不少类似的，练手的时候用这本书不错。然后就是真题书了，推荐张剑的考研英语黄皮书，这本书归纳的很全面，讲解也比较到位，值得一买。此外，建议大家把考研英语近二三十年的真题都做一做，收获会不小。至于最后一个，就是模拟试卷了。考研的最后一段时间大家都会想要不要选择模拟题找感
47、觉，笔者认为模拟题的作用不大，不如再做一遍真题，只要把真题好好做5遍，英语60+应该毫无压力。2013年考研英语备考考研英语全程复习策略考研英语的复习是个从基础不断提升的过程，考研英语的复习要有针对性的高效率复习，制定一个详细有效的复习计划，并按计划安排执行，这样才能在时间紧的情况下完成繁重的复习任务。第一步：储备足够的词汇量1 .积极记忆新词汇需要注意的一点是，背诵单词不是单独进行的。背诵单词的同时，也会进行英语阅读以及做一些历年真题试卷，这时候遇到的一些新的单词，也需要大家去记忆,因为考卷中会有一些超纲的词汇，量虽然不会很大，频率却很高，所以把真题、模拟题中的一些新词要背诵下来，阅读一些课
48、外读物时遇到的单词，也要尽量去记忆。2 .依据考纲，记忆新词做英文试题或者阅读英语文章时候，如果没有主动去对试题或文章中的陌生单词进行单独记忆或背诵的话，这些单词也不能成为自己的。所以跨考考研建议考生在背诵单词的时候，将单词拿到一个句子当中，甚至结合整篇文章去理解与背诵,就会发现效果会非常的好。一般来讲，对大纲词汇的记忆，最好达到90%以上,减去自己已有的词汇量，还有两千到三千的新的单词需要去背诵。3 .循序渐进积累词汇考试前的10个月的时间里，需要考生对英语单词开始进行一个持久攻坚战了。冰冻三尺，非一日之寒，英语词汇的学习是一个长期积累的过程。考研大纲规定的五千多的词汇与词组中，各位考生在从
49、中小学到现在基本已经掌握了一千到三千的词汇量了；有些考生的词汇量在之前由于冲刺贮备了一些，已经超过大纲的要求了。第二步：培养阅读习惯1 .认真研读真题文章首先建议考生阅读的文章，就是历年真题中的阅读理解部分，短小但极其精悍。有的参考书本将这些文章单独分列出来，同时配上译文和解读，考生尽量将近几年来考研真题中的阅读理解文章都能够读上五到十遍以上，达到完全理解甚至背诵的程度。2 .增加阅读面考研真题的阅读理解文章都是出自于国外刊物。这里，向大家推荐：英文网站如 CNN或者纽约时报网站，英语文摘杂志和ChinaDaily报纸，当然重点是上面摘的外刊部分。第三步：培养题感做真题，练模拟的目的很单纯，就是熟悉题型，进入备战状态。真题都有很权威的解读分析，所以除了开始自己做外，之后一定要结合着解读与答案，仔细研究每一道题，目的是把握命题真正的规