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1、重庆市2022-2023学年（上）期末质量检测高二英语注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；2 .每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；3 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；4 .全卷共8页，听力部分另行测试，考试时间100分钟。第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that
2、they should drive on the road by themselves.Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life.Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers* program will help students prepare for their road test an
3、d give them the skills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training.Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutcs.Whafs more
4、, students can be picked up fbr free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on vveekdays.There are also classes offered during the holiday brea
5、k.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time theyre ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program.After that theyll receive student testimonials （证明
6、书）.The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldnt have passed the road test without it.She ran fast to the ball. By the time the other girls had noticed, Cali was positioned right in front of the net. The goalkeeper was
7、standing to one side, also looking at the ice cream truck. She turned back quickly to guard the net as Cali kicked the ball hard. The goalkeeper reached out her gloved hand. The ball touched the tips of her fingers as it swooshed past, right into the top corner of the net. The referee blew her whist
8、le. Goal!高二英语答案 第11页 共11页Sign up before April5th, and students can get an insurance discount （保险折扣）!1. How many times does die program offer in-class training? A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.2. What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons? A. Get the G1license.B.Finish the classroom part.C. Si
9、gn up beforeApril5,h.D.Receive a student testimonial.3. What type of writing is the text? A. A review.B.An advertisement.C. A guide.D.An announcement.BSchool was always something I loved because I always enjoyed learning more.I never felt afraid of going to school early in the morning, and I never t
10、ried to get out of any work.I stayed after school every chance I got. I did most of the work I could, got the best grades I could, and in the end, I graduated from high school with honors.AU my success was because of the teachers I had who helped me, pushed me, and made learning a fun thing to do.At
11、 the beginning of the school year, I had a lot of trouble leaving my mom in the mornings, but Mrs.Trainer always sat with me, talked with me , and helped me feel OK without my mom.She was understanding, kind, and al-ways made the classroom a comfortable place.Mrs.Trainer also sat down and helped me
12、learn； I was and stilb the worst speller, but she tried her best to help me.The second was my senior high school English teacher, Mr.Stonerock.Mr.Stonerock was able to make English and writing fun, especially when we had eight-page papers to hand in.Some of my favorite high school memories （i己忆） wer
13、e in his classes.Mr.Stonerock also taught my class APA format （格式）which to me is invaluable.I use it every day in my life.He put up with so many shenanigans （恶作居U） from my classmates and me and always did it with a smile.My point to all of this is that there arc amazing and caring teachers out there
14、 whether they teach college level classes, high school level classes, or primary level classes.I have had more influential teachers than I can count.I am still in touch with some of my high school teachers, who give me life advice and guide me.Teachers arc invaluable resources and no one can take th
15、eir place.4. Which of the following can best describe the author as a student? A. Creative and proud.B. Confident and polite.C. Kind-hearted and honest.D. Hard-working and excellent.5. How did Mrs.Trainer help the author? A. By teaching him like a mother.B. By helping him to be the best speller.C. B
16、y asking him easy questions in class.D. By learning about his habits from his mother.6. What is the most useful skill the author learnt from Mr.Stonerock? A. How to finish papers quickly.B. How to use APA format correctly.C. How to learn English in a fun way.D. How to get on well with classmates.7.
17、What is the best 出 le of this text? A. How to Be Good Teachers.B. My Experience As a Teacher.C. The Greatness of Teachers.D. The Joy of Being a Teacher.CWhich are you more likely to have with you at any given moment your cell phone or your wallet? Soon you may be able to throw your wallet away and p
18、ay for things with a quick wave of your smart phone over an electronic scanner.In January, Starbucks announced that customers could start using their phones to buy coffee in 6, 800 of its storcs.This is the first pay-by-phonc practice in the U.S., but wcrc likely to see more wireless payment alterna
19、tives as something called near field communication ( NFC ) gets into Americas consumer electronics.Last December some new smart phones which contain an NFC chip were introduced to the public.Already in use in parts of Asia and Europe, NFC allows shoppers to wave their phones a few inches above a pay
20、ment temiinal a contact-free system built fbr speed and convenience.But before NFC becomes widely adopted in the U.S., a few problems need to be worked out, like who will get to collect the profitable trading fees.Although some credit card providers have been experimenting with vvave-and-pay systems
21、 that use NFC-enabled credit cards, cell phone service providers may try to muscle their way into the point-of-sale (POS) market.Three big cell phone service providers have formed a joint companies that will go into operation over the next 15 months.Its goal is to lead the U.S.payments industry from
22、 cards to mobile phones.The other big NFC issue, apart from how payments will be processed, is security.For instance, whafs to stop a thief from digitally pick-pocketing you? Were still not at the point where an attacker can just brush against you in a crowd and steal all the money out of your phone
23、, says Jimmy Shah, a mobile-securityresearcher. uUsers may also be able to set transaction limits, perhaps requiring a password to be entered fbr larger purchases.Still uneasy about this digital-wallet business? Keep in mind that if you lose your smart phone, it can be located on a map and remotely
24、disabled.Plus, your phone can be password protected, your wallet isnt.8. What is predicted to happen in the U.S.? A. The expansion of cell phone companies.B. The boom of pay-by-phone business.C. The disappearance of credit cards.D. The increase of Starbucks sales.9. The NFC technology can be used to
25、.A. ensure the safety of shoppersB. collect transaction fees easilyC. make purchase faster and simplerD. improve the quality of cell phonesThree cell phone service providers form a joint companies to.A. strengthen their relationshipB. get a share in the payments industryC. sell more cell phonesD. te
26、st the NFC technologyAccording to the passage, what can users do if they lose their smart phones ? A. Stop the functioning of their phones.B. Set up a password.C. Get all the money out of their phones.D. Cancel large purchases.DWhen you visit Kinderdijk, one of the most visited villages in the Nethe
27、rlands you step right into the middle of Dutch history.Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard, where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together.Much of the village is near or even below sea level. Although there are canals and dykes （堤坝）,the lowlands of the village are still at risk of flooding （洪灾）.Amon
28、g the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeths flood in 1421 , which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places.To deal with this kind of problem, the Kinderdijk windmills （风 车）were built around 1740 to move water from the lower areas to higher ground and into the river.Nineteen of the
29、20 Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO World Heritage （遗产）Site in 1997.0f the 19 windmills 16 still have millers who live inside and control the huge sails （翼板）in the wind.These windmills continue to help manage the Netherlands ongoing fight to stay above water.For tourists , boat to
30、urs are offered along the canals and walkways lead from the visitor center to the windmills.Two windmills serve as museums, filled with old millers items and photos.You can climb up inside to see how the windmills work.Thc windmills also arc working, so be prepared to feel the whole building shake w
31、hen the sails turn in the wind.Each year, about 500 000 people visit the Kinderdijk windmills and the buildings have become a must-see on any trip to the Ncthcrlands.Thcrc arc some windmills north of Amsterdam that were built fbr tourists but wcrc a historical site where tourists come, so its the ot
32、her way around. says Kinderdijk communications manager Peter Paul Klapwijk. Tourism is a good way to support our site. 12. Why were the Kinderdijk windmills built around 1740? A. To protect dykes.B. To produce clean water.C. To prevent floods.D. To keep the sea level from rising.13. What can we lear
33、n about Kinderdijk windmills? A. Most of them arc working as before.B. Most of them have become museums.C. Several of them have been sold to millers.D. Several of them were destroyed long ago.14. How does Peter Paul Klapwijk feel about so many tourists visiting the windmills? A. Fearful.B. Worried.
34、C. Excited.D. Surprised.15. What docs the text mainly introduce? A. The history of KinderdijkB. A famous historical siteC. An amazing village of canalsD. The traditions of the Netherlands第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are some skills for students to listen
35、 to teachers in class, which means youre going to have to practice it.Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listcning.How to listen in school? (16).One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesnt wander (漫游).(17) , espec
36、ially when youre not interested in the subject.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.(18) .If you want to catch every little piece of information, you 1 11 feel tired and bored.Youll also need to look at the teacher.Not only does this show respect to the teacher， it also helps
37、 prevent your mind from wandering.lt might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.Or it could just be some-one talking to their neighbors who shouldnt be. (19) , or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you can not rem
38、ember everything the teacher says.Youll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. (20) .Listening isnt always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, youll be much more successful in your classes.A.Here arc some suggestionsB.Next, listen for the main ideasC.lt can even be
39、 some birds outside the classroom windowD.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the classE.Ifs easy to start thinking about other thingsF.You will obey the rulesG.lfs not necessary for you to make notes第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My journey
40、 to isolation (隔离)in Antarctica was somewhat accidental.! saw a (n) (21)fbr a position as aleader fbr an expedition (探险)to Antarctica and was interested. (22) it was the picture of a penguin in the ad that caught my attention.It(23) that they were looking fbr someone in charge of an expedition team.
41、I took part in a job(24)and then got a job that I knew had I not gone fbr it I would (25).(26) 18 strangers around the clock fbr a fiill year, with no(27)from the cold and strong winds, I learned a lot.Bcing in isolation meant I had to do lots of self (28) .Every day 1 would think carefully of how I
42、 had operated as a leader.That discipline ofi(29)myself taught me how to tell right from wrong.After returning from the silent Antarctica, the noise in the outside world seemed(30) .It took me about 180 days to(31) to the noisy life.I limited the time 1 spent outside and gradually(32)my tolerance to
43、 noise.Besidesthe(33) of my life in Antarctica was very slow， just like everyone*s life in lockdown (禁闭期)due to the COVID-19.When 1 first got into my car fbr a ride alone I felt like I was (34), even though I wasnt.Nowadays 1 often think back to when 1 saw the (35) that inspired me to look at the ad
44、 fbr the job -a moment that changed my life altogether.21.A. requirementB. pictureC. advertisementD. accident22.A. ActuallyB. UltimatelyC. ConsequentlyD. Subsequently23.A. believedB. orderedC. promisedD. noted24.A. experimentB. inteniewC. electionD. investigation25.A. declineB. delayC. regretD. acce
45、pt26.A. SeekingB. LeadingC. KnowingD. Training27.A. sutlerB. escapeC. concernD. favor28.A. ambitionB. adaptationC. recognitionD. reflection29.A. evaluatingB. blockingC. behavingD. enjoying30.A. louderB.goneC. quieterD. normal31.A. preferB. sustainC. adjustD. tailor32.A. put offB. turned upC. took of
46、fD. built up33.A. trackB. paceC. quantityD. mode34.A. runningB. drivingC. wanderingD.speeding35.A. penguinB. leaderC. teammateD. advertiser第二节（共10小题：每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Organized by Beijing Nonnal University, an important fbrum (论坛) on the spirit of the Chinese womens volle
47、yball team 36( hold ) on Saturday in Beijing.Around 500 people from different fields attended thefbrum.People were 37(true ) moved by the nice speeches that professors and experts shared their 38( view ) on the spirit of womens volleyball and on the building of sports power.Lang Ping, chief coach of
48、 womens volleyball team, also shared her opinions, which made an39( impress) on all the audience.Cheng Jianping. the Party chief of Beijing Nonnal University, said in 40 ( he ) speech womens volleyball has influenced people greatly and encouraged them 41( work) hard fbr their aspirations (抱负).The spirit of womens volleyball has not only showed patriotism (爱国主义)but also brought 42(confident) and courage lo people 43 are facing new challenges.So f