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1、UNIT 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?/because 连词现象:Although , though与but通常不连用,但可与yet, still连用。because 与so(因此,所以,位于句首)不连用。 so如此(后接形容词或副词原级)例如:Although it rained so hard, luckily we brought our raincoats, so we didnt get wet.1)he exercises every day,he is very healtht.,so , but, / D. Because, /2)t
2、he girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.3) I didnt pass the exam,I was very unhappy.A. but B. and C. so D. howeverenough sleep得至i足够的睡眠-You didnt do your homework, Tom. -Im sorry, mom. But I didnt havefbr eachthing.A. careful enough, enough time B. enough careful
3、, time enough C. carefully enough, enough time-any = no 没有 She didnt have any money. = Shemoney.no time to do sth没有时间做某事much / too many / much toomuch loo“过于,加形容词或副词原级。too much“太多的”,加不可数名词。too many“太多的”,加可数 复数。He ate food this morning, and its hard fbr him to walk fast.A. much too; much too B. too m
4、uch; too much C. much too; too much D. too much; much too(fought) with sb = have a fight with sb 和某人打仗:如果呈句的谓语动词是延续性动词时,一般用肯定形式。如果主句列词是非延续动词时,一般用否定形式。not.until.= not.before = after.直到才(在。之后才)l)He leave the room he finished the work. =He the room hefinished the work.=He left the room he finished the
5、work.2) home the rain stops . t go, until B. Go, until C. Dont go, afterdont you do sth ? = Why not do sth?为什么不做某事?- You look too tired. Why not a rest ? -Sounds good.A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have1) allow doing sth 允许做某事 2) allow sb to do sth = let sb do sth 允许某人做某事 3) be allowed
6、to do sth被允许臧某事 Driving after drinking wine in China. A. doesnt allow B. is allowed C. isnt allowedA. withB. atC. for D.A. am, fbrB. is, forC. are, alA. withB. atC. toD.A. withB. atC. toD.B to buy C buy D bought His mother didnt allow himan MP3. A buying1) be good at = do well in 擅长 2) be good for 对
7、有篮 3)be good to对好 4) be good with与相处得好Are you good kids? We need a weekend teacher,inEating more fruits and vegetablesgoodour healthShe is good her neighbors.inXu Beihong was good drawing horses.sb doing sth发现某人在做某事;find it + adj +for sb to do sth发现做某事对某人来说怎样 l)When I went into the room, I found him
8、(lie ) in bed.2)1 find it very easy(learn ) how( use ) the mobile phone.12. 1) look through 浏览2) look at 看 3) look for 喜找 4) look like 看起来像 5) look after 照6) look up在里查找 7) look around四处张望 8) look into调查 9) look over仔细检查Would you please the paper for me and see if there arc any obvious mistake Of co
9、urse, Iwill.A. look up B. look through around intoImy math book everywhere but I didntthem.A. saw, find B. found, found out C. look for, find D. looked for, findKate didnt go to the movie last Sunday because she had toher sick mother at home.A. look atB. look upC. look afteron ( well) with sb =get(
10、well) with sb 与某人相处(融恰)How do you new classmate?on with B. get along well with C. getting along good with D. get on good withif 如果(条件状语从句一主将从现)是否(宾语从句)Do you know if he to play basketball with us?I think he will come if he free tomorrow.A. will come; will be B. comes; is C. comes; will be D. will co
11、me; isIf he is, hell be at work tomorrow.A、good enough B、enough good C、well enough D、enough wellFrank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow.A. will come; will be B. comes; is C. will come; is D. comes; will be when 什么时候(宾语从句)当什么时候(时间状语从句一主将从现)I dont know when he. When he here, Ill call you in a min
12、ute.A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrives C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arriveargue with sb = have an argument with sb 与某人争吵I my best friend yesterday. What should I do?A. argued with B. agree with C. have a fight with D. argued to over my home悬在我家的土方 across / through / over / by 经过D.ac
13、ross指横穿,穿过.表示动作从某一物体表面上经过.2).through指穿过,透过,表示从某一物体空间内 通过.3).over表示从某人或某物的上空经过或越过,不与表面接触.4).by表示从某人/某物的旁边经过.Can you swimthe river ?The elephant is so big that it cant gothe gate .I dont think anyone can jump the fence. I walked the bank of China yesterday ./ instead ofinstead 代替、而不是“作副词,常放在句首或句末。inst
14、ead of后要接名词、代词或动名词”代替、而不 是He didnt go to a movie .,he watched TV at home .=He watched TV at hometo a movie.I have no coffee. Lets have tea,.offer sb sth = offer slh to sb给某人提供某物(主动提出)offer to do sth主动提出做某事2) provide sb with sth二provide sth for sb给某人提供某物(为做好准备而提供,供给)little boy his scat to an old lady
15、 on the crowded bus.offered( help ) the old man to cross the road.(not) doing sth介意(木)彳故某事 Would you mind me how English words?A. tell, to remember B. telling, remember C. telling, to remember.一Would you mind basketball here? 一Sorry, well play in the playground.A. not play B. not to play C. not play
16、ing1) leave sth sw把某物落在窠地2) forget sth忘记某物 I my book at home. Can I yours? A: left, lend B: forget, lend C: left, borrow Youthe keys in the bedroom last time. Dontto take them with you next time.A. forgot;forget B. lefl;forget C. forgot;leave ;leavebe popular sb深受某人的欢迎20. be afraid to do sth / be af
17、raid of doing sth 害怕做某事(won )/ beat ( beat) / lose (lost)1) .bcat:打败 后面接打败的人(team )或对象beat sb2,.win:嬴 后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize)3) .lose:lose to sb 输给某人lose s由 输了某物Their team beat ours = Their teamthe match . = Our teamtheirs.I alwaysmy brother at chess. But I dont do so as him in basketb
18、all.A. win, good B. beat, good C. win, well D. beat, well24发生1) happen偶然发生2) take place有计划,有预谋的发生,举行 happen / take place不用于被动语态 take the place of sb = take sbs place 取代 /代替某人 happen to do sth碰巧做某事 sth happen to sb某事疫生在某人身上- When will the sports meeting?-Next week.A happen B take place C be happened
19、D be taken placeThe accident on a cold February evening.A happended B took place C was happened D was taken place toSusan looks unhappy. Do you know what her?A happended B took place C happened to D was taken placecontinue to do sth 继续做另一件事/ continue doing sth 继续做同一件事25. compare. with把与比较,常用于两个同类事物之
20、间,看重区别.compare . to :把比作,常用于两个不同性质的事物比较.my brother.We often children flowers.She mesend ( send )的用法:1) .send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人y eaterday.He sent me a postcard yesterday. = He sent a postcard攵.词组: .send for sb派人去请某人来=ask sb to comeHis mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .=His mother was badly ill .pleasea doctor .send up发射、往上送 .send away 开除、撵走