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1、2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness.- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring. Mr. Black, our new English teacher,
2、is strict kind.A.or B.but C.w汕 D.as well.New typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a5. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.shoul
3、d hand inD.had been handed in6.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.bcing robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbedUSed his quickness and strength to reachthe basket again andagain. He became famous for his powerful slamDunk（灌篮）Basketball fans from
4、auover the worid began to take notice. One reporter wrote that when Michaelwentup toDunk the basketball, it looked like he could fly. He was giventhenicknameAir Jot-dan.Kids all over the world wear the thingsrelated to Jordan exceptA.shoes B.jerseys C.jackets D.socks62 .The word develop is used to m
5、ean.A.become larger B.create C.train D.acquire.Harriet Beecher Stowe had poured her heart into her anti-slavery book/1 Uncle Toms Cabin”. But neither she nor her first publisher thought it would be a big success. （78） The publisher was so doubtful that he wanted her to split the publishing costs wit
6、h him, and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk diess.But when the first 5,000 copies were printed in 1852, they sold out in two days. In a year the book had sold 300,000 copies in the United States and 150,000 in England. For a while it outsold （销得比.多）every bo
7、ok in theworld, except the Bible.Within six months of its release, a play was made from the book which ran 350 performances in New York and remained Americas most popular play for 80 years.79 9） It might appear that Uncle Tom s Cabin was universally popular, but this was certainly not true. Many peo
8、ple during those pre-Civil War days一 particularly defenders of the slavery system-condemned it as false propaganda and poorly written melodrama（传奇居作品）.Harriet did have strong religious views against slavery （When asked how she came to write the book, she replied/ God wrote it.），and she tried to conv
9、ince people slavery was wrong, so per haps the book could be considered propaganda. But if so, it was true propaganda, because it accurately described the evils of slavery.Though she was born in Connecticut, 1832, as a young woman she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, when her father accepted the presidenc
10、y of newly founded Lane Theological Seminary（ 神学院）.Ohio was a free state, but just across the Ohio River in Kentucky, Harriet saw slavery in action. She lived 18 years in Cincinnati, marrying Calvin Stowe, professor of a college. In 1851, Harriet Beeeher Stowe began her book.Its vast influence stren
11、gthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system. Today some historians（历史学家）think that it helped bring on the American Civil War.In fact, when Abraham Lincoln met Harriet at the White House during the Civil War, he said, So, this is the little lady who started this big wa
12、r.”Before the publication of the book Uncle Tom s Cabin” A.Harriet knew that it would be a great successB.the publisher wanted Harriet to publish it at her own expense C.nobody knew that it would become a very popular book D.no publisher wanted to publish this anti-slavery book.Every country has its
13、 heroes. They may be soldiers or sports people, doctors or film stars. We admire them for their courage, their strength, their devotion to duty or their talent. Their example inspires us to live better, to work harder. Terry Fox was a young student who loved life and who loved sports. When he was ju
14、st 18 years old a terrible tragedy occurred: his right leg had to be cut off because of cancer. Such an experience would have destroyed a weaker personbut Terry Fox was a fighter. He refused to give up. Instead, while he was recovering from the operation, an idea slowly formed in his mind. He decide
15、d he would run across Canada一in order to raise money for cancer research. Slowly and carefully, he began to train. Every step was extremely painful, but he insisted, increasing the distance covered day by day. Sixteen months later, in the spring of 1980, he was ready for the long journey across Cana
16、dahis Marathon of Hope. It was a time of inspiration and heartbreaking emotion. Through television, every home saw his distinctive style, of running一a kind of half-hop and half-run. Thousands of people lined the route to encourage him and to wish him well. They also gave money to fight cancer. Then,
17、 on September 1st, 1980, after 143 days and more than 5 , 000 kilometers completed, everything came tragically to an end. Terry had to stop. He lived on for another nine months and died on June 28th, 1981. He was almost 23.Terry Fox was a.A.student B.movie star C.soldier D.sportsman.The word hence i
18、n line 10 means.A.always B.often C.therefore D.seldom.The phrase split up in the second paragraph means A.break apartB.cause to breakC.become piecesD.go in different directions64 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Earl Joseph is quite optimistic about the ability of computer
19、s to do more intelligent work for people in the future.B.Earl Joseph insisted that computers are smarter and more intelligent than human beings.C.Nowadays drivers can feed destinations into a computer that will explain what route to take and even tell where parking space are available.D.Both A and B
20、.65 .Why did the girFs father ask her to make the list?A.He wanted to keep the list at home.B.He didnt know what the girfs enemy had said.C.He wanted the girl to talk back.D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.66 .Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle.A.reduces road accidents by mo
21、re than halfsaves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour C.reduces the death rate in traffic accidentsD.saves more than 15, 000 lives each year.We can conclude that a candidate who _ is in a better position to be hired .A . has worked for two monthsB . has had college educationC . is
22、 getting trainingD . is fond of sports六、作文（1题）.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation” . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；参考答案1.A解析：favor ：帮助，一招殳用do me a favor ； good ：好处；help不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。2
23、.B3.B4 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。5 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask（advise, desire, order suggest, require, etc。）+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。6 .C.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句 法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.（简单句）He has
24、two daughters and they are doctors.（并列句）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）.D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。7 .C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为C。10.B 解析：cuts裁减；shortages短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。11.B12.D13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完
25、全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。14 .D.D16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时，可把if省去,而把should, had或were放在从句的主 语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。17.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。 18.B19.A20.C.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知
26、道那 辆车的价格。21 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。23.B24.B25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。26.C27.A28.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实
27、相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。29.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。30.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。31.D32.E33 .问的是原因，回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。34 .F.Do you have a library card/Have you (got) a library card35 .CJust relax这是有关准备面试的
28、一段对话。Pam ：这是面试预备课的课堂吗？Instructor ：就是这儿。请进。Pam ：我下周有面试，所以想尽快掌握相关知识。Instructor ：这里都是准备面试的。我们在面试时应当记住的是什么？ Pam ：我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。Instructor ：对的，那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢？Pam ：是的，和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松。Instructor ：你知不知道，在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要?Pam ：不知道。我还应当注意什么？Instructor ：放松就可以了。仔细听问题，回答一定要诚恳。37.B.B 57. B39.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里，人们可
29、用不同的说法表达相同的 意思，因此此题比较灵活，答案不唯一，符合题意和口语表达方式即 可。1 .【答案】until after midnight last night【解题指要】根据中文提示得知Bill昨晚看电视一直到后半夜，因此应填入 until after midnight last nighto.【答案】Did you watch so late【解题指要】根据中文提示“她问Bin是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚“，以及下文提到“因为无聊”，因此应填入Did you watchso late。2 .【答案】if I have nothing better to do【解题指要】根据中文提示“A
30、lice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视“，此空应填入 if I have nothing better to do。3 .【答案】because I left my schoolbag in a taxi【解题指要】根据中文提示“Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上”，此空应填入 because I left my schoolbag in a taxio.【答案】after I turned off the TV【解题指要】根据中文提示“可关上电视机，心情反而更糟”，此空填入 after I turned offthe TV o【参考译文】Alice：今天天真好，你觉得呢？Bill：大概是这样的。
31、我没有留意天怎么样。我感觉很糟糕，因为 昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice： 一直到后半夜!你是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚呢?我通常 是感到无事做才看电视。Bill：无聊?我昨天心情不好，因为我把书包忘在出租车上了。Alice：那看电视有没有使你心情好些呢？Bill：看电视时心情好一点，暂时让我忘记了那些烦恼。可关上电 视机，我心情反而更加糟糕，因为我又浪费了那么多时间。40.D41.civilization42.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级, 意为“越就越.”，故本题选择C。43.classif
32、y44.convenience45. trainees46.blindness47.conclusion.A本题考查固定句型hardly.when的用法。该句要表达的意思是： 我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去 完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。48 .fluency50.occasionally51.B52.D53 .A“在某一天”用介词on, “在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词ono54.B54 .Btheone是表语,后面的1 wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词whicho A . which是关系代词，后面的定语从句没有
33、修饰的对象；C . the one what, what不可引导定语从句；D . the which, the后面没有名词，显然 不符合。56 .C本题考查名词辨析。【应试指导】句意：老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation 形势，情况，多指危急或重大的事态，强调外部因素对该事态的影响。 state状况，情形，指人或物存在或所处的状态condition状态，状况，与 形容词连用，尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置，地 占.Aas soon as是连词，引导时间状语从句，所以从句中动词用一般现在 时代替一般将来时，所以B . will come不符合，C .
34、 come是动词原形， D . is coming是现在进行时，都不符合。57 .Dhit为“打，打击；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat”（接连地）打，打败”; strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有（钟）报（时） 的意思。58 .D7 .答案为D他相信她会成为一个不一般的老师。固定搭配be superior t。“比高级,出众”。60 .Cin no way是表示否定意义的状语，当它放在句首时句子倒装。61 .D.D第一段提到儿童如果不正确地配戴眼镜，会加重视力的损害。D项 是正确的。create“创造”和train“训练”都不合句意。62 .C解析：事实细节题。从
35、文章第一段可知，在汤姆叔叔的小屋出 版前没有人知道这本书能成功。63 .A 文中第二段第一句话“Terry Fox wasa young student .”给出了答 案。64 .C解析：通过上下文可知，hence这里就是“因此”的意思。65 .D“splitup”一词出现在文中第二段第三句，根据该短语所在句，我们 可以得知，“splitup”与其后的“meetagain”意思相反。66 .D解析：本题为是非判断题。从四个选项我们可以看出本题旨在测试 读者对全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊尔约瑟夫的话“Imaginemachineswhich are smarter and more intell
36、igent than humans and , with their7 . He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.writeSo badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A
37、.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injuredCountries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom-are facing their own labor in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.impor
38、ts12 . It was the training he had at school made him agood jumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to which B.on which C.which D.with which. Not until this term to realize how important this sub
39、ject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite similar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming ext
40、inct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.embedded（植入的）initiative, cant wait to tell you about it”而且，
41、文中也提到了计算机将来会在许多领域有所作为。68 .D解析：参见第四段。69 .C70.B参见最后一段。71 .Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their child
42、ren. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan fortheir children, s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the
43、other hand, parents behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents attitude, personality and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, family education is the most fundamenta
44、l to a person? s development.A.One B.It C.That D.This.Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as18 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to schoo
45、l most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off1 wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car isBalloons float in the air boats do on the sea
46、.A.just as B.when C.that D.whereThe problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t complain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attractionThis is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.whyAll the students went to the magic show yesterday. It w
47、as reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.beto sunlight fbr too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed28. today, be would get
48、 there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves29. Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separatingThe water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken二、补全对话（10题）3 l.Lily: Im really mad at Mom and Dad.Ann: Why? What have they done?Lily: I asked them for a leather jacket for my birthday and th