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1、Unit 1草课前热身用所给单词的适当形式填空。1、She is one of the most famous(teach) in Shandong province.2、The old man didnt know how(go) to the supermarket.3、They asked us some(information) about our school.4、She was a housewife of(experience).5、Lu Xun was(know) as a great writer.享考点解读Part 1:基础层次的知识梳理:必记单词voyage n.航行co
2、ntinent n.大陆rise v.变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)relation n.关系,交往foreign adj.外国的nowhere adv.无处,哪里都不besides prep.除之外(还)pioneer n.先锋,先驱wealth n.财富American adj.美洲的discovery n.发现develop v.增强,加强iraden.贸易v.以物换物,互相交换Africa n.非洲silk n.丝织物,丝绸development n.发展,壮大people n.民族,种族spread v.传播2.trade routes 贸易路线4.go on a trip 去旅行6
3、.set sail 起航8.(be) known as 被称为I O.such as 例如12.pay attention to 注意短语归纳1 .open up 开辟3.set off 出发5.set up建立,设立7.at that time 在那时9. between .and在和之间11 .grow up 长大A give some gifts B get his permission C show their IDsD remindThis shirt is a bit expensive. I cant afford it.A. a littleB. a lolC. a fewD.
4、 a manyBe careful when crossing the street.A. Look outB. Dont run C. Dont stop D. Take care ofEve ,You dont look good today . Whats wrong? My class mate ,Anna argued with me for my haircut .She said I shouldnt have the same haircut as she docs.A.whats the matterB.Whats troubleC. How is it going D.Di
5、d you do wrong事、跟踪练习A层次学生根据句意,用so或such填空oThe boy is young that he cant go to school.1. He told us a funny story that wc all laughed.2. He has few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library.3. It is a tall building that I cant see its top.4. The girls had a high fever that she ne
6、arly died last week.5. They are clever children that all the teachers love them.6. It is delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.7. It is a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.8. There is little water that it is not enough for many people.单项选择8.1 want (o knowshe is going to see
7、 a film.A. if B. that C. what D. which2, You are sure to pass the examyou study hard.A. if B. though C. that D. since3, Ill go to see the film with youI have time this evening.A. Whether B. So C. If D. when4, you study harder, youll never pass the final exam.A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except5, Alth
8、ough it was raining,still worked in the fields.A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they6, there were only five soldiers left at the front,they went on fighting.A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /7, she is very old,she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; so B. Though
9、; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet8, Please answer the question in a loud enough voiceall the class may hear.A. so that B. or C. in order that D. and9, Lift it upI may see it.A. though B. so that C. as D. than10.1 hurriedI wouldnt be late for class.A. so B. so that C. if D. unlessB层次学生【一.单项选择英英释义1. Las
10、t night, Uncle Tom returned with a large basket of fish.A .cameB.wentC.came backJourney to the West is a famous book that tells the story of Tang Xuanzang5 journey with his apprentices(徒弟)。A.travelB. voyageC.explorationJack is a businessman. He trades with Russian businessman.A.set up relationsB.buy
11、s and sells goodsC.compare.withBesides Africa. I have also been to America and Europe.A. BesideB. ExceptC. In addition toBad life habits can lead to serious illness.A.cause 根据句义选择B.takeC. spreadMarco Polo in the city of Venice, in present-day Italy.A.grew upB.grow upC.has grown up D.had grown upMarc
12、o Polo on a journey to Asia with his father and uncle.A.set upB.open upC.set offD.set inHis (ravels took him Asia,the Silk Road and China.A.along; over; throughB.across; along; throughoutC.over; along; acrossD.across; through; alongHe loved Hangzhou much he described it as “the finest city in the wo
13、rld”.A.so; thatB.enough; toC.too; toD.such; thatA man wrote Marco Polos story down in a book The Travels of Marco Polo.A.callB.calledC.nameD.namingThe stories many Europeans the life and culture of the people in Asia.A.gave; their first look atB. gave; their first look onC.receivcd; their first look
14、 atD.received their first look onHis book made Europeans in the East.A.more and more interestingB.more and more interestedC.less and less interestingD.less and less interestedMarco Polos book also influenced many other explorers,Christopher Columbus.A. includeB.includedC.includingD. includesPolo man
15、y amazing things that were unknown to Europe, such as paper money.A.told ofB.told to C.told fromD.told inI did not tell half of.A.what did I seeB.what I saw C.what do I see D.what I was军能力提升A层次学生二、语法填空We often think of future. We often wonder 1the world will be like a hundred yearstime.Think of 2spa
16、ce. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3(set up) in thefuture. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4(tourist). Cheap rockets for spacetravel will have been developed,5(permit) long journeys through the solar system. When thattime comes, people will be taking holidays in space and v
17、isiting 6 planets. Great progresswill have been made 7 medicine, too. 8 (pollute) will have been controlled in ahundred years time.All the world will have been developed-even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earths land to build our cities, _9 floating cities will have been built. The Ja
18、panese have already plans of this kind. And whats more, there will be cities 10 the sea.三.完形填空April 27th is a special day in Britain. Its called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was 21 to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls lake a day 22 school and go with one of their par
19、ents to their work places. By doing this, it can 23 girls more about the society where they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 24 their parents arc doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a 25 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mothers office. This helped her 26
20、 her mothers work better. She said that (his made her feel more confident about her future.Schools and many companies 27 (he activity, loo. Some schools 28 make the day a necessary part of school life. Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 29_ than common girls. 30
21、_parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.()21. A. sentB.givcnC. brought()22. A. awayB. alC. off()23. A. (alkB. keepC. teach()24. A. whichB. whatC. that()25. A. placeB.scho
22、olC. job()26. A. thankB. understandC. praise()27. A. holdB. refuseC. support()28. A. justB. neverC. ever()29. A. successfulB. politeC. friendly)30. A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileB层次学生阅读理解AHow Kangaroo Became an Animals NameEarly in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer (探险家)of Australia, unexpe
23、ctedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouth-like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his great surprise, the unusual animal carried its young in a special pocket of flesh.Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass
24、in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was referred to. The guide seemed not to know what he was pointing at and finally said Kangaroo, which Cook carefully wrote down as the animals name in his word book. The Europeans who later got to Australia were anxious to see the unusual a
25、nimal Kangaroo, but their requests were met with puzzled looks of the native people. Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cooks question really meant, I dont know what you are pointing at. Funny enough, the name Kangaroo stuck and it is still in use today.31.
26、 Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?A. Captain Cooks guide had a sense of humor.B. Native Australians could speak English in Cooks time.C. Some words have rather funny origins (起源,由来).D. Captain Cook was a lover of wild animals.32. The main use for the animals flesh pocket
27、 is to.A. keep foodB. carry its babiesC. jump a long distanceD. store food and waterWhen the native guide said Kangaroo, he really meant.A. Ah, it is a special kind of animal.B. I wonder what you have said.C. I have no idea of what you are pointing at.0D. What do you mean by pointing at that animal?
28、The writer indirectly expresses that early in the 18th century.A. the native Australians and (he European explorers were not friendly to each otherB. a common language was needed by the Europeans to communicate with the native in AustraliaC. a great many Europeans showed great interest in AustraliaD
29、. a war against the European invaders (侵略者)was to break outThis passage hin【s (暗示).A. we should learn many different languagesB. Captain Cook made a mistake in understandingC. Captain Cook was a foolish explorerD. the importance of a language in commonBZhang Qian was an early traveler. He was probab
30、ly the first man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu. Unfortunately, on the way to West Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them for
31、about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang at last reached the Yue-chi in Northern India, he was disappointed to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On his return journey (旅程),Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. Il was not until 125 BC that they returned to China.
32、Although Zhang didnt finish his job he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms (王国)of Western Regions.Han Wudi then sent Zhang to the west again. Zhangs journey to the west helped with international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West.33. Zha
33、ng Qian was sent to the West because.A. Han Wudi wanted to make friends with the Xiongnu peopleB. he liked travelling all over (he world loo muchC. Han Wudi needed the help from the Yuc-chi peopleD. he hoped to learn the cultures of other countriesWhat do the underlined words West Regions mean in Ch
34、inese?A.西欧B.西域C.西亚D.西方When did Zhang Qiang reach (he Yue-chi?A. In 138 BC. B. In about 148 BC. C. In about 128 BC. D. In 125 BC.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zhang finished his job successfully in the end.B. Zhang did not return at last because he was caught.C. Zhang returned to China in abo
35、ut 125 AD.D. Zhang learned a lot about the West Regions.35. How many times has Zhang Qian been to the west?A. Only once. B. Twice.C. Three times. D. Four times.CWhen I was in primary school,sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and
36、nice. In (he 5th grade she came to my class.She was absent a lot, and one day I had ihe courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig (假发)because her medicine made her lose her hair. We left it at that. Anytime Lisa came to class-seldom-I would hang with her on the p
37、layground.I received much ridicule (嘲弄)from my friends fbr this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and 1 felt Lisas needs were much more important than others I knew.It had been months since Lisa was in our class,and one day our teacher was c
38、rying.She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate.She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗 争)with cancer for years.I was shocked.Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well,al I these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and hcart.Whcn I go through the i
39、mportant events in my life,I think of Lisa.Ive had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father.Id like to tell them that though they never met me.their daughter had a sweet effect (影响)on my life.I have no idea what her parents first names arc.I write to your column (栏 目)and hope you can poi
40、nt me in the right direction.Lisa was such a lovely girl.Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these yearsthey are not the only ones who remember her.36. The underlined sentence in Para.2 probably means.A. we kept on talking about her illness laterB. we discussed the topic
41、and then left togetherC. wc just stopped talking about her illnessD. we went away after talking about her illnessWhy was the author being laughed at?A. Because she wore a wig to school.B. Because she always played with Lisa.C. Because she cried in the classroom.D. Because she lost her friends becaus
42、e of Lisa.37. What can wc know about the author from the passage?A. She had known Lisa since they were born.B. She has been to Lisas house.C. She has a good family education.D. She was the first one to know about Lisas death.38. What did the author learn from Lisa?A. To keep your illness a secret.B.
43、 To be nice to everyone everywhere.C. To face challenges in life bravely.D. To put others needs above yours.39. The author wrote this passage mainly to.A. remember a true friendB. ask for help to find a friends parentsC. show her concern for a friendD. tell her experience of fighting cancerA hero sh
44、ould be kind, nice and willing to help anyone. That is what my hero Dr Gloria is like. She helps save lives by treating people and heading the Childrens Health Project of Washington D.C.Dr Gloria did not have a lol as growing up in a poor area of Brooklyn, New York. She suffered a lot when she was a
45、 child. After she grew up. she wanted to help poor children in her city. She turned down high-paying jobs and chose to work on the south side of Washington D.C. where crime (犯罪)and child deaths are common. She saw murder and even had a knife pulled on her by a poor man. Sometimes her work had to be
46、put to an end because of fights. But if you were to ask her if she was scared, she would say no. She wanted to give medical treatment to poor people. When she was a child, she knew how hard it was for poor people to go to hospital because they could not afford the expenses. She knew she could make a
47、 difference to poor peoples lives. She decided to keep doing so even though it meant her life might be in danger.In order to help more poor people, she started the Childrens Health Project of Washington D.C. It helps provide health care fbr children in the most dangerous parts of the inner city. She
48、 was the first doctor to work on the project. She put in twelve years of hard effort to. help the program. When she saw a man get shot nearby, did that stop her? No! It only made her work even harder to help the less fortunate. Her effort paid off. She helped a lot of people and was given the 2005 Annual Caring Award.40. In the writers opinion, a hero should be.A. willing to give up his / her