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1、镇江市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，总分值90分。考试用时100分钟。一、单项选择(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal movedme the most.A. aB.anC.theD.不填The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Xiao
2、man(a little full) usually falls May.A. inB.alC.onD. toThe living conditions of the endangered wiki animals have greatly improved. The number of is rapidlyincreasing.A. usB. youC. himD. themWhat a day! Luckily, 1 bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight and heat.A. windyB. snowyC. sunny
3、D. rainyI dont care what Kate thinks.Well, you. Her suggestions are of some value.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. couldIts a long time! I cant remember when this picture in Jinshan Park.A. was takenB. takesC. is takenD. tookYou look tired!My husband football matches all night. That was too noisy!A. watc
4、hesB. has watchedC. was watchingD. will watchThe high school invited a famous scientist a talk on World Earth Day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. givenListening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of.A. achievementB. agreementC. developmentD. entertainment2. Our school provides so many
5、colourful aftcr-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only chooseplaying an active role. Hopefully these Chinese folk art forms will be alive with the times.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。Chinese folk art forms never61The introduction tokuaibanIt has a long history and is performed by a grou
6、p or a single person.It is performed in the local dialect by using a special musical instrument made of bamboo.The content is about folk talcs or whats happening in62.The stories of Liu andWan with kuanbanMore than 1 million viewers were attracted by Liu and Wans kuaiban videos.They believe that kua
7、iban pieces can be63understood.They use kuaiban pieces to attract peoples attention to Chinese folk culture.Reasons for the wide64of theChinese folk artThe beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture will be learned through Chinese folk art forms.The new performers65sharing kuaiban pieces active
8、ly.七、书面表达（共1题;总分值15分）66.假如你是李华，看到某英语报社将要组织的劳动体验和体育锻炼夏令营活动的宣传。请用英语给 编辑写封信，谈一谈你更想参与的一种活动及理由，并对你选择的活动提出建议。1 .所写内容必须包括一种活动的所有信息，可适当发挥;.对你所选择的活动说明理由，并对其提出建议；2 .文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Dear Sir/Madam,Thanks for offering such meaningful camps. IpreferYours,Li Huatwo activities.A. at firstB
9、. al lastC. at leastD. at mostChinese womens football team members worked and won the Asian Cup.A. widelyB. closelyC. hardlyD. simplySams animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.一 He reported a crime to the police last week.A. I cant agree more.B. You
10、re welcome.C. Thats not the case.D. Never mind.11. The saying “tells us that eHbrt is very important in everything.A. It never rains but poursB. No pain, no gainC. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. Every dog has its day12. SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me?A. in which ce
11、ntre it will be lifted offwho entered China Space Station this timeB. what will it mean to the development of China(hat three astronauts entered China Space Station15. Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?Though time flies fast, Sweet memories will.A brigh
12、t future is on the way, And what a wonderful day!A. remainB. appearC. tasteD. Iasi阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。This summer, when I walked into my grandparents house with my little brother Frank, I tried not to look at Grandpas chair anyway. It still looked the same. His blue 16 was th
13、ere, as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if 17 had happened. Lets go to catch fish!” Jack 18 the fish net from the comer, Grandpas net.Last summer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me 19 I could help him teach Frank how to play chess. I
14、 said no because I wanted to catch fish. Grandpa had been the one whod taught us how to catch fish, but then (he 20 made him stay behind.I 21 saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldnt have chance to play chess with him.When we reached the stream, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shouted, “Frank
15、is shaking. We hadnt brought anything to keep 22 so I had to send him home.Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and 23 put Grandpas blue blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Jack, I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to 24 me at that moment. Everythin
16、g was just like before, but Grandpa was gone.I walked to Frank. “Did Grandpa teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. No, Grandpa was too sick then. he said, “I miss him.”“Me, too. When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gone. What 25 us was still there. It could bethe fish net. It could be t
17、he chess. It could be the blue blanket.16. A. sweaterB. blanketC. scarfD. tie17. A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything18. A. put outB. carried outC. pulled outD. handed out19. A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how20 A. schoolworkB. businessC. houseworkD. illness21. A. avoidedB. imaginedC. regretted
18、D. considered22. A. coolB. warmC. sleepyD. awake23. A. peacefullyB. politelyC. quietlyD. quickly24. A. hitB. fitC. followD. beat25. A. stoppedB. surprisedC. controlled三、阅读理解（共10小题;每题2分，总分值20分）D. connected阅读下面的二篇短文, 最正确选项。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择Project in MilanBy decorating the buildings from
19、top to bottom with more than 20,000 trees and plants, Italian architect Stefano Boeri said hed wanted to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution. These buildings lie in the center of the city, Milan. Which types of trees arc planted and where the tre
20、es are planted depend on the trees5 likes fbr sunlight. There is no doubt that this award-winning project is a great work.Project in SingaporeThe fantastic man-made “fbrest“ is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete（水泥） covered in local flowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powere
21、d tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city. The project was awarded uthe World Building of the Year” and its designer said the idea was to create ”a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way of building up the forest makes a difference to lifting the publics awa
22、reness about environment.Project in MedellinMedellin has won high praise for its green corridors（长廊）This project helps the city which used to be poor and dirty get a new look. Now the30 corridors full of trees and flowers connect green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green corridor
23、s have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean Bees and birds have returned. To make the beauty of the city remain, more gardening jobs have been created. Because of this, people there live more actively. Ils one of the best examples driven by government which improves t
24、he environment.26. What does the underlined word “this” refbr to（指代）？A. The air becoming clean.B. Bees and birds returning.C. The temperature droppingD. Gardening jobs increasing.27. According to the passage, all of the three projects.A. lie in the city centerB. have received high praiseC. have 18 s
25、olar-powered towersD. have 30 corridors full of trees and flowers28. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?A. International Charities.B. Art World.C. Green Life.D. Great People.BCharacters: Peter; Wendy Slightly, Nibs, the hvinsWhen everyone was ready, Peter knocked on the door gen
26、tly.The door opened slowly, and a lady came out. It was Wendy. The boys all took off their hats Where am I?” Wendy asked.Of course, Slightly was the first to gel a word in.“Wendy lady,“ he said quickly, t4we built this house fbr you.4lOh, please say you like it!” cried Nibs.“What a lovely, lovely ho
27、use,“ Wendy said. The boys were delighted. uWe are your children.M said the twins.They all lowered their knees and held out their arms.“Oh, Wendy lady, please be our mother!n they cried in union.“I would love to,“ said Wendy, “but you see I am only a little girl. I have no experience of being a moth
28、er.”“said Peter. Wc just need a nice motherly person.”“Oh, really? Wendy said. I think that is exactly what I am.”“It is. It is!” they all cried.“Very well, she said, “I will do my best. Come inside now you naughty children. I think theres just enough time fbr me to finish the story of Cinderella be
29、fore I put you to bed.”They went in, and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with Wendy. By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the trees. But she herself slept that night in the little house. Peter kept watching outside with a sword（剑），because the
30、 pirates（海盗）could be heard drinking far away, and the wolves were going about for food. The little house looked very warm and safe in the darkness. After some time, Peter fell asleep, and all was still and quiet in （he Neverland.（adapted from Peter Pan） 29. Which of （he following is the most suitabl
31、e for the blank（空格）?A. Its really a pity.B. Its my pleasure.C. That doesnt matter.D. Im sorry to hear that.30. According to （his passage, Peter is.A. polite and braveB. curious and creativeC. patient and practicalD. modest and confident31. What can we learn from the passage?A. There was possible dan
32、ger around the house.B The children disliked the story told by Wendy.C. Peter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away.D. Wendy was unwilling to be the childrens mother.COver 5 million shared bikes in China arc using services offered by Bcidou Navigation Satellite System（北 斗-卫 星导航系统）.These shared
33、 bikes all use Beidou based positioning chips（芯片）.The chips have high qualities. They can deal with information accurately and quickly. They feature low power consumption. They provide a better user experience and easier management for the local companies. Now, several new models of shared electric
34、bikes with Bcidou-bascd chips have also started to be produced and put into market. Besides positioning and navigation, the chips will help users and bike companies record user speed and battery condition of an electric bike. The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.In fact, y
35、ears ago, shared bike companies began to use positioning chips which worked well with both GPS and Beidou services. After the Beidou system became fully in use in the summer of 2020, shared bike companies started installing Beidou-based chips on more bikes in more areas. The latest chips which are p
36、opular with bike companies arc smaller and have more advantages over the old types.Since 2000, a total of 59 Bcidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province. After the final satellite was lifted in 2020. the system was completed and started providing g
37、lobal services. Beidou Satellite System is designed and developed by China and it is one of four global navigation networks, along with the United States GPS, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.According to a research in 2022. by the end of 2021 the total value connected with satellite
38、navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan, a 16.3-percent increase year-on-year. More than 500,000 Chinese people now work at around 14.000 Chinas companies and organizations doing business connected with Bcidou and other satellite navigation and positioning services.32. What
39、s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. The history of shared bikes.B. The qualities of shared bikes.C. The advantages of Beidou-based chips.D. The producers of Beidou-based chips.33. What docs the underlined word installing mean in Paragraph 3?A. putting awayB. putting offC. putting throughD. putting inH
40、ow does the writer prove the value of satellite navigation and positioning services in Paragraph 5?A. By explaining reasonsB. By listing numbers.C. By comparing conditions.D. By introducing backgrounds.34. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Technology Shapes the Future of the ProductsUsers Needs
41、 Drive the Growth of the ProductsB. Competition Lifts the Quality of the ProductsService Increases the Sales of the Products四、词汇运用（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。35. Yesterday, Sandy gave an excellent show and the（hou 1） class were excited.36. Millie is interested in Biology and
42、she often records the（nature） beauty in the park.37. Eddie, look at your（tidy） room. Youd better keep everything in order.38. These UNICEF（office） wish is to improve the living conditions of the local children.39. The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running（smooth）.B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确
43、形式，每空一词。40. Of all the（女演员），I admire Audrey Hepburn most.41. In my family, dad is the strongest, muni is the（苗条的）and I am the cutest.42. Hobo has just moved here and this is the third time he has（迷失）his way.43. After a heated（讨论），the headmasters from different schools reached an agreement.44. Sorry,
44、 hamburgers in our shop have been sold out. Do you mind（取消）your order?五、短文填空（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。To many young Chinese people. Premier Zhou Enlai is known as a key founder of the New China. But f 46 people know he once wrote a martial arts novel called Jin Guo Ying Xi
45、ong.Recently, a Sina Wei bo user m 47 this novel written by Zhou more than a century ago. Many young people showed a strong i 48 in it and their admiration for the early pioneers of China. Another user posted the first page of the novel which Zhou wrote at the a 49 of 16, It was published under Zhou
46、s pseudonym（笔名）“Fei Fei” in a magazine beginning in October, 1914. However, the novel was never completed, but it can be found a 50 The Early Works of Zhou Enlai were published by the Central Party Literature Press in 1998.A 51 many young people expressed the regret （hat Zhou did not go on with （he
47、novel, they said he played a more important role in Chinas history. One wrote “The novel was stopped but Premier Zhou went on to s 52 the Chinese nation out of danger!” Another added, “He gave up a novel, but he wrote a history of m 53 China.” A 29-year-old computer engineer said, “The pioneers of C
48、hina are spiritual leaders fbr me. Remembering them helped me build up the r 54 values. When I face problems in life, I am always reminded not to f 55 the lives of those pioneers. The difficulties I face now arc nothing compared with what they experienced.六、任务型阅读（共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分）APeople use colour expressions to show their feelings and describe the world. Many colour-related phrases are common in our speech. Lets see where they came from.The BluesThe phrase is a shor