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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule.A. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be broken D. never to be breakingI dont like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. can9tD. wounldnIt is not surprising tha
3、t she was elected monitor ;she is very smart girl who has the ability to organizethe class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;a D. the;/Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is it takes to be your personal best.A. whatB. where C. which D. whenTheir youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word b
4、ut not a full sentenceA. whenB. whichC. that D. where1. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. PraisingI could not my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A. bring In B. turn upC. take off D. ho
5、ld backWe packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. dont get B. wont getC. didnt get D. wouldnt getchild will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. AnotherIn my opinion,shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries
6、 in the near 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week, all of us were told prepare for an exhibition of our understanding of traditional Chinese culture、 After knowing that, we had a heat discussion at the class me
7、eting、 Very soon, ideas like Peking Opera, Han Clothing, and Chinese Kung fu come to our minds With the ideas gathering, we started to take the action Some searched on the Internet for more details, when others set about draw pictures on the blackboard Thanks to my hard work, our design finally won
8、the head teachers approvaR We were not only proud about our teamwork but also deep impressed by the great traditional Chinese culture 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文，词数不少于60。 假如你是李华，你校学生会将在本周末为留学生举办联欢会。请你给Peter写一封邮件，内容包括： L活动的时间和地点；.活动的内容：唱中文歌；品尝北京小吃；学习包饺子；.邀请其参加。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入
9、总词数。Dear Peter,Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3、B4、A5、D6、B7、D8、D9、A10、D11、C12、A13、C14、B15、C16、A17、D18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D22、 1、 294. B296. C298. D23、saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.
10、； He enjoyed being envied.选项 economical but vain。24、 1、 102. D104. A106. C108. B25、 1、 B2、D 3、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项26 1 A2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C7、A8、D9、B10、D11、C12、A13、C14、A15、B16、B17、C18、D19、A20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、
11、1. his2. for3. worries4. battling5. bravery6. where/but7. violent8. to bring9. physicallythe第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、prepare 前加 to2、heat 一 heatedcomecame3、 gathering 一 gathered5、删去 take the action 中间的 the6 when 一 whiledraw 一 drawing7、 myour9 aboutof10 deep 一 deeply第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter
12、,With your graduation drawing near, a farewell meeting organized by our school union will be held on this weekend in the school hall. We are sincerely expecting your coming.Here is some information for you to get better known. The event aims at letting all of foreign students bring wonderful memorie
13、s when you return to your countries. It includes a variety of activities, such as singing Chinese songs, tasting Beijing snacks, and making dumplings and so on.I hope you will have fun here and I am looking forward to your reply as soon as possible.future.A. this B. that C. it D. there-How can I get
14、 in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one the telephone number is provided.A. with which B. in which C. of which D. by which一I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may his behavior.A. account forB. call for C. change fo
15、r D. stand forPity you missed Georges wedding.Well, I.A. haven*t been invited B. wouldnl be invitedC. hadnt been invited D. am not invitedTom is so creative a person that he always has lots of ideas in his mind, and sometimes we dont evenknow what he is thinking about.A. mean B. novelC. slim D. inst
16、antI shook hands and greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.A. conveyed B. swapped C. exchanged D. switchedannoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A. WhatB. ThatC- WhenD. WhoI think it a great honor to visit your country.A to invite B. inviting C. having in
17、vited D. to be invited一 Why didnt you try to finish the composition?I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. beforeMy mom once worked in a very small village school, which is only on foot.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessibleD. appropri
18、ateThe desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them.A. between B. in C. across D. over第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。11. （6 分）Judging from recent surveys, most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic（流 行病）of sl
19、eepiness in the nation. UI can think of a single study that hasnt found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to, says Dr. David. Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest.The beginning of our sleep-deficit (睡目民缺乏)crisis can be traced to the in
20、vention of the light bulb a century ago.From diary entries and other personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9. 5 hours a night. HThe best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to
21、do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark. By the 1950s and 1960s, that sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock. H People cheat on their sleep, and they dont even realize they* re doing it J says Dr David. nThe
22、y think they* re okay because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, 8 or even more to feel ideally energetic/*Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researchers say, is the complexity of the day. When ever pressures from work, family, friends and community mount, many people
23、consider sleep the least expensive item on his programme. In our society, youre considered dynamic if you say you only need 5.5 hours* sleep. If youve got to get 8.5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition.0To determine the consequences of sleep deficit, researchers have put subjects through
24、 a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier. nWe,ve found that if youre in sleep deficit, performance suffers/1 says Dr David. nShort-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make deci
25、sions and to concentrate.H 1、According to Dr. David, Americansare ideally vigorous even under the pressure of lifeoften neglect the consequences of sleep deficitdo not know how to relax themselves properlyA. can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep2、Many Americans believe that.A. sleep is the first thing th
26、at can be sacrificed when one is busythey need more sleep to cope with the complexities of everyday lifeto sleep is something one can do at any time of the dayD enough sleep promotes peoples drive and ambition3、The word “subjects” (Line 1, Para 4) refers to.A. the performance tests used in the study
27、 of sleep deficitspecial branches of knowledge that are being studiedpeople whose behavior or reactions are being studiedthe psychological consequences of sleep deficit4、It can be concluded from the passage that one should sleep as many hours as is necessary toimprove ones memory dramaticallybe cons
28、idered dynamic by other peoplemaintain ones daily scheduleA. feel energetic and perform adequately22. （8 分）Sydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends
29、 to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distanc
30、e traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if youre near a train station, youre on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. Its the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are u
31、nderground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or
32、 luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we someti
33、mes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.1、 294. To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better.A. go to the City Circlevisit a websitecheck display screenD listen to announc
34、ements 2、296. What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?A. A free Opal card.B. Earlier entry to the station.C. Help from station workers.D. A ticket with a magnetic stripe.3、298. Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?A. At midnight.B. On Sunday afternoo
35、n.C. Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.D. At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.23.（8 分）Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated （估计）that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit
36、, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. uNow where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must h
37、ave been dropped somewhere inside the store.George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin （小羊皮）,soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expe
38、nsive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied.Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Years Eve. He reentered the store and followed the s
39、ame route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. Society has changed. People have changed he murmured to himself， Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.”Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do an
40、ything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again t
41、o see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.“What color are they?” the woman in the office asked.“Black, he answered.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”1、Which of the following is the most probab
42、le reason for Georges shopping?A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.B. To prepare for the coming New YeanC To prove how wise he was with money.D. To see whether there were gloves on sale.2、What do we know about old George McNeilon?A. Pure but impolite. B. Clever but simple.C. Economical but vain.
43、D. Warmhearted but poor.3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. In daily life, accidents will happen. B. Never ever jump to conclusions.C. A penny saved is a penny earned. D. A loss may turn out to be a gain.24. （8 分）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hard-too many to count.
44、This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl” popped up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts （女童子军）.“Go Get It Girl” is a girls self-empowerment （自我授权）project centered on a website called gogetitg
45、irl.org. It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and, maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on basic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all t
46、he information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, middle, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high schooFs College Night. I spoke to Hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition,
47、I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I worked with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to ris
48、e above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org, I interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work, arid its not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.1、102. What does the underlined phrase “popped up” in Paragraph to） refer to?A. took root.B. gained popularity. C. made its way. D. appeared all of a sudden.2、104. What does the writer mainly tell us in the fi