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1、-七年级下册一般过去时态练习题-第 4 页一般过去时1、定义：表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常、反复做的动作。如：He walked to school.2、句子结构有两种：1.表示过去的状态： 主语+was/were+其他。2.表示过去发生的动作： 主语+动词的过去式+其他。3、动词的过去式：Be 动词过去式如下： 时态 主语现在时过去时I (第一人称单数)amwasHe, She, It（第三人称单数）IsYou（第二人称单复数）arewere如：I was very tired last night.注意：There be 句型用于一般过去时需把 i
2、s /are 变为它们的过去式4、句子结构的变化 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他 (缩写形式为：wasnt 和werent)疑问句：Was/were + 主语+其他回答： Yes, 主语+ was/were. No, 主语+ wasnt/werent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ were/was +主语+其他一般过去时也要把some 变any , and 变成or.5、句子结构的变化 肯定句：主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其它否定句：主语+ did not + 动词原形 + 其它一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它 ？特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+动
3、词原形+其它 ？ 注意：一般过去时和一般现在时态一样，变否定和疑问的都是都要借助助动词，在一般过去时中，助动词does 和 do 的过去式相同，都是did , 同样的助动词后面一定要使用原形！6、动词过去式的变化规则一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。注意：特殊变化要特殊记忆，书本最后附页上的不规则动词表格必须牢记。
4、一、写出下列动词的过去式。1. play _ 2. ask _3. like _ 4. jump_5. help _ 6. travel _7. study _ 8. skate _9. am/is _ 10. are _11. do _ 12. have _ 13. put _ 14. cut _15. read _ 16. get _17. sit _ 18. eat _19. buy _ 20. go _ 21. let _22. run _ 24. see _ 23. say _24. become _ 25. begin _ 26. blow _27. catch _ 28. cos
5、t _ 29. draw _30. drink _ 31. drive _ 32. fall _37. feed _ 33. feel _ 34. fly _35. forget _ 36. give _ 37. grow _ 38. know _ 39. keep_ 40. make _41. meet _ 42. ride _ 43. sing _44. sleep _ 45. swim _ 46. take _47. teach _ 48. tell _ 49. think _50. wake _ 51. wear _ 52. write _53.leave _ 54. bring _
6、55. can _56. worry _ 57.use _ 58. watch _59. shop _ 60. pick _ 61. find _二、用动词的适当形式填空,请务必圈出时态的特征词。1. He _ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy _ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _
7、(pick) apples with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival（春节）.8. The girls _ (dance) at the party last Wednesday.9. The students _ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _ (plan) to have a good weekend last
8、 Thursday. 11. We (visit) our grandparents last Sunday.12. My grandparents (be) very happy to see us.13. The children (collect) eggs on the farm three days ago.14. They (be) very exited just now.15. Su Yang (clean) her house with Sally two days ago.16. Mike (taste) a lot of oranges on the farm when
9、he was ten years old.17. Yesterday evening, I _(walk) in the park with my cousin. 18. There (be) lots of people in the park.19. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.20. I _ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday. 21. Helen _ (talk) the National Day with her father last nig
10、ht.22. Our teacher _(use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.23. _ you _ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival（春节）?24. _ he _ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he _.25. Ben _ (swim) in the river last National Day holiday.26. My mother _(work) yesterday, but my father_(not) (w
11、ork).27. What_she _ (do) in the garden last morning? She _ (play) the guitar.28. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.29. We (go) to school last Saturday. We _(have) a party at school.三、按要求写句子，注意时态1. Sally tasted apples on the farm last Tuesday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_2.We watched a cartoo
12、n last Friday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 否定回答：_划线部分提问：_ 3. The students studied English last month(月). 否定句：_一般疑问句：_否定回答：_4. They played football in the playground yesterday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_5. Liu Tao skated with with his cousin last Winter Holiday.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_四、句型转换。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(变否
13、定句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from?5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(对划线
14、部分提问) she up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday?8. They had a party 2 days ago. (改为否定句)They _ _ a party 2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)We _ _ our homework.10.They went to t
15、he museum by bus (划线提问)_ _they to the museum ?11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (划线提问)What _ you _ on your computer last weekend?12. Did he study English well? (改为肯定句)He _ English well.13. He has a great time with his friends. (同义句)He_ _ with his friends .14.Carol picked some strawber
16、ries. (改为否定句)Carol _ _ strawberries.15、He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning?16、My weekend was very interesting.( 对划线部分提问) weekend?17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains ?18、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He his homework last night.19、John wen
17、t to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday?20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?22、There was something else on the farm. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) else on the farm？Yes, .五、用所给动词的适当形式
18、填空，请务必圈出时间状语。1 They_(be) on the farm a moment ago.2 There_(be)a shop not long ago.3 Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11 oclock last night.4 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.5 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.6 He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _(play
19、)games with my friends.8 When _you_(write)this book? I _it last year.9 Did he_(have) lunch at home?10 I _(eat) the bread, I m full now.11.I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 12. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 13. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(
20、read) an interesting book. 14. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 16. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 17. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) Eng
21、lish last night. 18. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 19. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 20. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _. 六 选择最合适的答案。（ ）1. there any milk and bananas in the fridge just now? A. Are B. Is C. Was D. Were（ ）2. I _but _ not
22、hing. A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of（ ）3. When did you _here? A. buy; to B. buy;for C.bought;for D.give;for（ ）4. Did they some pencils the little kids?A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish（ ）5 -He didnt go shopping wit
23、h you yesterday afternoon, did he? - _. A. No, he doesnt B. Yes, he didnt C. No, he did D. Yes, he did.( ) 6 -I have had supper. - When _you _it? A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have五、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天她没有看。 Emma _ TV every day. But he _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _。5. 你们昨天在动物园玩的愉快吗？ You in the zoo yesterday?