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1、南通市2023届高三第一次调研测试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。1 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时:将答案写在 答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。2 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
2、,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. .What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. SnowyC. RainyHow does the man feel?A. Sad.B. Tired.C. H叩py.2. What does the woman request the man to do?A. Drink his coffee outsideB. Return the valuable book soon.C. Buy cheaper drinks.3
3、. What does the woman say about the delivery?A. It was expensive.B. It was speedy.C. It was slow.4. What does the woman want?A. A place to park.B. Directions to the theater.C. Information about the concert.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
4、题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。45. A. projectB. courseC. tourD. budget46. A. steamB. timeC. moneyD. luck47. A. eventsB. myselfC. celebritiesD. society48. A. ideaB. optionC. excuseD. answer49. A. transformB. rejectC. predictD. explore50. A. actedB. feltC. developedD.succeeded51. A. resistedB
5、. rememberedC. explainedD. enjoyed52. A. redraftedB. copiedC. deletedD. published53. A. composerB. instructorC. journalistD. adventurer54. A. friendlyB. helpfulC. meanD. grateful55. A. matterB. differC. costD.happen第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Home to the headwaters of the
6、 Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Sanjiangyuan area on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)is known as “Chinas water tower., It is a 56(whole) unique plateau wetland ecosystem and serves as 57 important ecological defense for the country.Decades ago, serious environmental degradation (恶化)in Sanj
7、iangyuan, 58 was caused by climate change and human activities, resulted in a large number of lakes drying out and wildlife numbers falling sharply. In 2016, the pilot program for the Sanjiangyuan National Park management system 59 (launch). Through painstaking practice, development and Innovation,
8、efforts have been made 60 (turn) the park into a symbol of the progress of Chinas ecological civilization.Over the past years, the ecological environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 61 (experience) comprehensive changes. Water conservation in the area has risen 6211percent every year, compared with
9、 10 years ago.Local residents enjoy the gifts given by nature, and the 63 (establish) of the national park has enabled them to transform from exploiting (开发)nature to becoming its protectors and benefiting from it. Some work as tour guides, 64 (assist) visitors from home and abroad.Today, as people
10、walk on the vast land of Sanjiangyuan, looking at the expansive mountains, glaciers, lakes, and pastures, 65 catching sight of wild animals and birds, they cannot help but be impressed by the vastness and beauty of nature.第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,春节期间你和朋友Mike一起出游,你刚收到他发给你的照片。请 你给他回一封邮件,内容包括
11、:1 .收到照片表示感谢;2 .回顾一起度过的时光;3 .邀请他周末来家作客。 注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Mike,Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。On Saturday, we gathered at the hall to witness the award ceremony for the senior scouts (童子军).Receiving an award on such a day was a great honor for an
12、y scout, and all desired to be the scout selected to give the summary of the years activities for the association.I was not the one selected to give the summary and for that, I was grateful. I could hardly stand in front of a large crowd to make a speech, but Sean could. He was selected to do the ho
13、nor because he was the President of the Boy Scouts for schools. My job was much simpler. Being the Vice-President, I was very much behind the scenes, content to ensure that everything was in smooth running order.It was an hour to go before the ceremony began, and I had put the finishing touches to t
14、he stage. Walking down the stage, I saw my teammates in a state of panic. When they saw me, they ran to me to tell me that Sean met with a traffic accident and would not make it to the award ceremony. Someone else had to give the summary. All of them looked hopefully at me, and I could feel my knees
15、 beginning to collapse.All their arguments against my unwillingness were valid. I had a copy of the speech as well as the benefit of having seen Sean rehearse (排练)it. I was the Vice-President and therefore should take his place. Finally, I was firmly told not to decline any longer and they said that
16、 they were convinced that I would do the right thing. I sank down onto the floor, totally shocked by the situation.I knew I was not a confident speaker, and the thought of presenting a summary in front of so many distinguished guests horrified me. To think that the fame of the scouts would take a be
17、ating because of me! The burden of responsibility troubled me greatly.注意:1 .续写词数应为15()左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。But there was really no way out of the situation.As I stood on the stage, my heart beat violently.南通市2023届高三第一次调研测试英语试题参考答案11-15 ABBAB 16-20 ACCBA 31-35 BABDA 36-40 BCEFD 51-55 DACDA1-5BCABB
18、21-25 BDBAC41-45CBCDA6-10CACAC26- 30 DDCAD46- 50ABADB60. to turn65. and56. wholly57. an 58. Which 59. was launched61. has experienced 62. by 63. establishment 64. assisting 应用文One possible version,.Dear Mike,How are you? Thank you for sending me the photos that bring back those wonderful memories,Th
19、e time we spent together during the Spring Festival was just incredible. We woke up early to see the sunrise over the sea. On the way back, we tasted the fine local food, which was impressive indeed. And what was truly unforgettable was the hospitality I had as a guest at your home. I really had a g
20、reat time. Td like to invite you over this weekend. It will be a chance for you to meet my family.Looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua 读后续写One possible version:But there was no out of the situation. In the end, I quickly rehearsed the speech and got ready to go on stage for the presentation.
21、 I looked calm and collected but inside, I was a trembling mass of jelly. Although they kept encouraging me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance would cost us the opportunity to win an award. Not long after, I was called to do the presentation. Having butterflies in my stomach, I walk
22、ed onto the stage. As stood on the sta史e, my heart beat violentlv. My face turned pale, and my mind went blank. I could not remember what I was supposed to say. I was at a loss what to do when I saw my team mates smiling at me with trustful looks. It was then that I realized that I should try my bes
23、t for our team. Instantly, I reorganized my thoughts, and proceeded to speak into the microphone. When I was finished, all my teammates stood up and applauded loudly.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a business meeting.B. He went on a trip.C. He took an exam.7. When does
24、 the man usually go to bed?A. At 11:00 p.m.B. At 10:0() p.m.C. At 9:00 p.m.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题How many apartments did Clive look at yesterday?C. Five.A. Two.B. ThreeWhat is Clive complaining about?A. The prices of the apartments.B. The cost of transport.C. The amount of workWhy does Clive want to move?A
25、. He lives too near to the railwayB. He doesnt like his present home.C. He lives too far from his workplace.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。8. .Where are the speakers?A. At an office.B. At a restaurant.C. At a clothing store.9. What is different about Peter?A. His personality.B. His clothing.C. His job.10. What do
26、es Peter intend to do?A. Attend a wedding.B. Apply for a position.C. Talk to his boss.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Writer and fan.C. Teacher and student.11. What is the man mainly having difficulty with?A. The characters.B. The language.C. The locati
27、ons.16. What will the woman do next?A. Fetch a dictionary.B. Take over the task.C. Make a pie.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the main topic of the talk?A. Health.B. Reading.C. Friendship.18. What time of day could this talk have been given?A. At 10:00 a.m.B. At 1:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.19. Who might t
28、he speaker be?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A writer.20. What is the speakers friend interested in?A. Books.B. Boats.C. Languages.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStarting to write short stories: An online workshop with Stuart EversIt is a common misconception
29、that writing a short story is easier than crafting (构思)a longer form piece of fiction. Though they have fewer words, as a writer you have less time and space on the page to both capture the imagination of your readers and craft a journey for your characters that has a beginning, middle and end.In th
30、is highly practical workshop with awardwinning writer Stuart Evers, you will know about the fundamentals of the short story writing from building tension to creating a current of events that invites interest -for constructing a story that has the emotional heft of a novel, as well as breathing life
31、into characters that are authentic and full.Regardless of your skillsct or experience, under Stuarts expert guidance, you will take the first crucial steps in short storytelling so that you will have a newfound confidence in your ability to continue crafting short stories, far beyond the course.Cour
32、se contentWhat makes a short story?How to generate ideas for short storiesHow to turn something from a situation into a storyWriting techniques that can be put into practice instantlyPost-class learning material that includes short story reading listCourse DetailsTuesday, 28 February 2023, 6pm-9pm G
33、MT80 plus 4.25 booking feeA catch -up recording will be shared after the class and will be available for two weeks.This masterclass is available globally. If you are joining us from outside the United Kingdom, you will be sent a link to the workshop 24 hours and 30 minutes before the start time.21.W
34、hat does the workshop with Stuart Evers focus on?A. Adding more words in a limited time and spaceB. Developing essential short story writing skillsC. Planning a complete journey with the readersD. Distinguishing between a short story and a novel. 22. What is said about Stuarts masterclass?A. It is d
35、emanding but rewarding.B. It will be replayed in two months.C. It will be free to foreigners online.D. It is practical and confidence-building.23. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A short story.B.A livestream website.C. An academic article.D. An examination paper.BIt is an unpleasant extinct
36、ion that will change the world and how people communicate: within 20 years, two thirds of all the planets languages will be dead.Experts agree that nothing can stop it happening but one academic is trying her hardest to slow it down. Professor Antonella Sorace is one of a growing number who believe
37、learning a second language has enormous untapped benefits for the human brain. This is true not only for young children but also for adults and people at risk from dementia (痴呆),where research consistently shows that learning a new language could delay the start of the disease for four to five years
38、 a better result than with any medication to date.It is those benefits of bilingualism (双语)that should encourage us to preserve and protect Europes minority languages - Gaelic, Manx, Cornish and Ulster Scots, she says.Already her work and the project she founded three years ago in Edinburgh Bilingua
39、lism Matters now expanding across Europe and in the US have convinced the Scottish government to introduce languages to primary schools. From 2023 all Scottish children will be learning a language other than English in their first year at school, with two other languages to be introduced later.Bilin
40、gualism Matters is also working to encourage businesses to consider the benefits of their staff learning languages. 64In business, people say English is the language of business, why would I need to learn another languagc? said Soracc. Maybe it would mean you could do better business.Just as disappe
41、aring forests take with them secrets of undiscovered medicines disappearing languages can take the key to a longer and better quality of life. The first battle is to unpick the popular assumption that bilingualism might damage childrens brains. There were even suggestions it could encourage schizoph
42、renia (精神分裂症).Study after study has shown the opposite to be true, says Sorace. These prejudices are deeply rooted, but we are perhaps halfway to persuading people that the brain can cope. Then we have to persuade people that it is actually of bcncfit., 24. What will happen to the majority of the wo
43、rlds languages?A. They will become extinct in decadesB. They will be learnt by more academicsC. They will prevent the risk of dementia.D. They will help people better communicateWhats Bilingualism Matters intended to do?A. Find a replacement for English.B. Teach businesses marketing skills.C. Promot
44、e minority language learning.D. influence governments? policy making.25. Whats the top priority in preserving minority languages?A. Getting rid of peoples fear for mental illnesses.B. Finding the key to promoting peoples welfare.C. Unlocking the secrets of undiscovered medicines.D. Correcting the mi
45、sconception about Bilingualism.26. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The benefits of BilingualismB. The founding of Bilingualism MattersC.A new challenge facing language teachingD. A professor fighting to save minority languagesCThere is such a thing as a free lunch, it turns out, as long
46、as you dont mind too much what it is. Tamara Wilson found hers a few streets away from her west London home -and as well as picking up some unwanted bread and fruit that would otherwise be thrown away, she made a new friend.Wilson is one of 3.4 million people around the world using an app designed t
47、o encourage people to give away rather than throw away surplus (乘ll余的)food. Its such a small thing but it makes me feel good and my neighbour feel good. And a lot of small acts can end up making a big difference,she said.The last few years have seen an explosion in creative ways to tackle food waste
48、 by inking supermarkets, cafes, restaurants and individual households to local communities. Olio, the app used by Wilson, saw a fivefold increase in listings during 2022, and the signs are that this rapid growth is continuing into 2023, said Tessa Clarke, its CEO and co-founder.About a third of all food produced globally is wasted, according to the UNs Food and Agriculture organisation