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1、安岳县初中2022届学业水平暨高中阶段招生适应性考试全卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束，将 试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2 .第I卷每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。3 .第II卷各题须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作 答，答案无效。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分
2、）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，每段对话 读一遍。1. What will the woman help the boy pick up from the dry cleaners?2. What present does the man suggest taking?3. What will Jim do this summer?市。出4. Which house did the man stay in?5. Which T-shirt will the boy take?A.B.c.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对
3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the boys grandmother help do in the shops?A. Do the cleaning. B. Cook meals. C. Sell drinks.7. How old was the boy*s grandmother when she went to college probably?A. 14. B. 32. C. 45.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where will Carter
4、 meet Cathy today?A. At the supermarket. B. In the classroom. C. At Cathys house.9. What will Carter buy later?A. Some paint. B. Some brushes. C. Some colored paper.10. When will Carter probably meet Cathy today?A. At 5:55 p. m. B. At 4:40 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did Eva draw
5、 at the art lesson?A. A bridge. B. A boat. C. A market.12. What was the people doing when Luke drew them?A Reading books. B. Having a picnic. C. Taking a walk.13. Who went to the sports center at the art lesson?A Mary. B. David. C. Eva.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does Anna think of business studies?A
6、Easy. B. Boring. C. Exciting.15. What subject was Julia good at?A. Science. B. French. C. Math.16. What will Julie do right away?A. Call her friend. B. Go on the Internet. C. Ask her teacher for help. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is Peter Jones?A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A tour guide.18. Where did
7、the speaker stay in Shirley Farmland?A. In a farmhouse. B. In a hotel. C. In a museum.19. When does the speaker suggest going to Shirley Farmland?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.20. What festival did the speaker attend in June?A. A food festival. B. A music festival. C. A film festival.第二部分
8、 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。Bats are the only flying mammal （哺孚L动物）in the world. They cant see very well. It is in many places that all bats are blind. kfcBlind as a bat“ is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying in the darkest nights a
9、nd finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar.The bats radar （雷达）system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things, they come b
10、ack. The bats ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the daytime they hang in some dark places. Some people look the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. This story mainly tells us someth
11、ing about.A. the radar system B. the batsC. a blind manD. the bat used for playinggames2. “Blind as a bat“ in Paragraph 1 means a person who is.A. blind in both eyesB. blind in neither of the eyesC. not able to see wellD. able to see anything well3. Bats go out to look for food.A. at noonB. in the a
12、fternoonC. during the daytimeD. after the sun sets and before the sun rises4. Bats are.A. useful for people B. bad animalsC. friends of beasts D. friends of birdsBBoys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events.Yangzhou Horticultural ExpoWhat do gardens around the wor
13、ld look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition （博览会）.The expo is planned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad.瞪Tianwen 1 Probe （探测器）Chin
14、a successfully sent the Mars （火星）probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020. The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in Mayor June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water.FDubai World
15、ExpoThe World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation （创新）. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advan
16、ced technology of our time.5. You can visit in 2021 if you are interested in gardens.A. DubaiB. WenchangC. BeijingD. Yangzhou6. Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT （除之外）.A. taking picturesB. building parksC. studying the soilD. looking for water7. We can learn about special cu
17、lture and advanced technology in.D. October, 2022D. car magazineA. June, 2021B. July, 2021C. March, 20228. You can probably find the passages from a.A. newspaperB. storybookC. movie posterYuan Longping is a great scientist who is the first person to develop hybrid rice. His research greatly solved t
18、he problem of the food shortage in the world.Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments （实 验）on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other area
19、s. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts, and he is called “Father of Hybrid Rice”.Besides being a respected scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.Yuans granddaughters remembered that wh
20、en he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately ga
21、ve it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. Whats more, he had a special habit一playing Mahjo
22、ng （麻将） with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didnt hide his disappointment when he lost. When his requirement to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited.This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary person w
23、ho made great achievements.9. Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to.A. test his idea in all areasB. build a research centerC. make himself famous in ChinaD. solve the problem of the food shortage10. Yuan Longping bought for his wife in Hong Kong at last.A. a watchB. a candyC. a cakeD. a vi
24、olin11. From the passage, we can learn that.A. Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964B. on Yuan Longpings 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himselfC. Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters1 English and math studiesD. Yuan Longping was good at
25、hiding his feelings when he played Mahjong12. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Yuan Longpings different hobbies.B. A great but common scientist-Yuan Longping.C. The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.D. The close relationship of Yuan Longpings family.DIt is probably the strangest sport
26、anyone has ever invented. And at first sight, it looks like the easiest. Competitors have to do two things. The first is to stand still. The second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car, and keep it there.This is where things start getting difficult. Lots of people are doing the same
27、 thing. And the winner of the “handstand contest is the person who can carry on doing it for the longest time. That person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to do. At the beginning it is. Anyone can stand still. But when the contest has been going for four or five days, standing
28、 still seems like the most difficult job in the world. And keeping the hand in place over this time becomes an act of serious attention. After a few days, the hand seems to belong to someone else一someone who wants to go home and get some sleep.Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break ever
29、y hour to eat, drink or do whatever else is necessary. No one is allowed to lean on the car for support. Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention. They also need to be able to develop special skills.Maybe the popularity of the handathon （手拉松）“is due to the fact that it is not necess
30、ary to be a trained athlete to enter. Competitors in the Longview handathon certainly dont seem to do much preparation. Most say they will prepare by “getting lots of sleep”. Others say they will “eat healthy fbod or pray fbr success. The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something
31、interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are competitions, but there is little rivalry （竞争）between competitors. They help each other out and keep each others spirits up. People who drop oul early return with food, drink and encouragement.13. What ability is most important in a handathon?A
32、. Not leaning on the car.B. Standing without any support.C. Having strong powers of attention.D. Eating and drinking in five minutes.14. The underlined phrase “drop out means “5,.A. go awayB. give backC. go onD. give up15. Which of the following statements about the “handathon” is right?A. A competi
33、tor has to place his or her hand anywhere on the body of a car.B. Competitors dont encourage each other.C. Competitors can sit down and take a 1 O-minute break every hour.D. Competitors are not allowed to drop out.16. Which is the writers opinion about the handathon”?A. It is the easiest of all spor
34、ts.B. It can last a whole day.C. It is not as easy as it looks at first.D. It is no good competing in a fcUhandathon,第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Four ways to train your brain for better sleepThe days are longer, full of sunshine and bright with the promise of enjoyin
35、g a more relaxing spring and summer with your loved ones. But if you want to enjoy your daytime, its time to improve your sleep during the night-time. Sleep problems endanger health and quality （质量）of life for up to 45% of the worlds population,M according to the World Sleep Society.Sleep is one of
36、the three keys to a healthier, longer life （the others are diet and exercise）.17 . Here are the top four ways:Create a sleep nest18 . Science tells us that we sleep better in cooler temperatures of about 60 to 67 degrees Fahrenheit（15to20）.Cut the lightsProduction of the sleep hormone melatonin （荷尔蒙
37、褪黑激素）begins at dark. Research has found that the body will slow or stop it with light on, to get away from any light, even the blue light from your charging smart phone.Refuse the wineDont turn to wine to make you calm or help you sleep. 19. Your body needs to experience all threesteps of sleep-ligh
38、t sleep, dream, and deep sleepto fully repair itself.20Heavy and spicy foods may give you heartburn or other digestive problems, thus influencing your ability to get and stay asleep.If you try these tips and cant seem to relax, or your sleep continues to worsen, be sure to reach out to your doctor o
39、r a mental health professional.A. Avoid heavy or hot foodsB. Refuse coffee later in the dayC. One of the first tasks is to set up your sleep environmentD. Wine may help you fall asleep, but it holds you in the lighter sleepE. Many of the ways to increase the quality of your sleep are easy to follow第
40、三部分 语言知识运用（一）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMa Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 21 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman （夕卜卖送餐员）.When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 22,
41、 “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didntwork J explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 23. She invited him to sit fora while and offered him a cup of hot water.At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman face and hands were dark purple 24 he was working outside for
42、too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deli very man wanted to buy her daughter a 25, but he thought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left, Ma 26 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments （微信朋友 圈） with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming
43、comments （评论）poured in, such as t4life is not easy but 27 of us give up!, “Thumbs up （点赞）for hard-working people and Showing understanding to deliverymen.Some 28 offered money for a cake.The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed peopl
44、es kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday. The deliveryman was 29.Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations （捐献）30 her friends and customers. She said shewould use the money to offer some help to people in need.21. A. giftB. orderC. ticketD. invitation22. A. excitedB. sadCh
45、appyD. angry23. A. goneB. stoppedC. lostD. broken24. A. becauseB. soC. whenD. though25. A. schoolbagB. birthday cakeC. new coatD. computer26. A. foundB. rememberedC. sharedD. heard27. A. allB. eachC. mostD. none28. A. evenB. neverC. hardlyD. ever29. A. helpfulB. carefulC. thankfulD. wonderful30. A.
46、toB. fromC. withD. forAs we all know, the environment around us is getting 31. In some places we can*t see fish swimming in theriver or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water 32.Recently, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is 33 every comer of our country.lt is such an important
47、 project 34 I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote （推动）it.First, we should 35 a no-car day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers 36 to drive to school.At the same time, just walk o
48、r run. Use our bikes and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better 37 plastic bags any more.No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags 38 can be used again and again.39 one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students,we should 40 lights when we leave, use both sides of paper, and reu