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1、浙江省衢州市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01完形填空一、完形填空(2022 浙江衢州)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。It was Mothers Day. When I woke up that morning, I knew something was inthe house. Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hear someone else up and searching around in the 2.
2、 I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing,the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite 3.I called to see what was going on. My little boy Bill quickly answered. Don t4, Mum! ” he shouted as he came running to my bedroom door. m makingsomething 5 for you this Mo
3、ther? s Day. I m making a nice breakfast, and I want to6 you in bed. ”I was surprised because Bill had 7 made breakfast before. I considered if I should get up and8him. However, I decided to lie back and wait to see what hewould 9 for me. I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quick
4、ly. He sure was making a10 in the kitchen!After a few minutes, I heard my little boy knock at the bedroom door. 11 came into the room with some sausages and eggs, a hamburger and a glass of milk. The sausages were 12 and the eggs were burnt. This was his first time to cook. I could feel the tears of
5、 great 13 coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. Happy Mother? s Day!” he said.I ate the meal proudly 14 it was difficult to make the hard, burnt sausages go down my throat (喉咙).Yes, that was many years ago.Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother? s Day, th
6、e 15 of that morning comes back. We always laugh about it. It has become a special story that we share.第1页共10页Her family had just moved from Japan可知,她家刚从日本搬来,所以应该是她也需要朋友,故答案 是Ao45.句意:她们结成一对(朋友),玩得很开心。carefully小心地;quietly安静地;simply简单 地;happily开心地。根据Paired up with each other可知,她们结成了一对朋友,故此处应该是开心 地玩耍,故
7、答案是D。第10页共10页1. A. hopeful2. A. bedroom3. A. easy4. A. get up5. A. special6. A. call7. A. always8. A. help9. A. buyB. necessaryB. bathroomB. busyB. give upB. strangeB. teachB. usuallyB. feedB. read10.A.wishB.mess11.A.IB.He12.A.delicious13.A.regretB.shame14.A.ifB.so15.A.secretB.memoryC.differentD.cre
8、ativeC.gardenDmonD.seriousc.run awayD.fall awayc.naturalD.expensivec.serveD.dressc.sometimesD.neverc.correctD.punishc.cookD.singc.decisionD.changec.WeD.TheyB.freshC.hard D. coldC.confidenceD.happinessc.untilD.althoughc.traditionD.adventure(2021 浙江衢州)Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy (小狗) very much.“That
9、 kind of dog is too 16 , “ said Mama. Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have 17 you can do.”After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars. But it was not enough to 18 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter (收容所)NeedsYour Help!“The shelter 19
10、 homeless pets, “Papa said. Carlos, you need to know 20 to care for a puppy before you get one. I m sure you can 21 a lot by working there. ”At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, uWe only take volunteers who work for22 . All our money is to help animals. ”“You 11 know a lot about dogs, “ Pap
11、a 23 Carlos.Carlos? s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?24, he agreed to give it a try.第2页共10页Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One 25named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was a
12、s26 as a puppy.After several weeks, Carlosbegan to 27 his time with the dogs, especially Pepper.One day Carlos asked Miss JoneswhyPepper was still at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed, We vehad28 finding a home for Pepper. Most people don twant such an energetic (精力旺盛的)dog. ” I 29 I could buy her, “ Car
13、los replied.Miss Jones smiled, “Youcan tbuy her, 30 you can adopt (领养)her. With hisparentsJ permission, Carlosmade itat last. I thoughtI wanted a bulldog puppy, but Igot Pepperinstead. Carlossaid.Pepperbarked with16.A.dangerous17.A.actions B.18.A.treat B.19.A.takes care20.A.why21.A.imagine22.A.fun23
14、.A.stopped24.A.Suddenly25.A.mouse26.A.playful27.A.hale28.A.trouble29.A.remember B.30.A.andB.quietC.expensiveexperimentsC.sportsD.jobssaveC.buyD.studyof B. looksforwardC. depends onD.gives uphowC.whenD.whereforgetC.loseD.learnfreeC.moneyD.lifefollowedC.encouragedD.warnedNaturallyC.LuckilyD.Finallycat
15、C.dogD.rabbitcarefulc.usefulD.helpfultreasurec.wasteD.checkfunc.ordersD.interestsnoticec.hearD.wishbutc.orD.sojoy.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.D. small(2020 浙江衢州)Amy did not have any friends and feltsad. All thegirls in her class were 31with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy j
16、ust walked around第3页共10页that is32 instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板),33 something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋千)and 34someone would push her to get her started.One day, theteacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 35arm around Amy, What sthe matter, A
17、my?Why don t you 36 with other children?”She asked kindly.Amy replied,Everyone has a37 except me. I don thave anyone. Mrs. Gibbssmiled and said,“Amy,the 38to get afriend is to be a friend. Amy asked,“How do I do that?”Mrs. Gibbs answered,Mrs. Gibbs answered,around theplayground. There are three clas
18、sesofthird-graders out hereduring this break time.40someonewho is alone andthen goto ask them to play. ”Amy said she would think about it, but shewas41shewould be refused.Shewasn t sure she could do it.The next day,Amynoticed a dark-haired girl all alone on theplayground.Sheworkedup her 42and walked
19、 to thegirl. Hi! My name is Amy. Do you wantto play withme?me?“Okay, “ the girl said shyly.As they took turns pushing each other onthethe43, Amy found out thatthe girl s name was Ming. Her family hadjust movedfromJapan and she also44a friend.“Want to seesaw?” Amy asked.Mingsmiled and nodded.Paired u
20、p with eachAmy finally had a friend!31.A. broken upB.come upC.built up32.A. aloneB.againC.gladlyD.quickly33.A. andB.soC.butD.because34.A. decidedB.wishedC.explainedD.suggested35.A. myB.yourC.hisD.her36.A. writeB.studyC.agreeD.play37.A. friendB.classmateC.sisterD.parent38.A. planB.wayC.lessonD.reason
21、39.A. TurnB.LookC.JumpD.Sit40.A. StopB.HideC.FindD.Lead41.A. afraidB.proudC.pleasedD.surprised42.A. interestB.skillC.courageD.attention43.A. seesawB.chairC.swingD.bike44.A. neededB.choseC.sharedD.trustedthey played so45D. paired up第4页共10页other,45. A. carefullyB. quietlyC. simply D. happily第5页共10页参考答
22、案:1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8.A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的儿子在母亲节为作者准备了一顿充满爱心的早餐。 这是儿子第一次下厨,虽然味道并不可口,但作者非常感动。1 .句意:那天早上我醒来的时候,我知道家里有点不一样了。hopeful有希望的;necessary有必要的;different不同的;creative有创意的。根据“Usually, I am the first to get up. But this morning, I could hea
23、r someone else up” 可知,今日不同彳主 日,应选C。2 .句意:但今天早上,我听到有人在厨房里找东西。bedroom 卧室;bathroom 浴室;garden 花园;kitchen 厨房。根据 “I heard the sound of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. “ 可知, 是厨房里的声音,应选D。3 .句意:听起来挺忙的。easy容易的;busy忙碌的;common共同的;serious严肃的。根据“I heard the soun
24、d of glasses and dishes ringing, the fridge door opening and closing, and water running. ” 可矢口, 厨房里是忙忙碌碌的声音,应选B。4 .句意:别起来,妈妈!get up 起床;give up 放弃;run away 跑开;fall away 消失。根据 I considered if I should get up”可知,儿子让我别起床,应选A。5 .句意:这个母亲节,我为您做了些特别的东西。special 特别的;strange 奇怪的;natural 自然的;expensive 昂贵的。根据 I
25、m making something. . . or you this Mother? s Day. ” 可知,要做些特别的东西,应选 A。6 .句意:我正在做一顿美味的早餐,我想让您在床上吃。call 打 ;teach 教;serve 服务;dress 穿衣。根据I m making a nice breakfast, and I want to. . . you in bed.可知,儿子想让我在床上吃早餐,应选C。7 .句意:我很惊讶,因为比尔以前从来没有做过早餐。always 总是;usually 通常;sometimes 有时;never 从不。根据 “This was his fir
26、st time to cook.可知,这是儿子第一次做饭,所以以前从来没有做过早餐,应选D。8 .句意:我考虑是否应该起来帮助他。help帮助;feed喂养;collect纠正;punish惩罚。根据前文可知,儿子从没做过饭,所以在考虑 要不要帮他,应选A。9 .句意:然而,我决定躺下,等着看他会为我做什么。buy 买;read 读;cook 做饭;sing 唱歌。根据 wait to see what he would. for me” 可知,看 儿子为我做了什么,应选C。第6页共10页10 .句意:他把厨房弄得一团糟!wish 希望;mess 混舌L; decision 决定;change
27、 改变。 根据 “I smelled eggs burning, and I heard sausages frying too quickly. 可知,厨房一团糟,应选 B。11 .句意:他走进房间,拿着一些香肠、鸡蛋、一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。I我;He他;We我们;They他们。此处指儿子,应选B。12 .句意:香肠硬了,鸡蛋烧焦了。delicious 美味的;fresh 新鲜的;hard 硬的;cold 冷的。根据“I heard sausages frying too quickly”可知,香肠烧硬了,应选C。13 .句意:当他把盛着食物的盘子放在我的床上,吻我的时候,我能感觉到幸福的泪
28、水涌上了我的 眼睛。regret 后悔;shame 羞愧;confidence 自信;happiness 开心,幸福。根据 I could feel the tears of great. coming to my eyes as he put the dish of food on my bed and gave me a kiss. 可知,我很幸福,应选D。14 .句意:虽然很难把又硬又焦的香肠咽下喉咙,但我很自豪地吃了这顿饭。if如果;so因此;until直到;although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状 语从句,应选D。15 .句意:现在,当比尔在母亲节打
29、给我祝福时,那天早上的记忆又回来了。secret 秘密;memory 回忆;tradition 传统;adventure 冒险。根据Now, when Bill calls to wish me well on Mother s Day, the. . of that morning comes back. ” 可知,总能想起母亲节的美 好回忆,应选B。16.C17. D18. C19.A20.B21.D22.B23.C24. D25. C26.A27.B28.A29.D30.B【分析】文章讲述了卡洛斯想要养一只牛头犬,但是这种狗很贵,于是他开始为邻居工作赚钱,并 在城市动物收容所当义工。在工
30、作期间与一只叫Pepper的狗相处非常好,最后卡洛斯领养了这只狗。16 .句意:那种狗太贵了。dangerous危险的;quiet安静的;expensive昂贵的;small小的;根 据Try to make some money. 可知,这种狗很贵,应选C。17 .句意:问问我们的邻居有没有你能做的工作。actions行动;experiments实验;sports运动; jobs工作;根据Try to make some money. ”可知,想要赚钱就要做一些工作,应选D。18 .句意:但这还不够买一只小狗。treat款待;save节省;buy买;study学习;根据“ That kind
31、 of dog is too. . . v said Mama. “Try to make some money. ” 可知,卡洛斯要买只小狗,这些 钱还不够买小狗,应选C。19 .句意:收容所照顾无家可归的宠物。takes care of照顾;looks forward期盼;depends on依 靠;gives up放弃;根据City Animal Shelter以及常识可知,动物收容所是照顾动物的,应选A。第7页共10页20 .句意:在你得到一只小狗之前,你需要知道如何照顾它。why为什么;how怎样;when何时; where为什么;根据to care for a puppy befo
32、re you get one”可知,要学会怎么照顾小狗,应选 Bo21 .句意:我相信你在那里工作可以学到很多东西。imagine想象;forget忘记;lose失去;learn 学习;根据a lot by working there可知,在收容所工作能学会很多,应选D。22 .句意:我们只收免费工作的志愿者。fun乐趣;free免费的;money钱;life生活;根据“All our money is to help animals. ”可知,志愿者是没有钱的,也就是免费的,应选B。23 .句意:“你会对狗了解很多的 爸爸鼓励卡洛斯。stopped停止;followed跟随;encourag
33、ed 鼓励;warned警告;根据You 11 know a lot about dogs”可知,爸爸鼓励卡洛斯,应选C。24 .句意:最后,他同意试一试。Suddenly突然;Naturally自然地;Luckily幸运地;Finally最 后;根据“Carlos s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy?”以及前文爸爸对他的鼓励可知,最后他还是决定试一下,应选D。25 .句意:有一只叫Pepper的狗总是围着他跳来跳去。mouse老鼠;cat猫;dog狗;rabbit兔 子;根据 h
34、is time with the dogs, especially Pepper. ” 可知,这是一只小狗,应选 C。26 .句意:她已经长大了,但她像小狗一样顽皮。playful好玩的;careful认真的;useful有用 的;helpful 有帮助的;根据 “Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time” 可知,这只狗是好 玩的,应选A。27 .句意:几周后,卡洛斯开始珍惜和狗在一起的时间,尤其是Pepper。hale迫使;treasure珍 惜;waste浪费;check检查;根据语境可知,卡洛斯和这些狗很熟悉了,开始珍惜彼此在一起的时间,
35、 应选B。28 .句意:我们为Pepper找一个家有困难。trouble麻烦;fun乐趣;orders顺序;inter6sts兴 趣;根据“Most people don t want such an energetic (精力旺盛的)dog. ”可知,这里说的是为 Pepper找个家很难,应选A。29 .句意:“我真希望我能买下她,”卡洛斯回答。remember记得;notice注意;hear听;wish希望;根据 “I could buy her” 以及“With his parents permission, Carlos made it at last. 可 知,这里说的是希望能够买下
36、这只狗,应选D。30 .句意:你不能买她,但你可以收养她。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以;空格前后句表达 的是转折关系,应用but连接,应选B。31 . D32. A33. C34. B35. D36. D37. A38 . B39. B40. C41. A42. C43. C44. A45 . D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了 Amy在老师的鼓励下,主动去寻找朋友,并找到了朋友,开心地一起玩的故事。31 .句意:她班上所有的女生都是和最好的朋友结对或是组成了一个小圈子。broken up打破;come up走近;built up建立;paired up成对。根据原文and s
37、he always felt left out可知,她班的所有第8页共10页 女孩都有了好友成对或组成了一个小圈子,只有她形单影只,故答案是D。32 .句意:所以,艾米只是一个人走来走去。alone单独;again再次;gladly高兴地;quickly快 速地。根据后面instead of playing with anyone没和任何人玩,应该是单独地走来走去,故答案是 Ao33 .句意:她想玩跷跷板,但这是需要你和朋友一起做的事。and和;so所以;but但是;because 因为。根据句意“她想玩跷跷板,这是需要你和朋友一起做的事”,两者表转折关系,故应用表转折关系 的连词but,故答
38、案是C。34 .句意:她喜欢荡秋千,希望有人能在一开始时推她一把。decided决定;wished希望; explained 解释;suggested 建议。根据 someone would push her to get her started 可知,荡秋千一 开始要有他人帮推一把,故此处是指“她喜欢荡秋千,希望有人能在一开始时推她一把。故答案是B。35 .句意:一天吉布斯老师走上前去搂住了艾米。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据 前面Mrs. Gibbs提示,此处应该是吉布斯老师用她的胳膊搂着艾米,故答案是D。36 .句意:你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢? write写;s
39、tudy学习;agree同意;play玩。根据上 文 Amy just walked around alone instead of playing with anyone 可知,艾米没有朋友,所以只能 一个人独处,故此处应该是问“你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢”,故答案是D。37 .句意:除了我,每个人都有朋友。friend朋友;classmate同学;sister姐妹;par6nt父或 母;根据上文Amy did not have any friends and felt sad可知艾米没有朋友,故答案是A。38 .句意:交朋友的方法就是让自己成为别人的朋友。plan计划;way方法;les
40、son课;reason原 因;根据上文 Everyone has a friend except me. I don t have anyone 可知,艾米没有朋友,故此 处应该是老师告诉她教朋友的方法,故答案是B。39 .句意:看看操场周围。Turn转;Look看;Jump跳;Sit坐;根据下文There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time 在这个休息时间有三个三年级的班,应 该是看看操场四周,故答案是B。40 .句意:找一个独处的人,然后叫他们一起去玩。Stop停止;Hide隐藏;Find发现
41、;Lead引 导;根据someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play可知,老师建议应该找出一个和你 一样孤独的人并邀请他们一起玩耍,故答案是C。41 .句意:但她害怕被拒绝。afraid害怕;proud骄傲;pleased高兴;sinrprised惊奇。根据后面 she would be refused她会被拒绝,应该是害怕,故答案是A。42 .句意:她鼓起勇气向女孩走去。interest兴趣;skill技巧;courage勇气;attention注意。 根据上文but she was afraid she would be refused可知,艾米害怕被拒绝,故此处应该是鼓起勇气 去邀请,故答案是C。43 .句意:当她们轮流推秋千时,艾米发现女孩的名字叫明。seesaw跷跷板;chair椅子;swing秋 千;bike 自行车。I艮据上文 Also, she liked to swing and wished someone would push her to get her started可知,需要帮助推一把的是秋千,此处应该是在玩秋千,故答案是C。44 .句意:她也需要一个朋友。needed需要;chose选择;shared提供;trusted相信。根据前面第9页共10页