高考英语二轮复习文档:专题三 阅读理解 第三节 题组7 Word版含答案.docx

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1、题组7逸闻趣事A (河东区一模)Myhusbandandlsatoutside. Asma 1 IchiIdaboutthreecameupthestreet,accompeiniedbyhermother. Asshesawanothergirlafewfeetaway,shegaveheradmiringcomment , “ Mommy , Ilikeherdress. Hermomreplied , “ Well , whydonT tyougoandtclIher? ”Thelittlegirlwalkedshylytowardthegirlwearingtheprettydress

2、. Theotherone , likelythesameage,wasstandingwithherbackturned,alongsideherparents. Theyhadnotheaidthecomplimcnt. Receivingnoresponse,thislittlegirlhesi tated. Myhusbandsaidtotheothergirl,Someonewantstotellyousomething. Assheturnedaround,connectionwasmade. Onceagain, thelittleoneannounced “ Ilikeyour

3、dress , “anduponhear i ngt hosewords ,theotheronegaveherabigsmi leandexci tedlyshared “ Look , it, saspinning(旋转的) dress!” atwhichmomentshebegantospinincirc1es. Bothofthemsmiledwidely.Now,theonestoppedspinningandsaid,It , smyfavoritedressandlhaveshoesthatmatch!ShetookoTfrunninglowardastrol lerparked

4、nearby.Themomanddaughterstartedtoheaddownthestreet , thinkingtheencounter( 邂 逅 ) hadcndcd. Momcntslatcr , the “ spinningdressgirl ” reappeared , shocsinhand , 1ook i ngforhernewfr iendwhohadseemi ng 1 yd i sappeared. Now, anelderlycouple ,seatedonabench, hadobviouslybeenwatchfulofallthis. Themanstop

5、pedthechild, saying, There, ssomeonecomingbehindyou.Thenwesawoneshowedandtheotheradmiredthebeauti fu1 shoes.Ifyoucanmakeamomentbetter,doit. Ihavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthaveobservedthisact,hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen. Butsuchbriefmoments , strungtogether , makeupwhatmightbethesignifica

6、nttimesinourlives. 语篇解读 本篇文章通过向我们讲述一个生活中的美妙故事,鼓励人们行动起来,尽可能地促使更多美好的事情发生。1. Aftershesawanothergirlinprettydress, thelittlegirl.A. waIkedawayshyly B. oxpressedhorpraiso C. decidedtobuyone D. wantedtofeelit 答案B解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Asmal Ichi Idaboullhreecameuplheslreel , accompaniedbyhermother. Asshesawanoth

7、ergirlafewfeetaway,shcgaveheradmiringcommcnt, 4Mommy, Ilikeherdrcss. ”可知,她对另一个女孩的漂亮 裙子表达了赞赏之情。故选及Whydidthegirlinthespinningdressruntowardastroller?A. Shewantedtochangehershoesthere.B. ShewasattractedbyanotherchiIdinthestroller.C. Tomakesurethatherstrollerwassafelyparked.D. Togethershoesandshowthemto

8、hernewfriend.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段以及第四段第二句可推知,身穿旋转裙子的女孩朝婴儿车跑 去,是为了去取她的鞋并把它们展示给新朋友看。故选D。2. Thcoldmanstoppedthemotheranddaughterto.A. showthegirIsomethinginterestingletthetwolittlegirlsmeetagainB. givethogirlsomepraisc I), askthemotherforhelp 答案B解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Now, anelderlycouple , seatedonabench , hadob

9、viouslybecnwatchfulofallthis. ThcmanstoppodthechiId , saying ,There ssomeonecomingbehindyou. Thenwesawoneshowedandtheotheradmiredthebeaut ifulshoes. ”可知,对坐在长椅上的老夫妇目睹了全过程,老人拦下其中一个女孩并告诉 她,另外一个女孩在找她。老人这么做是为了让这两个小女孩不错过彼此,再次相遇。故选 B。3. Wecaninferthcitthestorytookplace.A. inthemorningatnoonB. intheafternoo

10、nintheevening 答案I) 解析 细节理解题。 根据最后一段中 uIhavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthaveobservedthisact. v 这个故事 是发生在傍晚的,故选I)。4. TheauthorT spurposeinwritingthepassageisto.A. expressherloveforthewonderfultimes inlifeadvisepeoplctobcpaticntwithlittlechildrenB. encouragepeop1etohepgoodth i ngstohappenshowthe

11、importanceoftakingopportunities 答案C 解析 写作意图题。根据最后一段中“Ifyoucanmakeamomentbetter , doi t., hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen. ”可知,作者鼓励人们行动起来,尽可能地促使美好的 事情发生。故选C。B (天津一中3月考)Athiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticketatthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalesso ninhonesty. Ilisvictim , whopickcduptheticket , thenclaimc

12、dthe S 25, OOOprize , managedtotracehim,andhandedoverthecash. TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci, 58, waschangingatireonanltalianmotorway. Anothermotorist , whostopped “ tohelp ”, sto1easui teasefromhiscaranddroveoff. Theprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputi tin hispocketbeforedri

13、vinghometoAscoliineasternltaly.Nextday , hesawthelotteryresultsonTVand ,takingouttheticket,realizeditwasawinner. Ueclaimedthe60mi11 ion1 ire (里拉)prize. Thenhebeganabattlewithhisconscience. Finally,hedecidedhecou1dnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbed. Headvertisedinnewspapers andonthcradio,saying,1

14、 mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedme. lhave60mi11 ion Iireforhim-alotterywin. Pleas emeetme. Anonymity (匿名)guaranteed. nProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundrcdsofcallsfrompcoplehopingtotrickhimintohan dingthemthecash. Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized-andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark. Therobber,a35-year-o1dunem

15、p1oyedfatheroftwo,gavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears. Hecou1dnotbe1i evewhcitwashappen i ng.“ Whydidn, tyoukeepthcmoney ? ” heaskcd. Thoprofessorreplied , “ Icouldn, t , becauseit* snotmine. Thenhewalkedoff, spurningthethief sofferofareward.语篇解读这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西的时候遗失了一张中奖的彩票,被偷窃的教授捡 到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷,给

16、小偷上了一堂关于诚实的课。6. Thesentence “ Thenhebeganabat11ewi thh i sconsc i ence.inParagraph2impl iesallof thefollowingexceptthcit.A. heknewhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresultshchesitatedaboutkccpingthemoncyforsomctimeB. hethoughtforamomentofavenginghiniseifontherobberheccimetorealizethathonestyismorei

17、mportcintthanmoney答案A解析 推理判断题。根据后边的句子 “ Finally , hedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneydespitehavingbeenrobbed. T,最后,尽管被偷但是他决 定不能拥有这笔钱,可以推断出教授看到彩票中奖并不是立刻知道该怎么办,所以才会 beganabattlewi thhisconscience,然后做出决定,故选 A。7. HundredsoCpeoplephonedProfessorSabbatuccibecausethey.A. wantedtomakefunofhimhopedtogctthemoneyB

18、. knewwhotherobberwaslostthelotteryticket答案B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcalIsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandi ngthemthecash. w可知,这些人的目的很简单,就是想得到钱,故选B。8. Howdidthcrobbcrfeclwhenthevictimwantcdtofindhim?A. Excited.B. Frightened.C. Ashamed.D. Incredible.答案D解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第四

19、、五句 uHecou1dnotbelievewhatwashappening. Whydidn, tyoukeepthemoney ? heasked. 他 不能相信发生的这一切,并问道“你为什么不要这些钱? ”可以看出对于这件事他感到难以 置信,故选D。9. Theword “spurning“ inthelastsentenceccinberepkicedby ” A. acceptingB. claimingC. cancel lingD. rejecting答案D 解析词义猜测题。通过上下文我们可以判断教授拒绝了小偷的回报,这里是“拒绝”,故 选D。10. Ifthestoryappe

20、arsinanewspaper thebesttitlemightbe. A. AThief sLuckyDay B. APopularMathsProfossor C. AMagicLottery D. ARewardofHonesty 答案A 解析标题归纳题。这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西的时候遗失了一张中奖的彩票,被偷窃 的教授捡到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷,给小偷上了一堂关于诚实的课。文章主题不是 教授、不是彩票,是关于小偷的事件,所以只有A适合作文章的标题。C (南开区二模)Afteraterribleelectricalaccident, whichcausedhimtobecom

21、ebothblindanddeaf , thcwholcworldbccamccompletelydarkandquietforRobcrtEdwardsforalmosttonyears. Thel ossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimesloputanendtohisli fe. Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.Onehotsummerafternoon,

22、hewcistakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstcirtedallatonce. Hestood underalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning. Witnessestboughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minutesl aterlyingfacedowninmuddywciteratthebaseofthetree. Hewastremb1ingbad1y,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecou1dhar

23、d1ybe1i evewhat hesaw:aploughandawall. WhcnMrsEdwardscamorunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouIdseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobcrtrcgaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread, andrnanydoctorscametoexami neh im. Mostofthemsaidthatheregai nedh i ssigh

24、tandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning. However,noneofthemcou1dgiveaconvincinganswerastowhyth isshou1dhavehappened. Theonlyreason ableexplanationgivonbyonedoctorwasthat,s i nceRobert1 osth i ss i ghtandheari ngasaresu1tofasuddenshock, perhaps ,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshoc

25、k.语篇解读Robert在一场严重的电击事故中失明失聪。后来在树下躲雨时他被闪电击中后 意外地恢复了视力和听力。对此医生也给不出合理的解释。11. ThereasonforRobertJ sattemptstokilIhimselfwasthat.A. hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworldatcrriblctrafficaccidenthappcncdtohimB. hewasstruckbythelightn ingoncemorenobodyintheworldcaredabouthim答案A解析 细节理解题。 由第一段第二句 “Thelossofsightci

26、ndhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputcinendt ohislife. ”可知答案为A。12. WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A. Takingawalkwithastick.B. Drivingacar.C. Shclteringfromtherainundoratrce.1) . Ly i ngontheground.答案C解析 细节理解题。由第二段第二句 Hcstoodundcralargctrcctoavoidgettingwct, buthew

27、asstruckbythel ightning. 可知答案为 C。13. WhatdidRobertseefirstwhenheregciinedhissightaftertheshock?A. Aploughandawall.B. Hisncighbors.C. Hiswifewhowasshoutingforhe1p.D. Manydoctorswhoweresurroundinghim.答案A解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的.bulwhenheopenedhiseyes , hecou 1 dhard 1 ybe 1 ievewhathesaw: aploughandawall. M 可知

28、答案为 A。14. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Roberthadbeendeafandblindfornear1ytenyears.B. Roberthidunderthetreefor20minutes.C. Robertcou1dhearhiswi fe , sshoutingforhe1pwhonhcwokcup.I). Thefami ly , slovehelpedRobertregaintheconfidencetol i ve. 答案B 解析 细节理解题。 由 第二段第三句 uWi

29、 tnessestboughthewasdeadbuthevokeupsome20minutes1ater1yingfacedowninmuddywat eratthebaseofthetree. 可知B项偷换f概念,故B为答案。15. Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A. manydoctorscamebecausoRobertwasbadlyinjuredasuddenshock1edtoRobert * srecoveryB. RobertJ swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshocktherewasnoaccurateex

30、planationforRobert , srecovery 答案I) 解析 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“ However , noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened. ” 可知答案为 D。D(天津一中5月考)ThebestmistakeIevermadewaswhenIwas24yearsoldandasenioratNewYorkUniversity (NYU).Atthetime,I wasp 1anningtogela1awandbusinessdegreeaftergraduat i onan

31、dwasn tevenjobhunt ing.Oneday ,Iwalkedintothestudentcenterlookingtogetasoda ,butinsteadfoundaroomfulofstudentswearingsuitsandtiesandholdingastackofresumes ( 简历).Clearly,Ihadaccidentallywcilkedintoajobfair. Iwascasuallydressedandhadascarfonmyheadbecau selhadn* twashedmyhairthatmorning. Itriedtowalkac

32、rossthehalIwhenamanstoppedmewit hhi shandreachedout. “Hi, mynameisDonnyMcKenthan. WouldyouliketoworkforlBM ? ” Ireplied ,“ Uh , no , thankyou ,11 mjustgettingsomethingtodrinkfromthatmachineoverthere.Icndeduphavingawondcrfulconvcrsationwithhim,butltoldhimtherewasnowayhecou1dconvinceme. Mycoursewasset

33、. Iwentoutfordinnerthatn ightwithsomefriends. Whenlmentionedmystory,thcycouldn* tbclievelwasfoolishenoughtoturndownintcrviowingwiththisamazingcompa ny! Iwenthomethatnight, dugouth i scardfromthegarbagebi nandca11edh i mback.AfteraseriesoTsuccessfulinterviews , an IBMmanagerca11edme toexlendano Tfer

34、, whichwou1dbefollowedupinafewdaysinwriting. Whenlaskedwhatthesa1arywas,hccryptically (含糊 其辞)said18, 000. Inmymind , I thought S 18, OOOayearwaslow , givenwhatIhadbeenearningforpart-timeworkpayingmywaythroughNYl. Soltoldhimlthough tlshouldearnmore,andstartedtonegotiate. Hewassurprisedandexplainedtha

35、tthestartingsalaryforalltrai neeswassetinstore.Thenextday ,Ireceivedtheofferinthemail. Asitturnedout ,ImisunderstoodtheofferIwouldearnS18, OOOamonth. Thatwasagreatsalary, soofcourse, Itookthejob. Incverdidtenmymanageraboutniymistake,butafewmonthslaterhep1acedmeinsalesbecauselwastheon1ytraineewhohadt

36、ri edtonegoti ateastarting! Thatcomedyoferrorsendedupbeingawonderful22-yearcareeratIBM. 语篇解读 文章主要讲述了作者在无意间得到了工作面试机会,面试时因对工资有误解而进 行讨价还价,从而给面试官留下深刻印象,并最终因此进入公司销售部门的有趣故事。16. Whydidtheauthorgotothestudenteenter?A. Tolookforajob.B. Tomeetafriend.C. Towashhishair.D. Togetadrink.答案D解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句“ Oned

37、ay , Iwalkedintothestudentcenterlookingtogetasoda.”作者走进学生活动中心想要我一瓶苏 打水喝。故选D。17. ForwhatreasondidtheauthorrefusetheproposaltoworkforlBM?A. Hiscourseof1ifewasnotsetyet.B. Hewasnotqualifiedforit.C. Thcjobhadnothingtodowithhismajor.D. Hecilreadyhadaclearpictureforhisfuture.答案D解析 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“ Attheti

38、me ,Iwasp1anningtogeta1awandbusinessdegreeaftergraduat ionandwasn tevenjobhunt ing.可知作者之所以拒绝别人的工作邀请,是因为他已经为自己设定了一个目标,故选D。18. Howdidtheauthor, sfriendsfeelabouthisrefusaloftheinterview?C. Encouraged.D. Astonished.B. Jealous.A. Satisfied.答案D 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句Whenlmentionedmystory , theycouldn* tbeli

39、evelwasfoolishenoughtoturndowninterview!ngwiththisamazingcompa ny!”可知作者向朋友们提到招聘会上的故事时,他们简直不敢相信。他们认为作者是非常 愚蠢地拒绝了那么好一家公司的工作邀请。故选及Whywastheauthorplacedinsalesafewmonthslater?A. Hedidverywellinthetraining.B. Hohadalawandbusinessdogice.C. Hewasbraveenoughtonegotiate.D. Hewasapersonfullofcuriosity.答案C 解析

40、细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的 butafewmonthslaterheplacedmeinsalesbecauselwastheonlytraineewhohadtriedtonegoti ateastarting!”可知作者之所以去从事销售,是因为他是唯一一个在面试的时候对工资提 出异议,进行讨价还价的人。故选C。19. WhatdoestheauIhorintendtodobywritingthepassage?A. Toinformusofthekeytoimpressingemployersinajobfair.B. Tosharowithushislifeexperienceoffunerrors.C. Toconvinceusthatli feisfullofuncertainty.D. Tointerpretthegreatsignificanceofnegotiation.答案B 解析 写作目的题。文章主要讲述了作者在无意间得到了工作面试机会,面试时因对工资有 误解而进行讨价还价,从而最后进入公司销售部门的有趣故事。作者意在告诉我们这个由犯 错而得到好结果的故事,故选B。

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