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1、秘密启用前【考试时间:2022年12月28日15:00-17: 00广安市高2020级第一次诊断性考试英语该试卷由四部分组成。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节 和第四部分为非选择题。满分150分,考试用时- 120分钟。注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本 试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上
2、。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Checking in.B. Buying a suitcase.C. Taking a taxi.2. How will the man pay?A. By cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.C. To inqui
3、re.C. Help her with Chinese.3. Why does the woman call the man?A. To place an order. B. To tell her number.4. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Change his plan. B. Go shopping with her.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The seniors happy life. B. Attitudes to the seniors. C. Differenc
4、es between people.For two hundred years, there was little development of the microscope until new industrial techniques produced accurate and powerful lenses. 39 , so they were often inaccurate. In the early twentieth century, the USA and Germany produced powerful microscopes in large numbers for ex
5、port around the world.Nowadays, scientists still use microscopes that use light to see small objects such as cells and micro-organisms. 40. These electron microscopes have a magnification (放大) of a million times and now we can see molecules (分子)and atoms.A. They used several lenses together in a tub
6、eB. Microscopes were expensive in their early daysC. Before this time, people made the lenses by handD. They made many important discoveries for mankind by using itE. The word microscope comes from the New Latin word microscopiumF. But they also have so powerful microscopes that use a different tech
7、nologyG. The discovery of glass over 2000 years ago led to early experiments with lenses第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Fritz Sam was driving his Uber car when he picked up Jemimah Wei, who was on her way to LaGuardia Airport. _41_Brooklyns B
8、ed-Stuy neighborhood, Fritz saw a building on fire.He asked Jemimah if shed mind him pulling over to check it out. With Jemimahs_42一, he went out to help.Outside of the building a crowd had _43 , and Fritz joined them in calling for the people inside to come out. And when someone said two people wer
9、e _44 inside, he was faced with the 45 of staying safe out on the sidewalk or running into the _46 building to help those that remained.Fritz chose the latter. He _47 entered the smoke-filled building and went up the stairs. Then, he met one man who said he would _48the instant he picked up somethin
10、g _49 . So Fritz made a mental note that hed _50 the man before heading out of the building. Going up 10/29another set of stairs, he 51 a woman who was too 52 to move. He hurried forward to53her and headed downstairs. Before heading out himself, Fritz listened for the man he*d54seen. When he heard m
11、ovement down the stairs, he ran back and rushed the man to the55Back inside the car, Fritz got Jemimah to the _56 , and all in time to catch her flight.When landing, she 57 photos of the burning building on a social networking website to 58her Uber hero. Jemimahs thread caught the _59 of millions, m
12、aking him so popular. Becauseof his _60Uber has decided to cover his vehicle rental fees for a year.A. Driving through B. Looking for41. A.paymentA.hesitated42. A.stillA.comparison43. A.strangeA.randomly44. A.leaveA.extra45. B. directionB. gatheredB. alreadyB. commentB. crowdedB. quicklyB. shoutB. v
13、aluableA. communicate withC. agree withA. remembered51. A.angryA.impress52. A.previouslyA.center53. A.borderA.developed54. A.confirmA.attention55. A.desireB. stoppedB. embarrassedB. supportB. frequentlyB. spaceB. harborB. postedB. surpriseB. attractionB. talentC. Talking aboutC. permissionC. passedC
14、. evenC. sacrificeC. dangerousC. finallyC.returnC. safeB. depend onD. check onC. sawC. regretfulC. convinceC. eventuallyC. frontC. airportC. foundC. comfortC. adaptationbraveryD. Moving aroundD. urgencyD. movedD. onceD. decisionD. quietD. patientlyD. relaxD. largeD.choseD. frightenedD. controlD. sec
15、retlyD. entranceD. stationD. selectedD. praiseD. explanationD. responsibility第二节(共10小题;每小题L 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Japanese branch of the Chinese Literature Readers* Club was established at the China Cultural Center in Tokyo _61 September, 2022.The event had Chinese sci-fi writ
16、ers Wang Jinkang, Bao Shu, and Qi Yue, alongside Japanese sci-fi writer Taiyo Fujii and Nozomi Oomori, the Japanese_ 62 (translate) of Liu Cixins The Three- Body Problem, as guest speakers to talk about their sci-fi creations_63 the development trend of sci-fi.Shi Yongjing, cultural counselor (参赞)at
17、 the Chinese embassy in Japan, said that “both China and Japan have a long history of translating each_64 (other) cultural worksv . The club will provide a new platform for Japanese readers_ 65 (learn) about contemporary China, she said.During the event, 66 ran for more than two hours, three Chinese
18、 writers shared stories about how they became sci-fi writers. 67 (start) from Chinese writer Lao Shes Cat Country, Japanese guest speakers talked about their _68 (joy) experiences of reading Chinese science fiction. For them, Chinese sci-fi literature _69 (develop) quickly in the last 10 years, and
19、works like The Three- Body Problem have attracted many Japanese readers.In recent years, on average, China has _70 (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels. In 2023, Chengdu in Southwest Chinas Sichuan province will host the 81st World Science Fiction Convention.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;
20、每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My uncle and his family are living in Florida, America. Last summer, my mother and I flew see
21、them from China. During the time, my uncle took us to many places. We visit the zoo at Dreher Park. There, we saw the number of animals. I real enjoyed the monkeys that made face at us. We went to the Florida Science Museum where thereYe many interested collections. We even enjoyed windsurfing at We
22、st Palm Beach, which it was extremely amazing! To my delighted, I made a new friend who is a high school student like me and live next door to my uncle. Now they often send emails to each other to exchange our learning methods.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人,你们邀请校友李华到校以“我的成长经历”为主题给 高三学生做英语励志演讲(English
23、Inspirational Speech),请你用英语写一则书面通知,内容 包括:1 .时间地点;2 .活动安排;3 .表达希望。注意:1.词数100左右;通知格式已为你写好;4 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Boys and girls,The English Club2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1-5 CBCAB 6-10BAACB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 ACBAB第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23 ADC 24-27 ACBB 28-31 BBAD 32-35 DCAD第二节第三部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 41-45
24、ACBAD 46-50 CBABD 51-55 CDBAD 56-60 CBDAC 第二节语法填空61. in 62. translator 63. and 64. others 65. to learn 66. which67. Starting 68. joyful/enjoyable 69. has developed 70. annually 第四部分写作第一节短文改错第-H-一下书面表达OnePossi-My uncle and his family are living in Florida, America. Last summer,my mother and I flew A
25、see them from China. During the time,my uncle took us to many places. We visit the zoo at tovisitedDreher Park. There, we saw the number of animals. I real enjoyed the monkeys that macle face areallyfacesat us. We went to the Florida Science Museum where there re many interested collections. We inte
26、restingeven enjoyed windsurfing at West Palm Beach, which、was extremely amazing! To my delighted 3 made a new friend who is a high school student like me and live next door to my delightlivesuncle. Now they often send emails to each other to exchange our learning methods, weble Version:Boys and girl
27、s,To enrich the after-class activities of senior three students, the school English Club is goingto hold an English inspirational speech activity themed “My Growth Experiencev in the school lecture hall from 3 to 5 this Friday afternoon. The activity is arranged as follows.We have invited Li Hua, a
28、schoolmate who graduated from Peking University, to deliver a speech, in which hell introduce his own experience of how he changed from a student who did not love learning to a super learner. After the speech, theres a question-and-answer session.Hell answer the questions raised by the audience.All
29、senior three students are welcome to attend on time, and we believe youll certainly get something from the activity. (118 words)The English Club(一)评分原则1 .本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2 .评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整档次,最后给分。3 .词数少于80和多于130的,酌情扣分。4 .评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。5 .拼
30、写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)内容要点1 .时间地点(7分);2 .活动安排(8分);3 .表达希望(6分)。4 .适当发挥(4分)。(三)评分标准第五档(21-25分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的- 覆盖所有内容要点。- 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。- -语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较 强的语言运用能力。- 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分):完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的- 虽漏掉1、2个次重
31、点,但覆盖所有主要内容。- 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。- -语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。- 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分):基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的- -虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分):未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调、词汇知识
32、有限。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分):未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。-语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。不得分(0分):未能传达给读者任何信息、:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清。第一部分听力录音材料Text 1W: OK. Need any help with your suitcase?M: No, thanks.
33、 It5s not that heavy.W: All right. Get in, please. Lets hit the road.Text 2M: Hi. Td like a round-trip ticket to Spring Green, please.W: OK. That9s 30 dollars. Cash or credit card?M: Can I pay by check?W: Alright.Text 3W: Good morning, sir. Im calling about an order fora pair of sneakers from your w
34、ebsite. Ireceived an email saying I have to wait one more week.M: Do you have the order number?W: Yes, its 6-5-3-4-B.Text 4M: Can you make it for tomorrow?W: Oh no! Tomorrow morning, Ill go shopping, and in the afternoon, Fil take the Chinese class online. Lets choose another day.Text 5W: They are s
35、o respectful to their elders. If theres even a one-year difference in age, theyll make sure that the elder are respected properly.M: Really? Thats so interesting. The old people in this country must be very happy. Thats what we young students should learn.Text 6M: Ive finished cleaning the backyard.
36、 How about you, Catherine? My parents will be here in a few hours.W: Yeah. Everything looks good. Im sure well be able to make a good impression on your parents as we did on my parents and sister last time.M: I hope so. Oh, look! Theres much water on the floor!W: Oh, no! Where is it coming from?M: I
37、m not sure. I need to find it. Mm. . . Theres a leak coming through here.W: But whafs happening? Is it raining?M: Theres just an old pipe thats just given in or something. But don*t worry. Ill deal with it at once. Please take away the cup on the table.Text 7W: So tell me, Rob, what are you going to
38、 write about?M: Well, Tina, Id like to write something about my first impressions of London, especially the music, the night life, things like that.W: Are you planning to do any interviews?M: rd like to. Do you have any suggestions?W: Well, I know some great musicians.M: Musicians?W: You know, last
39、term, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of our school, we invited many famous musicians and held a concert. Now I still keep in close touch with them. So I can introduce you to them.M: That would be great. When can I meet them?W: Fil inform you when they are available sometime next week.Text 8W: He
40、y, Tom. Are you working late again? Your boss always gives you so much work.M: Well, not exactly, Maria. My boss is taking his vacation. I have a big project Im working on.W: Oh? Hows it going?M: Not well. We keep running into problems with the client.W: What kind of problems?M: The client either do
41、esnt like our designs or keeps changing his mind.W: That can be very annoying.M: It is. So, my group has to start over each time. Its such a waste of time and money.W: When is the deadline? Tomorrow?M: No. The original deadline was next Wednesday, but we asked the client to postpone it to nextFriday
42、. The client agreed eventually, but were on a tight schedule. I dont know how were going to make it.W: Wheres the rest of your group?M: They went to eat. I told them to go. Theyre going to bring me back some dinner.Text 9M: Where are you from, Mia?W: I currently live in London, but I was born in Chi
43、cago, America. I moved to Britain when I was about three.M: What do you do for a living?W: I work at a home health agency. We help seniors who may need assistance with various things. Im also considering studying to become a licensed practical nurse.M: Have you always lived in London?W: No, I lived
44、in Cambridge where I taught for two years in an elementary school. And last year, I went back to Chicago to see my grandparents and uncles.M: What is Chicago like?W: Pretty good. ThereYe many great museums, theatres and sports centers, but its less crowded than London.M: And how does Chicago compare
45、 with other places? Has it been easy living here?W: Yes, it has, overall. The cost of living in Chicago is surprisingly affordable. But some people think they work here with no guarantee of safety.M: Do you intend to move back there?W: Well, personally, I hope so, but I discussed it with my parents.
46、 But they said no to me. After all, their jobs are based in London.Text 10W: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of Pegalo Holidays, its a great pleasure to welcome you aboard our bus tour of London. I will be your guide for today. Before we start, Id like to tell you about our trip. We wi
47、ll visit some places of historical interest in the city. First, we will go to the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey. After that, we will go to Trafalgar Square, and here well stay for one and a half hours. Then, well go to the National Gallery, a famous art museum, where well look around for an hour. Across the Houses of Parliament, we can see the London Eye, and well stay there for half an hour. Then, well take the boat near Big Ben and go along the river to see London, and well get off the boat