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1、Unit 3 A healthy life词汇n一一Teachingaims(教学目标):(教学目标):n掌握本单元重点单词及短语的用法n二、二、Importantanddifficultpoints(重难点):(重难点):n如何将单词正确熟练地运用到习题实战中及现实生活中。n三、三、Teachingcontentsandproceduresn(教学内容及步骤):(教学内容及步骤):Step Lead in(导入)(导入)读一读:读一读:1.quit6.dueto2.effect7.feellike3.risk8.ashamed4.addicted9.inspiteof5.accustom10
2、.getinto1.quitvt.停止做某事;离开停止做某事;离开例句:例句:1.他退伍后得到现在这份工作。他退伍后得到现在这份工作。Hegothispresentjobafterhequit/quittedthearmy.2.这个学生没时间,因此不得不放弃去旅行。这个学生没时间,因此不得不放弃去旅行。Thestudenthastoquittravellingbecausehehasnotime.Step II Self-learning and discussion(自学,讨论):(自学,讨论):quitthearmyquitschoolquitworkquitdoing讨论归纳(Discu
3、ssion and Conlusion)退伍退伍退学退学下班下班放弃做某事;停止做某事放弃做某事;停止做某事1.她她30岁时戒了烟。岁时戒了烟。She_smokingwhenshewas30yearsold.2.那个孩子什么时候退学的?那个孩子什么时候退学的?练习(Practice)Whendidthechildquitschool?quitted2.effect n.结果;效果;作用;影响 effective adj.有效的,产生深刻印象的 affect vt.影响,疾病侵袭,感染某人例句:例句:影片对他影响极大。影片对他影响极大。Thefilmhasagreateffectonhim.这项
4、计划上个星期已经实行了。这项计划上个星期已经实行了。Theplanhadcomeintoeffectlastweek.对对有影响有影响开始生效;开始实施开始生效;开始实施讨论归纳(Discussion and Conlusion)haveaneffectonsth./eintoeffect1.你所说或所做的每一件事都会对别人产生影响。Whatyousayordowill2.该新的法令将在九月初开始生效。ThenewlawwillcomeintoeffectatthestartofSeptember.练习(Practice)haveaneffectonothers.3.risk n.风险,危险
5、v.冒风险例句:例句:各龄年龄组的人都受影响,但有些年龄组的风险更高。各龄年龄组的人都受影响,但有些年龄组的风险更高。Peopleofallagesareaffected,butsomegrouparemoreatrisk.医生说每个人都有染上艾滋病的危险。医生说每个人都有染上艾滋病的危险。ThedoctorsaidthateveryonewasatriskofAIDS.这个工人又迟到了,他冒着受罚之险。这个工人又迟到了,他冒着受罚之险。Theworkerwaslateagain;hetooktheriskofbeingpunished./heriskedbeingpunished.atris
6、k(of)taketheriskof冒险做某事(risk作v.时)讨论归纳(Discussion and Conlusion)处于处于(的的)危险之中;冒危险之中;冒(的的)风险风险冒险做某事;冒做某事的危险冒险做某事;冒做某事的危险/风险风险冒险做冒险做1.他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。Theyknew2.我们受到警告,在这种条件下不要出行。WevebeenadvisednottoWevebeenadvisednotto3.他吃的太多,锻炼少,因此他现在处于要生病的危险中。Heatetoomuchandexercisedalittle,sonow。练习(Practice)theyriskedb
7、eingarrestedrisktravellingintheseconditions.taketheriskoftravellingintheseconditions.heisatriskofbeingill.4.addicted(adj.)入了迷的;上了瘾的 例句:他沉迷于电脑游戏。Hegets/is/becomeaddictedto(playing)computergames.讨论归纳:对着迷;对上瘾get/be/becomeaddictedto(doing)sth.练习(Practice)1.他的孩子们沉迷于(看)电视。2.他对唱歌上瘾。Hiskidsget/are/becomeadd
8、ictedto(watching)TV.Heget/are/becomeaddictedtosinging.5.accustom(v.)使习惯于例句:1.我觉得有必要让孩子养成早期的习惯。Ifounditnecessarytoaccustommychildtogettingupearly.2.我应该让自己适应这里的环境。Ishouldaccustommyselftotheenvironmenthere.Ishouldbe/becomeaccustomedtotheenvironmenthere.讨论归纳使习惯/适应(做)某事习惯于(做)accustomsb./oneselfto(doing)s
9、th.becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.练习(Practice)1.Haveyou(习惯了你在学校的生活)?2.TheboyhasspeakingEnglishinpublic.那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。becomeaccustomedtogot/beenaccustomedtoyourschoollife?/accustomedyourselftoyourschoollife?/accustomedhimselfto6.due (adj.)例句:1.这个队的成功很大程度上是她努力的结果。Theteamssuccesswaslargelyduetohereff
10、ors.2.我们预计周五到北京。WearetoduetoarriveinBeijingonFriday.讨论归纳由于:预计/预期做beduetosth.beduetodo翻译:1.Herabsencewasduetothestorm.2.火车预定三点发车。练习(Practice)他因暴雨而缺席了。Thetrainisduetoleaveat3:007.ashamed (adj.)1.她对她在舞会上的行为感到羞耻。Shefelt/wasashamedofherbehaviourattheparty.2.他不好意思请求帮助。Hewastooashamedtoaskforhelp.3.我真不好意思说
11、我向她撒了谎。ImashamedtosaythatIliedtoher.felt/wasashamedof:因惭愧而不情愿;因尴尬而勉强:讨论归纳对感到羞耻beashamedtodo1.你说这种谎应该感到羞耻。fortellingsuchlies.2.我不耻于哭过。练习(Practice)YoushouldbeashamedofyourselfImnotashamedtohavecried.8.feel like/would like例句:1.冬天你想早起吗?冬天你想早起吗?Doyoufeellikegettingupearlyinwinter?Wouldyouliketogetupearly
12、inwinter?2.Ifeellikeadrink./Iwouldlikeadrink.我想要喝一杯。我想要喝一杯。3.Thewalletfeelslikeleather.这个钱包摸上去像是皮的。这个钱包摸上去像是皮的。想要做某事:想要某物:feellike(feel作系动词):讨论归纳feellikedoingsth./wouldliketodosth.feellikesth./wouldlikesth.摸起来像翻译:你想要吃个苹果吗?Wouldyoulikeanapple?练习(Practice)Wouldyouliketoeatanapple?Doyoufeellikeanapple?
13、Doyoufeellikeeatinganapple?9.in spite of/despite 例句:1.尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despite/inspiteofbadweather.2.尽管天很冷,她仍穿着短袖。Despitethecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.inspiteof/despite翻译为:在句中的位置:讨论归纳尽管,介词短语句中、句尾皆可1.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能
14、看得很清楚。Shecantseeverywellherglasses.2.尽管腿受伤了,但她设法上楼梯。herwoundedleg,shemanagedtogetupthestairs.练习(Practice)Inspiteof/despiteinspiteof/despite10.get into例句:1.他染上了吸烟的习惯。他染上了吸烟的习惯。Hegotintothehabitofsmoking.2.假如你陷入困境,我会帮你。假如你陷入困境,我会帮你。Iwillhelpyouifyougetintotrouble/somedifficulties.getinto翻译为:getinto作作“
15、陷入陷入”,讲时,讲时,多接等名词作宾语。讨论归纳trouble,difficulty染上染上(坏习惯坏习惯),陷入,陷入1.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。Thegirlhaswithherhairwhilereading.2.他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。他还在上学时就与警方发生过纠葛。练习(Practice)gotintothehabitofplayingHegotintotroublewiththepolicewhilehewasstillatschool.nStepIIIPresentation展示展示nStepIVComment点评点评nStepVPractice练习练习nStepVIReflection反思反思nStepVIIApplication应用应用n与名师对话相应练习题;背过用法及相应例句。