山东省烟台市清华同方中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

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1、山东省烟台市清华同方中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Paul didnt want to put on the coat. He said that he by his friends.A. will be laughed atB. will be laughedC. would be laughed atD. would be laughed参考答案:c解析 考查动词时态和语态。句意:鲍尔不想穿衣服。他说会受到朋友的嘲笑。此处said 为一般过去时,其宾语从句用过去时态,并且主语与laugh at的关系为逻辑上的动宾。2. The up-to- date in

2、formation together with opportunities for hands-on learning makes theworld in a completely new way for visitors.A. cut off B. come to life C. crowd in D. lose face参考答案:B略3. Do you have any difficulty?A. on listening B. to listening C. for listening D. in listening参考答案:D4. Ann is in hospital.Oh, real

3、ly? I know. I go and visit her.A. didnt; am going to B. don/t; wouldC. dont; will D. didnt; willA. cassette tape with only music B. cassette tape recorderC. band from JapanD. voice recording equipment58. Karaoke was spread to the whole world.A. as soon as it was invented B. long beforeC. not long af

4、ter it was invented D. before long参考答案:56-58BAC略参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:一Ann住院了。一真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句 意,不知道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;我要去看她”是将来要发生的事 情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用w川表将来。故D正确。5. The playground is all wet. It rained during the night.A. had B. can have C. should have D. must have参考答案:DMy uncle is this restaurant.

5、A. in charge ofB. in the charge of C. on charge of D. on thecharge of参考答案:AThat is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathroom.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. Reduce参考答案:B句意为这是我们能想出的唯一的办法,用来减少学生浴室的过度用水。 the overuse of water in students/ bathroom.做 the only way 的定语。另夕卜,“

6、the way of doing/ the way to do 表示做的方法。故B项正确。6. In the face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind.A. /, a B. a, / C. the, /D. /, the参考答案:A9. we were worried about was they could manage to control the pollution.A. That, how B. That, whether C. What, what D. What, whether

7、参考答案:D-Are you going to accept the offer?-You bet! The salary is not that good, but _,you know.A. better late than never B. actions speak louder than wordsC. a change of work is as good as rest D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush 参考答案:D【详解】考查习语。A. better late than never 亡羊补牢;B. actions speak

8、louder than words 事实胜于雄辩;C. a change of work is as good as rest换个工作比休息更好;D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush 一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意: 你要接受这个提议么? 你 说的没错,虽然薪水不是很高,但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林(稳握在手的已得之物)。根据 but判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议,不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西,故D 项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键,a bird in hand is worth two in the bush 一鸟在手胜 过双鸟在林常用来

9、表示珍惜现在所有,不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。10. Why didnt you give back Roberts e-dictionary yesterday?I forgot it here, but I mean it to him tomorrow.A. to bring; to returnB. to bring; returningC. bringing; to returnD. bringing; returning参考答案:ACan I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order? Of course

10、, sir.A. It takes no time B. Enjoy yourself C. Take it easy D. Take your time参考答案:考查情景交际。A. It takes no time没啥.小意思;B. Enjoy yourself请自便;C. Take iteasy别紧张;D. Take your time别着急。句意:在我决定之前我能多看会儿菜单吗?当然 了先生,别着急。所以选D。11. It will be three days he back from his home town.A. when; will come B. after; will com

11、e C. since; comes D. before; comes参考答案:D12. With its fast and steady development over the past year, the company has greatly its production.A. improved B. limited C. slimmed D. multiplied参考答案:D13. How can we study English better?singing English songs, there are many other fun ways.A. ByB. Besides C.

12、 ExceptD. For参考答案:B略14. No one of it.A. dared to speaking B. dared speakC. can dared speakD.dare speaking参考答案:17. In a suddenA. crack B. attackB of anger, Betty threw away everything she could find.C. burst D. break参考答案:CPeople try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and t

13、his creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in the distance D. in turn参考答案:D二、完型填空19. Every day, I drive home along Colorado Blvd, a wide street with four lanes on each side of the median (中央分隔带护栏). I always notice a homeless man standing on the corner of Colorado Blvd, (16) for spare chang

14、e with a sign in his hand.Last Monday, when I was (17) him, he suddenly threw down his sign and rushed into the middle of the street. At this time I (18) a car moving across the 3lanes of traffic and heading for the median. The (19) man ran to the side of the car and attempted to push the car back i

15、n the right (20) . He also knocked on the window of the vehicle, but all (21) Immediately, he ran across the small median into four lanes of oncoming traffic, (22) madly for the cars to stop. Thankfully, all speeding cars (23) to stop just in time to (24) hitting him. The car which was out of (25) c

16、ame moving across the median and the four lanes of traffic, where just seconds ago cars had been traveling with (26) speeds.The homeless man jumped back in front of the (27) to attempt slowing it down again. By this time, we were able to (28) and help the man stop the car (29) _it ran into a superma

17、rket on the other side of the road. As it (30) out, the woman driver had a heart attack while driving and became (31) in the front seat.The homeless man is indeed a hero. He spends every day getting (32) by people who are trying not to make (33) contact with him so that they dont feel bad not giving

18、 him money. Yet he didnt even hesitate to risk his life to save this lady and other drivers who would have (34)into her. He didnt think of his safety, nor did he expect anything inHeroes do exist in the mostHeroes do exist in the mostreturn.16. A. waiting17. A. greeting18. A. heard B.19. A. wealthy2

19、0. A. direction21. A. in place22. A. smilingB.23. A. managed24. A. delay B.25. A. sight B.26. A. slow B.27. A. driver B.28. A. pull over29. A. since B.B. beggingC. leaving sawC. sensedB. poorB. conditionB. dancingB. admit danger top C. beggarB. untilin particularC.C. acting pretended C.C. avoidC. da

20、te strangeD.D. car D. pull outC.C. unless(35) places.C. standing D.D. attacking D.E. smelledC. handsome D.C. communicatio in vain D.D. signing intended D.D. riskD. control normal bike pull down D.D. beforeanswering approachingcruelD. situationin commondecidedpull through30. A. takes B. picksC. turns

21、D. points31. A. uneasyB. unconsciousC. unnecessaryD. unfortunate32. A. unnoticedB. admired C. changedD. punished33. A. bodyB. faceC. eye D. hand34. A. looked B. brokenC. checked D. crashed35. A. unsafe B. unlikelyC. unfairD. unwilling.参考答案:31 - 35 BACDB16 - 20 BDBBA 21 - 25 CDACD 26 - 30 BCADC 16题答案

22、:B考查细节推理,一位手里拿着标牌“乞求”零钱的无家可归的老人,故本题答 案为B选项.17题答案:D考查细节推理,当我“靠近/接近”他的时候,他扔下标牌可知本题答案为D 选项.18题答案:B考查细节推理,我“看到“一辆车从第3到驶向中央隔离带.故本题答案为B 选项.19题答案:B考查细节推理,这位“可怜”的老人跑到车边,试图将车推到正确的“方向故本题答案为B选项.20题答案:A考查细节推理,参考上一题解析.21题答案:C考查细节推理,同时他也敲打车窗,但是一切都是“徒劳的”.故本题答案为C选项.22题答案:D考查细节推理,他跑到车辆行驶的车道上,疯狂的“示意”他们停车.故本题 答案为D选项.2

23、3题答案:A考查细节推理,谢天谢地,所有的车子都“成功地”及时停下以“避免“撞到 他.故本题答案为A选项.24题答案:C考查细节推理,参考上一题解析.25题答案:D考查细节推理,刚才“失控”的车子开始在中央隔离带和车道上移动.故本题 答案为D选项.26题答案:B考查细节推理,根据上面的”所有高速行驶的车子“可知本题答案为B选项top (speed)27题答案:C考查细节推理,这位无家可归的老人又一次跳到”车“前面试图让它停下 来.故本题答案为C选项.28题答案:A考查细节推理,这时我们才把车“靠边停”并且帮助男子在车子撞向另一边的 超市”之前“停下来.故本题答案为A选项.29题答案:D考查细节

24、推理,参考上一题解析.30题答案:C考查细节推理,As it turns out“后来发现”为固定短语.故本题答案为C选 项.31题答案:B考查细节推理,这位女司机患有心脏病,并且在前座上变得“无意识(才会 撞向隔离带)故本题答案为B选项.32题答案:A考查细节推理,这位无家可归的老人每天被那些不愿与他“眼神交流”的人” 忽视”,这样路人就不会因为没给钱而感觉不好.故本题答案为A选项.33题答案:C考查细节推理,参考上一题解析.34题答案:D考查细节推理,他冒着生命去救女司机和那些可能会”撞向“她的司机.故本 题答案为D选项.35题答案:B考查细节推理,英雄总是会出现在那些似乎“不大可能”的地

25、方.故本题答案 为B选项.20. Tim Becker and his neighbours are doing something to make their neighbourhood a trouble-free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesnt 41 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 42 up and down the streets of his neighbourhood. He looks for anything 43 su

26、ch as s.trange cars, loud noises, 44 windows, or people,gathering on street corners.Tim 45 to a neighbourhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighbourhood watch group 46 on the third Wednesday of every month. Thats 47 Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbours to discuss commun

27、ity 48 .Members of the neighbourhood watch group want to help the police 49 their homes, streets, and families safe.Tina Stedman, president of 50 neighbourhood watch group, agrees with Tim. People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 51 them.Well, its never happened to me, she sa

28、id, “but I dont think anyone has the 52 to steal from other people or to make them feel 53 sitting in their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbours 54 out for one another/zWe 55 each others homes. We keep watching on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 5

29、6 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesnt look right, then we call the 57 .For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 58 , or someone destroying property(贝才产), we report to the police/Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups 59 a lot in keeping cri

30、me down. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they cant do 60 JI来源:Z,xx,kCom41. A.yet42. A. carefully43. A. familiar44. A. curtained45. A. attends46. A. meets47. A. where48. A. politeness49. A.keep50. A.yet51. A. carefully52. A. familiar53. A. curtained54. A. attends55. A. meets56. A

31、. where57. A. politeness58. A.keepB. clearlyB. unusualB. openB. belongsB. quarrelsB. whyB. wealthB. holdB. stillC. nervouslyC. expensiveC. oldC.goesC. singsC. whenC. healthC. letC. just D. ratherD. coldlyD. interestingD. brokenD.turnsD. searchesD. howD. safetyD. project50. A. its51. A. roundB. onC.

32、aboutD. to52. A. rightB. chanceC. courageD. mind53. A. unluckyB. unsafeC. disappointed D. discouraged54. A. setB. letC. holdD. look55. A. careB. enterC. watchD. manage56. A. groupB. setC. numberD. crowd57. A. judgesB. policeC. firemenD. doctors58. A. workB. burdenC. serviceD. trouble59. A.produceB.

33、findC. getD. help60. A. anythingB. everything C. harmD. wrongB. hisC. theirD. your参考答案:41-60: CABDB; ACDAC; DABDC; ABDDB三、阅读理解21. More and more often we heard of people talking about Karaoke (卡拉 OK). But what on earth it is about still remains a question for many people. Karaoke is a sort of acousti

34、c (听觉的)equipment which was invented in Japan around the middle of the 1970*8. It means na band without people11 in Japanese. In fact, it is just a music tape without words. This equipment first appeared in some public houses and snack bars, and mainly for the customers to enjoy themselves. Most of t

35、he music in Karaoke was popular music. Therefore, at times, when anyone felt like it, he might sing songs to the accompaniment (陪伴)of the music that came from the equipment. Shortly after its invention, Karaoke was spread to the whole world. It was introduced to China and was welcomed by many people

36、. Although you are not a good singer, or even sometimes you may sing out of tune, you can always enjoy yourself by singing Karaoke.56. In this passage band means Hgroup of persons.HA. who play games on the sports groundB. who play music togetherC. living in the same neighborhoodD. doing things together under a leader and with a common purposeKaraoke is just a.

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