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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)I wish I photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D.
2、 will study1. 一Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?一Oh, really! I havent my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checked“Driveins” have large parking lots customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A. who B. whenC. which D. whereFor many days I have be
3、en trying to what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.A. carry outB. figure outC. watch outD. stand out2. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demand D. predict3. I have something important to tell John. But I cant And him.一His ce
4、ll phone is here, so he have gone too far.A. mustntB. needntC. wouldnt D. cant4. When I was small, my mom read me stories at nightA. couldB. shouldC. might D. wouldMaybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive never really talked about itA. in place B. in turn
5、C. in force D. in depthPlease call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A. whereverB. howeverC. whichever D. whenevergrew it.The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.How can you afford to share your best seed corn with yo
6、ur neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year? ” The reporter asked.uWhy, said the farmer, didnt you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination(异花受粉)will slowly reduce the
7、 quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”He is very much aware of the connectedness of life.His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors1 corn also improves.The lesson for each of us is this: If we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow
8、good corn. L突出:人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步;2 .以约30个词概括短文的要点;.以约120词发表你的看法,谈谈你的认识。1 .作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、B2、D3、D4、B5、D6、D7、D8、D9、D10、B11、C12、C13、A14、B15、B16、C17、C18、D19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
9、选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、D1、 A2、B3、C4、C1、 A2、C3、B22、 1、BC2、 DB25、 1、CB2、 DB第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C5、A6、D7、B8、D9、A10、C11、B12、A第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. byhave formed2. who / thatto make第四局部写作(共两节)第一
10、节短文改错(总分值10分)One day, I was cooking in the kitchen 川力en the telq)hone nms (Drang). I went to answer it immediately. She (It) was my close frieni LisAa. Whun we were talking on a (Dthe) phone3 the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to the kitchen only to find the room full of smoke and the beef bad (badl
11、y) burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, openmu (opened) all the windows, but (and) then went out of the house. In (To) my surprise, two fire engine (engines) were outside my house. I was quite wonv (28 worried). I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking that () caused the heavy smoke.第二节书面表
12、达(总分值25分)29、A farmer always won a blue ribbon in the state fair every year.His secret is that he helped his neighbor grow good corn to grow his own corn better.So is our life.People in the world cannot live by his or her self, not depending on others.Those who choose to live well should also help th
13、e poor to live well, for the value of a life is not measured by the wealth one gains but by what the life brings to others.In fact, were all members of a big family.As a Chinese saying goes, uOne for all and all for one.”Donating blood to others benefits the donator.Picking up rubbish in your neighb
14、orhood creates a tidy environment for all the residents.Therefore, we should help each other and get along with each other to improve our lives.Only in this way can we get our dreams of living a harmonious life realized.10. I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough m
15、oney to buyA. it B. one C. that D. this11. Dont let the child who is go to school.A. so young as to B. not old enough to C. not old enough D. too young toDue to a terrible flu that on, many students dont show up to school today.A. goes B. was goingC. is going D. has goneThe police officers decided t
16、o conduct a thorough and review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. conscious D. constant12. Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night. They each other since they graduated from OxfordUniversity in 2010.A. havent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. dont see13. Ted couldnt remember
17、 the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at_church.A. /, theB. a,/C. /, a D. the,/14. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back his feet.A. atB. inC. on D. to15. His children were his pr
18、ide, and being a devoted father became a top in his life.A. capacity B. anxiety C. priority D. opportunitycarefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.A. Having prepared B. To be prepared C. Being prepared D. Having been preparedThe purpose of her talking to me last night actuall
19、y this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A. comes round B. comes outC. comes on D. comes toStar skater Wu Dajing won Chinas first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track mens 500m.A. to B. byC. with D. in第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给
20、的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。16. (6 分)A team of University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers has shown that chronic (长期的)stress of being poor, lacking care and physical abuse in early life may shrink the parts of a child1 s developing brain responsible for memory, learning and processing emotion.While early
21、 life stress already has been linked to anxiety, heart disease 9 cancer and a lack of educational and employment success,researchers have long been seeking to understand what part of the brain is affected by stress so as to help guide interventions(干预).Seth Pollak, co-Ieader of the study and a UW pr
22、ofessor of psychology,says the research focused on two brain areasthe hippocampus (HC:海马体)and amygdale (AG:杏仁体).For the study. Pollacks team had 128 children around age 12 and divided them into four groups after interviews with the children and their caregivers, documenting behavioral problems and t
23、heir accumulated life stress.One group had experienced physical abuse,another group was ignored before being adopted from a foreign country, and a third group came from low-income families. The fourth group of children came from middle-class families and had not experienced any of the three types of
24、 chronic early stress.Researchers did MRI scans (核磁共振扫描)of the children1 s brains, focusing on the HC and AG. Then they painstakingly tracked those areas of the brain by hand on paperThe hand measurements showed that children who had experienced poverty, neglect or physical abuse had a smaller AC an
25、d HC than the children from middle-class families.nI think we added something solid to the literature/* he said. nOur research may inform social policy and professional interventions to help the children who are suffering.n1、The research shows that .A. long-term poverty ruins ones memoryearly stress
26、 hurts the development of brainB. early life plays a vital role in one* s lifephysical abuse affects a child* s learning competence2、What can we know from the passage?A. HC and AG are involved in memory, learning and processing emotion.B. The final goal of the research is to find out what is affecte
27、d by stress.C. Pollacks team has already known how the brain is affected.D. Children in the four groups all suffer a lot in their life.3、How can the research help the children related?A. By developing new medicine.mBy creating a better living environment.B. By giving processional medical care for th
28、e children.D By offering advice on policy making and professional assistance.22. (8 分)The World Health Organization says that the disease polio is no longer widespread in India. In 2009, half of the worlds cases of polio were there. But In 2011, there was only one new case of polio in the country.Po
29、lio is caused by a virus. It spreads very quickly from one person to another. Victims often lose the use of their arms and legs. In the most serious cases, polio can kill a person.Twenty-five years ago, polio affected about 200, 000 children in India each year. The United Nations childrens organizat
30、ion, UNICEF, sent teams, of health workers into local villages. Team members told families in their neighborhood about the importance of giving liquid medicine to children to protect them against polio.But it was not easy at first. A member said, “They used to think that our children will not be abl
31、e to have children when they grow up if they get the drop. They used to think like this. But now they dont. Now they allow their kids to get the drops. Now things have changed. Asma Khatun is a mother in the town of Ghaziabad in the northern state of Utter Pradesh. She said, Whenever anyone comes, w
32、e get the children vaccinated(接种疫苗).Even if nobody came to our house, we would send our children to a clinic to get vaccinated.A local Muslim leader says the vaccination campaign has been successful because it is supported by religious leaders. He said J6The polio vaccination campaign has been succe
33、ssful here because our Muslim scholars are with us. With their support, we are able to make people understand that giving children the vaccine is beneficial and crucial.”The Indian government has now launched a new campaign to vaccinate 170 million children under the age of five. The campaign will t
34、arget newborn babies, migrants and people living in poor, crowded areas where the disease spreads more quickly.1 What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell the world how to fight against polio.B. To tell us good news about fighting against polio in India.C. To prove that with good
35、 methods polio can be prevented.D. To explain why people in India are no longer afraid of polio.2、 We learn that when parents in India were first advised to get their children vaccinated, theydidnt believe it could prevent polioA. became relaxed and believed it would workwere afraid it would do harm
36、 to their childrenB. were afraid it would make their children die3、What is Muslim leaders9 attitude towards getting children vaccinated now?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Uncaring.D. Worried.4、We know from the last paragraph that the new campaignwas started by the World Health OrganizationA. is succes
37、sful mainly because of Muslim scholarsaims at 170 million children under the age of fiveB. mainly targets people living in poor and crowded areas23. (8 分)Get Smart: Picks of Educational AppsWhen it comes to mobile apps, theres a diverse range of software that falls under the umbrella of education. T
38、his list is focused on useful apps in this category.BrainscapeBrainscape claims you can double your learning speed by using flashcards (闪卡).It paces the repetition of each concept perfectly. Rate how well you know each concept and Brainscape will determine the right time to give you another quiz. Su
39、bscription is billed at $10 per month, $30 half a year, or $36 per year.DueYou can think of Due as an alarm clock that functions without an account or Internet connection. With Due, you can set reusable countdown reminders and perform both daily and weekly reminders that use nearly 60 alarm sounds.
40、Moreover, reminders automatically shift as you cross time zones. A $5 charge for download.GradeProofGradeProof offers concrete ways to improve your English writing style, check for originality and identify complex grammatical issues that other word processors often miss. While the app itself is free
41、, youll need to pay $10 per month to update it to unlock the full power of this pocket writing coach.DuolingoThe crowd-sourced Duolingo gives you the opportunity to translate texts into many languages e.g. Spanish, German, Brazilian, and Italian. It also offers language courses at all levels. Duolin
42、go currently offers the following subscriptions: $9 per month; $47 per six months; $79 per twelve months.1、Which app can help improve time management skills?A. Due. B. Duolingo.C. Brainscape. D. GradeProof.2、What can GradeProof help us with?A. A math quiz. B. Free download.C. English writing skills.
43、 D. Spanish-English translation.3、How much should you pay for a half-year language learning session?A. $30.B. $47.C. $60.D. $7924. (8 分)One evening, author NeiPs son was angry. Neil had said one of those things that parents say, like isnt it time you were in bed. His son looked up at him, angry and
44、said, “I wish I didnt have a dad! I wish I had . a goldfish!” That conversation gave birth to NeiFs book, “The Day I Swapped My Dad for Two Goldfish99. The book is a funny adventure of a son searching for the dad he swapped.Whether they realize it or not, fathers play an important role in their chil
45、drens development. Roland Warren, Director of the National Fatherhood Initiative, says that, “The shape of their dads has a role in the kids soul.” I agree. We live in the best of times and the worst of times for fatherhood. We live in the best of times because fathers who are engaged in their child
46、s life spend more time than fathers of any previous generation. We live in the worst of times because there are still millions of children who continue to miss the regular presence of Dad.What difference does a dad make? Are they really that important? For the most part, studies have proved clearly
47、that fathers, whether they live with their children or not, matter in the lives of their children. When fathers are present, they provide economic support for their children and caregiving responsibilities. Well-fathered children are shown to be more emotionally intelligent and socially successful a
48、s adults. When fathers are absent, their absence may negatively influence childrens academic achievement, general behavioural adjustment and anger management, especially in males.Yet just being physically present isnt enough to be a great father. It is important that a dad be warm and emotionally available to his child. Author and researcher, John Gottman, describes this kind of father as an “emotion coaching father”. Emotion coaches are parents who listen to their childrens feelings, see the sharing of feelings as an opportunity for intimacy (