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1、定远县民族中学2022-2023学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who attended the meeting in the end?A. John. B. The woman. C. William.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice.
2、B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3. Why has the woman changed the boys scat?A. He couldn t see clearly.B. He talked too much.C. He had trouble in listening.4. How does Anna feel about chemistry?A. Concerned. B. Confident. C. Hopeless.5. Who often uses the Internet to look for information?A. The speakers sis
3、ter.B. The speakers brother.C. The speakers mother.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独向前.，你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does Lydia use the Internet?A. For study.B. For work.C. For communication.7. Which website does the speaker
4、s father like to use?A. Rediff. B. NYTimes. C. NBCNews.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the speaker love to do on the Internet?A. Listen to music.B. Study languages.C. Watch movies.and walked off towards the park. But50the time, he decided to turn around and head51 home, as he had no time to52.At home. h
5、e went to his room and noticed a shining53in the comer that he had left the mirror in.Seeing thist he went over to the mirror and54that the light was coming from his own body, because he was so happy at having helped that little girl.And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror r
6、eflecting faithfully (he55joy of its owner.41. A. sadB.angryC. happyD. satisfied42. A. comerB. boxC. roomD. bag43. A. interestingB. terribleC. wonderfulD. difficult44. A. moveB. lookC. keepD. work45. A. wayB. courseC. roadD. line46. A. escapedB. hatedC. leftD. lost47. A. set offB. set asideC. set do
7、wnD. set up48. A. tookB. costC.spentD. held49. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. NaturallyD. Generally50. A. tellingB. seeingC. lookingD. pointing51. A. inB. forC. offD. at52. A. talkB. catC. playD. walk53. A. lightB. shadowC. colorD. pattern54. A. touchedB. inventedC. noticedD. realized55. A. possibleB. true
8、C. strangeD. common第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Yan Ning, 56outstanding female scientist, resigned from Princeton University and returned to China. Chinese structural biologist Yan Ning57_ ( announce) on November 1 st 2022 that she would resign from Princeton Universi
9、ty in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) in the near future.In the near future, I will return (o China full-time 58 ( assist) in establishing a new research and development institution in Shenzhen called SMART, integrating several fun
10、ctions49 include scientific research, transformation, student cultivation financial support, Yan said at the ShenzhenGlobal Innovation Talent Forum.While teaching at Tsinghua University in 2014, Ning Yan led a team to analyze (he three-dimensional crystal structure of the human glucose transporter G
11、LUTI for the first tinie.Aftcr the achievement was published in Nature, it60( immediate) received widespread attention 61 praise from the international academic community.Before she achieved these, she 62 ( study) lots of works.Yan earned her Ph.D.at Princeton in 2004 and returned in 201763 the firs
12、t Shirley M.TilghmanProfessor of Molecular Biology. Yan said she wanted to support more outstanding64 ( scholar) and tackle the various health threats65 ( face ) mankind.Shenzhen offered the right opportunity, and the city can build its place in ihe global biomedicine field, Yan said.第四节写作(满分40分)第一节
13、 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，学校英语社将举行一次以“光盘行动”为主题的演讲比赛。请你代表英语社给 外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他做评委。邮件内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点；2.比赛形式和规 则；3.表达期待。提示词：光盘行动(Clear Your Plale” Campaign)注意:I.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯：3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。(满分 25分)On Fathers Day, many of us try to find the perfect gift fo
14、r our fathers or father figures.Our fathers take up so much space in our hearts (hat they will remain in our memory forever.My father, Joseph Kane, is truly the leader of the band.He has a gift for music and sings like Eddie Arnold.Dad can pick up any instrument and play it and he has perfect pitch.
15、He cant read a note of music, but he can understand music by ear.When we were children, he could sing a list of cowboy songs to put my brother, sister and me (o sleep most nights.As we grew older, my father would organize a jam session on Sunday nights.My sister played the flute, I played the violin
16、, and my brother banged on something that could play like drums.lt was one of my most precious childhood memories.Dad worked at the Brooklyn Navy Yard until its closing.Then, he got a job with Grumman and worked on (he Hrsl lunar module that landed on the moon.In his spare time, he would do income t
17、axes fbr all my aunts and uncles.Allhough he had no formal training, he was talented in math so he helped us through tough homework assignments, and I could guarantee he never cheated on his taxes or anyone elses.On Sundays in the early 1960s, we would take a ride out to the countryside to see horse
18、 farms.That was the days when we got to eat out.Whenever I smelled delicious food, it brought me back to those Sundays. My dad loved Halloween.I thought it was because he loved candies.As the years went by, I got married and had children.When I saw him hand out candies at my front door, 1 suddenly r
19、ealized that he did not love candies but he did love all children, especially his grandchildren.He spent time coloring with them, singing to them and just enjoying their innocence.He had few friends.His family was his world. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Fathers Day was coming up, and I wa
20、nted to give him a suiprise.Back home, everyone was in a state of joy.答案1-5.CCBAB 6-10.CABBA 11-15.BCABB15-20. AB ABC21-25.CDBCA2630.DDCDA31 35.ADCAC3640.FAEDG41 45.AABDA46-50.DACAB5I-55.BCADB56.an 57.announced 58.to assist 59.which 60.immediately61.and62.had studied 63.as 64.scholars 65.facingDear
21、Mr.Smith,How are you getting along? Im Li Hua.Our school English club will hold a speech contest with the theme of Clear Your Plate Campaign.On behalf of the English club, I am writing to invite you to be a judge for it.The contest is to be held in the Lecture Hall One next Friday, lasting from 2： 3
22、0 p.m.to 5： 30 p.m. Each contestant is required to deliver a five-mi mite speech individually.When making their speech, Contestants are not allowed to refer to their notes, but can display relevant pictures or videos if necessary.After the speech, there will be a Q & A session, when they will answer
23、 questions raised by you judges based on their speeches.I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation.Looking forward to your favorable reply.Yours,Li HuaFathers Day was coming upand I wanted to give him a surprise.I contacted my sister and brother as well as my uncle and aunt and told them my
24、 ideato organize a perfect family concert.So that day, we rented space at a horse farm we used to go to, set up a venue and arranged delicious food.Thc surprise came when Dad was taken to sit there.Jiist like in childhood my sister played the flute, I played the violin, my brother played the drumsan
25、d our children sang the songs that our father would always sing to us when wc were kids.Dad was so surprised and moved that he finally couldnt help but come on stage and perform with us.Bac k homeeveryone was in a state of joy. Dad said it was the best Fathers Day present he had ever received.We dcc
26、i ded (hat every month, we would organize a family concert to keep (his best Fathers Day giflgoing.9. Where did the woman first meet the man?A. On her travels.B. In a chemistry class.C. In the university.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the man do after high school?A. He went straight to university.B.
27、He traveled around the world.C. He worked at a small school.11. What is the school in Connecticut known for?A. Its famous teachers.B. Its foreign language department.C. Its difficult Chinese courses.12. What does the woman mean in the end?A. It is enjoyable to study Chinese.B. It is her lifetime goa
28、l to speak Chinese well.C. It takes much time to master a language.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is it an important day fbr the man?A. He will sign an agreement.B. He will attend a wedding.C. He will pick up an important guest.14. What color is the tie the man will wear?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Grey.15. How o
29、ld is Corey?A. 7 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 19 years old.16. What is the woman s favorite hobby now?A. Acting. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does the woman think of playing computer games?B. It s a waste of time.A. It helps her make friends.C. It s relaxing.18. What will the
30、speakers do next?A. Have an English class.B. Go to the teacher s office.C. Meet Che woman s friends.19. Why does the man s family raise dogs?A. To guard the house.B. To help blind people.C. To keep his mom company.20. What pct docs the man s friend keep?A. A spider. B. A fish.C. A snake.第二部分 阅读理解（共两
31、节，满分50分）第一节 （共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 里AArc you looking for some good places for you and your four-leg friend? Here arc some for you.Tahmoor Gorge （峡谷）The number and quality of swimming holes in this valley immediately take us back to some of our favourite p
32、laces in Kakadu national park.The only difference here is （hat you dont need a four-wheel drive, so the best way togo to the gorge is walking.This pct-fricndly walk follows the Bargo River through an open gorge that gradually drops to a deep gorge.lt is a popular place for locals on weekends.The fur
33、ther you run into the gorge, the less people there arc.Sirius Cove, MosmanSirius Cove is one of many quietly beautiful places along the Taronga Zoo （o Balmoral Beach walking trail （路线）.Thedeep, U-shaped bay, with a large grassy area, is popular with picnicking families and their dogs.Kutti Beach, Va
34、ucluseWe heard about it from a friend, but it is so hidden that it is not easy to find the en-trance.Follow Wharf Road until it dead ends at the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Club.Go right up lo the building and look left.There is a very narrow set of stairs leading to the beach.Go down the steps and ope
35、n the gate at the bottom.Follow the narrow road along the wall to the sand.The best bit? Ils dog-friendly.MacKenzies Beach, TamaramaFrom whale watching hot place MacKenzies Point, follow the sloped（斜的）road to MacKenzies Beach, a dog-friendly, short-time beach that only appears every couple of years
36、when the right combination （结 合）of wind and sand on the normal rocky rccf.Thcy say you arent a local until youve seen sand at MacKenzies.21. What do we know about Tahmoor Gorge? A. Its a must to drive there.B. Its a popular place on weekdays.C. Its a good way to go there on foot.D. Its a popular pla
37、ce for foreign visitors.22. Which is the most hidden place according to the author? A. Tahmoor Gorge.B. Kutti Beach, Vauclusc.C. Sirius Cove, Mosman.D. MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama.23. What do the four places have in common ? A. They are beside the sea.B. They arc dog-friendly.C. They are places where
38、 whales are seen.D. They are open to （he public only on weekends.BDara was diagnosed as autistic when he was 5.Life was isolated and difficult, but he continued to learn, write and photograph.Nature was and is as big a part of him as his own heartbeat.Daras family used to live in Belfast, a city fil
39、led with piercing noise.lt was a struggle for the young autistic.He couldnt fade out the noise to hear what mattered.In 2013, Daras dad, who is a conservation scientist, transferred to County Fermanagh, so the family moved and life started to change for Dara. The volume was turned down enough to hea
40、r things and the boy discovered quiet places so alive with wildlife.He felt a surge growing inside him.Dara loved this place.The screaming volume in his mind turned down and thoughts and words started to spill out.Dora started his blog in June 2016 and has been overwhelmed by the reactions to it fro
41、m the wider world.Hes met some wonderful people and had extraordinary opportunities.His blog won the youth category for the Wildlife Trusts 30 Days Wild 2017 campaign and he himself won the yearly competilion best blog of 2016 organized by A Focus on Nature.Dara also organizes wildlife awareness dis
42、plays for schools and organizations.The first time he did this, he had to breathe into a paper bag.He also engages with young people all the time, nurturing their connections with nature and exposing them to ideas and ways in which they can help loo.At home he helps his dad with (he many rescue anim
43、als he brings back.Writing about autism and nature is an important part of Daras life.lt has helped him cope with his difficulties and differences.He hopes to further grow and spread the message of environmental awareness, local biodiversity and conservation through his writing and campaigning in th
44、e future.The publication of Diary of a young naturist in May 2020 further changed Daras life.In September the same year, he became the youngest ever author to win the Wainwright Prize for Nature writing.24. Why did Daras family moved to Fermanagh? A. Because Dara complained about the noise in Belfas
45、t.B. Because there were better facilities for autistics in Fermanagh.C. Because Daras father got a chance to work in Fermanagh.D. Because Daras family wanted to change Daras life.25. How does the 5th paragraph develop? A. By listing various facts.B. By analysing causes and effects.C. By making compa
46、risons.D. By describing process.26. What can we learn from Daras success? A. Time and tide wait for no man.B. One good turn desen es another.C. To know everything is to know nothing.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.27. Which column of a magazine is this passage most probably taken from ?
47、A. Science.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Life.CVideo conferencing has been around for more than 20 years.Until the Covid-19 pandemic, though, you would find that many people needing to attend a meeting remotely would be calling from a real conference room full of their teammates.Today, were routinely holdi
48、ng video conferences that are 100% virtual （虚 拟）.And this is creating a problem thal technology cant fix.The problem is us, specifically （he fact that we havent evolved socially to the point where we can bear r much separation.So much of our well-being and work productivity is decided on how close wc arc physically The removal of that fbr any period of time can be severely damaging.One surprising victim of