期末易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）.docx

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1、期末易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）一、单选题1. Did he fishing three days ago?()A wentA wentB. goingC. goD. goesA. pick up it.B pick it upC. pick them upD. pick up them7. We are all very about the news.()A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting8 . We use waterthings.()A. c

2、leanB. cleansC. to clean9 . We shouldnt use _plastic bags.()A too manyB too muchC much tooD. cleanedD so much2. It was in the morning. But it now.( )6. These are my books. Please.()A. sunny; rainningB. sun; rainyC. sunny; is rainingD. suny; raining3. In the US, people call the metro.()A subway4. We

3、shouldntB underground_ in the library.()C metroD. busA. smokingB smokeC - smokesD smoked5. I often write lettersmy friends.()A. forB. toC. inD. with10. She a film with her mother tomorrow.()D. is going to watchD. is going to watchA. is going to look B. watchesC. saw二、用单词正确形式填空11. The boy behind me i

4、s(write) a letter.12. He could(fly) a kite three years ago.13. Rubbish(make) the river dirty.14. My brother(catch) a big fish yesterday. 本句表示天气晴朗，横线处填形容词做was的表语，故选C。38 .句意：我们参观了海滩。根据第一句可知该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用过去式，visited 是visit的过去式，故选B。39 .句意：在水里我们感觉很凉爽。A凉爽的，B冷的，C温暖的，选项A符合句意，故选 Ao.句意：但是海滩非常脏，有塑料袋、罐头、午餐盒、树叶和

5、海藻，还有很多破瓶子。A 干净的，B整洁的，C脏的，根据后面的描述可知海滩非常脏，故选C。40 .句意：但是海滩非常脏，有塑料袋、罐头、午餐盒、树叶和海藻，还有很多破瓶子。a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,bottle瓶子，是可数名词，横线处填bottle的复数bottles, 故选B。41 .句意：我认为人们必须把垃圾放进垃圾箱。该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，后 面的动词用原形think,故选C。42 .句意：我认为人们必须把垃圾放进垃圾箱。must后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选 Co.句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护海滩周围的环境。do onek best to do

6、sth尽最大努力去 做某事，故选B。【点睛】. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C【分析】短文大意：主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。43 .句意：蒂娜怎么去上学？ A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据原文She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school.可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学，故选A。44 .句意：她上学的鞋（校鞋）和袜子在哪里？ A在学校。B在家。C在她包里。根据原文 Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.可矢口它们

7、在她的包里， 故选C。45 .句意：蒂娜滑倒了吗？ A是的，她滑到了。B不，她没滑到。C不好意思，我不知道。 根据原文 She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall.可知她走得又慢又小心， 所以没有滑倒，故选B。46 .句意：蒂娜感觉怎么样？ A冷的。B湿的。C又冷又湿。根据原文She felt cold and wet. 可知她感觉又冷又湿，故选C。47 .句意：因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么？ A雨衣。B雨衣和雨伞。C鞋。根据原文She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella

8、. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着雨衣 和拖鞋，带着雨伞在雨中行走，故C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】. F 51. T 52. F 53. F 54. T【分析】本文介绍了中国的新年并特别介绍了舞龙。50 .题干句意：中国的新年通常在十月。根据It usually comes in January or February,可知中 国的新年通常在一月或二月。故题干错误，故答案为F。51 .题干句意：每年都有一个名字。根据Each year gets a name.可知题干正确，故答案为T。52 .题干句意：龙是用纸和水果做成

9、的。根据It is made of paper and cloth.可知它是用纸和 布做成的。故题干错误，故答案为F。53 .题干句意：舞龙需要很多动物。根据 Men hide （藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙需要很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。54 .题干句意：舞龙比赛之后，孩子们唱歌和跳舞。After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知题干正确,故答案为T。【点睛】15. It ofte

10、n(rain) in Lianyungang in summer.16. (smoke) in the hospital.17. She(see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.三、选词/短语填空listen to the radio messy and dirty read E-bookstake the juicea heavy rainhave an English lesson. Susan cant into the shop.18. Thirty years ago, my grandpa and wrote letters to

11、 his friends.19. M汰es father on the Internet.20. Rubbish makes the streets.21. . Dont shout. We.22. There was, so the fashion show was bad.四、句子匹配I do.A. Theyre catching fish.C I took a lot of photos.D. Yes, it is.E. It means No fishing.F. No, there wasnt.G. Theyre going to buy some fruit.H. No, I di

12、cing.24. Is the river dirty?()Who makes our bedroom messy?()25. What are they doing?()What are they going to do?()26. What did you do there?()Did you take the juice into the bookshop?()27. Was there a foolish king long long ago?()What does it mean?()五、选出错误选项并改正We are goingto watch a lion dance on Ch

13、inese New Year.()A BCThere is not many coal and oil on Earth. () ABCPlease pick up it. It makes the street dirty. () ABCThe students walk to home everyday. () AB CThat look nice! () ABC六、完形填空It was 37 last Sunday. We 38 the beach. We went fbr a swim in the sea. We felt39 in the water. But the beach

14、was quiet 40 , there were plastic bags, cans, lunch boxes, leaves and seaweed(海藻)and a lot of broken41 . I 42 people must 43 rubbish inthe bin. We should do our best.44 the environment around the beach. Do you think so?37. A. sunyB. sunC. sunny38. A. visitingB - visitedC. visits39. A. coolB. coldC.

15、warm40. A. cleanB . tidyC. dirty42. A. thoughtB. thinkingC. think43. A. puttingB - puttedC. put44. A. protectsB - to protectC. protect41. A. bottleB . bottlesC. Bottled七、阅读选择It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain b

16、eat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The grou

17、nd was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be verycareful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so thatshe could dry herself and get out of the cold.45 . How did Tina go to school?()A. On foot.B.

18、By bike.46. Where were her school shoes and socks?()A. At school.B. At home.47. Did Tina slip and fall?()A. Yes, she did.B. No, she didnft.48. How did Tina feel?()A. Cold.B. Wet.C. By bus.C. In her bag.C. Sorry, I dont know.C. Cold and wet.49. What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather?(

19、)A. Raincoat.A. Raincoat.B Raincoat and an umbrella. C. Shoes.八、阅读判断Many Chinese people have a good time during (在期间)the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in January or February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of （代替）1970 and 1980.Usual

20、ly there is dragon （龙）dance in the street. The dragon is a strange （奇怪的）animal about 20 feet （英尺）long. It is made of paper and cloth. Men hide （藏）under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks （烟火）.After the dragon dance, the children sing and

21、 dance in the street.50. The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.（）Each year gets a name.（）51. The dragon was made of paper and fruit.（）The dragon dance needs a lot of animals.（）52. After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.（）参考答案:1. c【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？ go fishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词

22、用原形，故选C。【点睛】C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做 表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B； suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时， 现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车, 根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway,故选A。【点睛】B【详解】句意：我们不应该在图书馆吸烟。should情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选B。【点睛】B【详解】句意：我经常给我的朋友写信。write letters to sb.给某人写信，

23、所以该空填介词to, 故选B。【点睛】C【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人 称代词宾格them代替，而不用it,排除AB, pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语， 要放到pick与up中间,排除D,故选C。【点睛】A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感 到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人， 第一空用excited修饰，排除BD,第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C, 故选Ao【点睛】C【详解】句意：我们用水

24、东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不 定式，故选c。【点睛】A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词； 横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。【点睛】D【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时， 一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC； watch a film看电影，固定动词 短语，排除A。故选D

25、。【点睛】writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的 结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing,故答案为writing。【点睛】fly【详解】句意:三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第 三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makeso【点睛】caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语 动词用过

26、去式，catch的过去式是caught,故答案为caughto【点睛】rains【详解】句意：连云港夏天经常下雨。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人 称单数，后面的动词rain用第三人称单数形式rains,故答案为rains。【点睛】Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定 形式，结构为：Dorft+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来 时，一般将来时的结构为：wil

27、l/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is, 故答案为 will see/is going to see。【点睛】take the juice 19. listened to the radio 20. reads E-books 21. messy and dirty 22. are having an English23 . a heavy rain【分析】18句意：苏珊不能带果汁带进入商店。根据句意，可知该空应填动词短语。所给 短语中take the juice与横线后的into连接，译为带果汁进入，符合题意。cant加动词原形， 故答案为 take th

28、e juiceo.句意：三十年前，我的（外）祖父,并且写信给他的朋友们。根据Thirty years ago 三十年前，可知句子为一般过去时态。根据句意，可知该空应填三十年前做的事情。listen to the radio听收音机，符合题意，listen的过去式为listenedo故答案为listened to the radiOo19 .句意：迈克的父亲在网上 o根据句意，可知该空应填上网做的事情。read E-books看电子书，符合题意。句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Mikes father是第三人称单数，read 用第三人称单数形式readso故答案为reads E-bookso20 .

29、句意：垃圾使街道变得。根据句意，可知该空应填形容词。messy and dirty又乱 又脏，符合题意，故答案为messy and dirty。21 .句意：不要喊叫。我们 o根据句意，可知have an English lesson上英语课，符合题意。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语We是第二人称，be动词 用 are, have 的现在分词为 havingo 故答案为 are having an English lesson。22 .句意：下了一场大雨，所以时装秀很糟糕。横线前为there was,该空应填名词，a heavy rain一场大雨，符合题意，故答案

30、为a heavy rain。【点睛】. D 25. A 26. B 27. G 28. C 29. H 30. F 31. E【分析】24.句意：这条河脏吗？ 一般疑问句用yes或no回答，is提问用is回答，D是的。 符合题意，故选D。23 .句意：谁把我们的卧室弄得一团糟？答语回答人，A我弄得。符合题意，故选A。24 .句意：他们正在做什么？问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，B他们正在捕鱼。 符合题意，故选B。25 .句意：他们打算做什么？问句是一般将来时，答语也应是一般将来时，G他们打算买一 些水果。符合题意，故选G。26 .句意：你在那里做了什么？问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般

31、过去时，C我拍了很多 照片。符合题意，故选C。27 .句意：你把果汁带进书店了吗？ 一般疑问句用yes或n。回答，did提问用did回答，H 不，我没有。符合题意，故选H。28 .句意:很久以前有一个愚蠢的国王吗？ there was的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there was. 否定回答是No, there wasnt.,故选F。29 .句意：这是什么意思？ E它的意思是“禁止钓鱼九 符合题意，故选E。【点睛】. C at【详解】句意:我们打算在春节看舞狮表演。at Chinese Near Year在春节，固定介词搭配, 故答案为C, at。【点睛】. B much【详解】句意：地

32、球上没有多少煤和石油。many修饰可数名词复数，coal是不可数名词， 应用much修饰，故答案为B, mucho【点睛】. A pick it up【详解】句意：请把它捡起来。它把街道弄得很脏。pick up捡起，代词放中间，故答案为A, pick it upo【点睛】. B home【详解】句意：学生们每天步行回家。home在这里是地点副词，前面不加介词to,故答案 为 B, home。【点睛】. B looks【详解】句意：看起来不错！主语That是单数，后面的动词look用第三人称单数形式looks, 故答案为B looks。【点睛】. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B【分析】本文主要讲了上星期天作者去海滩，看到海滩上有很多垃圾。37.句意：上星期天天气晴朗。suny单词错误；sun太阳，名词；sunny晴朗的，形容词。