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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时态一一般过去时的功能:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。二一般过去时的结构:1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子:动词过去式变化规则:1)一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2)结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音
2、节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5)规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, take-took, put-put,read-read, swim-swam, sit-sat , do-did, have/has-had, make-made, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, fl
3、y-flew/u:/,drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,三一般过去时的变化:1.只有 Be动词在一般过去时中:带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home ye
4、sterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?四时间状语: 通常用 “时间+ ago的短语a moment ago:, last引导的时间短语:last year/week/Saturday, just now(刚才), yesterday,the day before yesterday(前天),in1998”等。过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_
5、make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ study_stop_read_can_speak_say_thank_buy_bring_take_Be动词的过去时练习(1)Be动词的过去时练习:A一、 用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago.5. Y
6、ang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.专心-专注-专业二、 句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2. All the students were very excited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否回答:_3.They we
7、re in his pocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_Be动词的过去时练习: B一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on t
8、he chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型转换There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_三、 中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。_2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。_3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。_行为动词的过去时练习:A一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (l
9、ive) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They_ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother_(cook) a nice food last Spring Fest
10、ival.8. The girls_(sing) and_(dance) at the party.二、句型转换1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句: _一般疑问句: _肯、否定回答:_2.Nancy went to school early.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_3.We sang some English songs.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_B一、用动词的适当形式填空1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newsp
11、aper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4._you_(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?5._he _(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6.Gao Shan_(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I_(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What_she_(find) in the garden last mor
12、ning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. They played football in the playground.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_三、中译英1格林先生去年住在中国。_2. 昨天我们参观了农场。_3. 他刚才在找他的手机。_过去时综合练习A一、 用动词的适当形式填空1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.2. We all _ (have) a good time last night.3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. H
13、elen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.5.She likes_newspapers,but she_a book yesterday. (read)6.He_football now,but they_basketball just now. (play)7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.8._they_(sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We _ (go) to school on Sunday.二、 中
14、译英1.我们上周五看了一部电影。2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。3.你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。4.你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。过去时综合练习B一、 用动词的适当形式填空1. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.2.Gao Shan_(put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Dont _the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)4.What_you_just now? I_some
15、housework. (do)5. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)7._he_the flowers this morning? Yes, he_. (water)8.She_(be) a pretty girl. Look,she_(do)Chinese dances.9.The students often_(draw)some pictures in the art room.10.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk二、中译英1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。_